高考英语押题卷 全国卷四Word格式.docx
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CastmembersoftheBroadwaymusicalwillbreaktheiceonNov.15withaperformance,andeveryfollowingWednesdaywillbededicated(专用的)totheshowwithWickedsongs.
Info:
Tickets$9,skaterentals$5,lockers$3.
GazeattheMissionInnFestivalofLights
TheFestivalofLightsattheMissionInninRiversideattracts250,000peopleayearforareason:
It'
sawesome.AfireworksdisplaybringsthefestivaltolifeonNov.23,when5millioncolorfullightslightenthegrounds,theretostaythroughJan.6.Walkinsidethehotelformoreeyecandy,whichincludesartificialsnowanda12-foot-tallgingerbread(姜饼)house.
Freeadmission,$17parking,
EIPueblodeLosAngelesHistoricalMonument
LocalsingersanddancerswillcelebratethelightingofthetreeonPaseodelaPlazanearOlveraStreetonNov.30.Festivitiesstartat5:
30p.m.Oncethelightsareon,enjoychildren'
sworkshops,facepaintingandfreechampurrado(thebelovedMexicanchocolatedrink).
Free,
WatchHolidayMoviesinMarinadelRey
CatchlivemusicandaholidaymovieeverySaturdayDec.15through29atBurtonChacePark.Festivitiesstartat4p.m.Expect1950s-stylemusic,followedbywinterfavoritesTheNightmareBeforeChristmasandFrozen.Therewillbeaheatingstation,butdresswarmly.
1.WhatcanvisitorsdoonNovember16?
A.Watchafireworksdisplay.B.Playapartinamusical.
C.Seeaholidaymovie.D.Goice-skating.
2.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyattheFestivalofLights?
A.Thefacepaintingart.B.Anartificialsnowfall.
C.Somefreegingerbread.D.Livemusicofthe1950s.
3.WhereshouldvisitorsgoinordertotrysomeMexicandrink?
A.PershingSquare.B.TheMissionInn.
C.PaseodelaPlaza.D.BurtonChacePark.
B
OnthenightofAugust24,2001,mylastnightoffreedombeforemyfreshmanofhighschoolstarted,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend'
scarhitaguardrail(护栏)withmeinside.
Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.WeekslaterImadeadealwiththehospitalstaffthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldbedischarged.Iamproudtosaythatjustoneshortweeklater,Iwasgoinghome.ThedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftonevergiveupandtoalwayslivelifetothefullest.
InFebruaryof2013,mylifewasforeverchangedwhenIattendedtheExecutiveAssistantOrganization'
sBehindEveryLeaderevent.Duringtheconference,asweetladybythenameofAlissonFrewdaredtoaskmewhyIdidnotwearaprosthesis(假肢).Myshortandsimpleanswerwas,"
Idon'
thavesixtythousanddollars."
ThenextmorningIwasintearsasIlearnedthatAlisson,JeffHoffman,founderofPriceline,andadozenotherpeople,hadboughtaprosthesisforme.Fromthefirststep,itwasapparenttomejusthowmuchthiswouldmeantome.
ForayearIadjustedtothelegandsettledintoeverydaylife,untilonedayIrealizedIwasmakingalifebutnotlivingone.Afteralmost13yearsofthinkingthatIwasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsweepoverme.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwasempowered!
Idesiredtohelpthosearoundme,tohavethemexperiencethisunbelievablefeelingforthemselves.
InAprilof2014,Istartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeonaposteratherfavouriteclothingstoreandsay,"
Wow,sheisamazing,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability."
4.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?
A.Shewashumorousandoutgoing.B.Shewasdeterminedandoptimistic.
C.Shewasintelligentandhardworking.D.Shewasgenerousandkind-hearted.
5.Whywastheauthor'
slifechangedforeverin2013?
A.Sheattendedanimportantconference.B.Shemetsomefamouspeople.
C.Shejoinedanorganization.D.Shegotapreciousgift.
6.Howwilltheauthorhelpthosearoundher?
A.Byinspiringthem.B.Byentertainingthem.
C.Bydoingvoluntarywork.D.Byofferingfinancialsupport.
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnExpensiveGiftfromStrangersB.HowISurvivedATerribleAccident
C.ILostaLegbutGainedaPurposeD.StayStrongintheFaceofDisability
C
AJapanesecompany,NextTechnology,hascreatedarobotdogthatcantellyouhowbadyourfeetsmell,byusingapowerfulsensorfixedinitsnose.Ifyourfeetdon'
thaveabadsmell,Hana-chanwillhappilywagitstail,ifit'
sexposedtofeetthataremildlysmelly,it'
llstarttobark,andiftheygiveoffanextremelybadsmell,it'
lljustfalloverlikethesmellcausedittofaint(昏倒).
Footodor(脚臭)isabigdealinJapan,whereit'
scustomaryforpeopletotakeofftheirshoeswhenevertheyentersomeone'
shome.Infact,exposingotherstobodilyodorscanbeconsideredannoyanceinJapan.Someofthemostbrilliantmindsinthecountry'
stechindustryhavebeentryingtosolvethisproblem.Lastyear,Thankostartedsellingarmpit(腋窝)fansdesignedtokeeppeople'
sarmpitsniceanddry.Now,wehaveHana-chan.
Therobotdoghasaspecialsensorforanose,andcantellyouifyourfeetsmelljustbysniffingthemforafewseconds.Accordingtosomemediareports,Hana-chancanhelpsolvetheproblemofextremelysmellyfeetbysprayingthemwithairfreshener,butit'
sunclearwhetherthisfeaturecomesbuilt-in,orifyou'
llhavetopayextraforit.
AccordingtoresearchersatNextTechnology,theideaforHana-chanwasinspiredbyapersonwhodesperatelywantedsomewaytoknowifhisfeetsmelled.Hetoldushisdaughterhadsaidhisfeetweresmelly,"
NextTechnology'
sKimikaTsujisaid."
Buthedidn'
twanttoknowhowbadtheodorwasbecausehewouldfeelhurt.That'
swhywedevelopedthiscuterobot."
YoumaybeabletomakeHana-chanfaintwithyoursmellyfeet,butitcanhavethesameeffectonbudget-consciouspeople.NextTechnologyplanstostartsellingthefeet-smellingrobotdognextMay.
8.UnderwhatconditionwillHana-chanbark?
A.Whenitsnoseisfixedwithasensor.B.Whenitdetectsmildlysmellyfeet.
C.Whenitwagsitstail.D.Whensomethingiswrongwithitsnose.
9.WhyisfootodorpaidgreatattentiontoinJapan?
A.BecauseJapanesehavestrongbodilyodors.
B.Becauseitstechindustryishighlydeveloped.
C.BecauseJapaneseareespeciallyconsiderateofothers.
D.BecauseJapaneseareusuallybarefootedatothers'
home.
10.WhatcanbeinferredaboutHana-chanfromthetext?
A.ItsideacomesfromKimikaTsuji.B.It'
salreadyavailableinthemarket.
C.Itcanrecognizefootodorquickly.D.Ithasabuilt-inairfreshenersprayer.
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimply?
A.Hana-chanisnocheapthing.B.Peopleshouldmindtheirsmellyfeet.
C.Peopleshouldbecarefulabouttheirbudget.D.Hana-chanmakespeopleloosentheirbudget.
D
Totheuntrainedeye,handwritingstylesmayseemrandom.Somewritebig;
othersprefersmall;
andstillotherstendtowardtheunreadable.Butanewstudyshowsthatyourhandwritingactuallysaysmoreaboutyouthanyouthought.
ProfessorSarahRosenblumhasbeenstudyingcognitive(认知)theoryasitrelatestohandwritingforyears.Researchershavealreadydevelopedacomputerizedsystemthatmeasuresandanalyzeseventhesmallestdetailsofaperson'
shandwriting,suchasthespacebetweenthelettersandtheamountofpressureweapplywhenwriting.Usingthissystem,shediscoveredchangesinhandwritingcanindicatewhenwearelyingandevenwhethersomeoneisintheearlystagesofParkinson'
sdisease.
Now,Rosenblum,withotherresearchers,isexaminingwhetherchangesinhandwritingcanbeusedtoidentifymoods(情绪).
Researchersbrokeupstudyparticipantsintothreegroups.Eachgroupunderwentanactivitythatputtheparticipantsinadifferentmood—positive,passive,andneutral(中立的),byviewingappropriatemovies.Afterthat,theparticipantswereinstructedtowriteaparagraph.
Afterstudyingtheparticipants'
paragraphs,thedifferentmoodsofeachgroupwereevidentincharacteristicslikelettershapeandsize.Forexample,theheightoftheletterswrittenbypeopleinanegative(消极的)moodwassignificantlylowerthanthatofthepositiveorneutralgroups.Also,participantsinanegativemoodshowedquickerwritingandnarrowerwidthoflettersthanthoseinapositivemood.
Butwhy?
Theresearchersexplainthatitisprobablythenegativemoodthatcreatesacognitiveburdenonthebrain,leadinginturntochangesinhandwriting.
"
Thefindingsofthestudymayhelpdoctorsidentifytheirpatient'
sactualmood,"
Rosenblumsaid."
Inthefuture,wewilltrytoexaminewhetherwecanalsomeasurethelevelofthemood,i.e.howhappyorsadsomeoneis."
Sowatchout:
ifyou'
rehappy,youknowit.Yourhandwritingwill,too.
12.Whatcanbelearnedthroughaperson'
shandwriting?
A.Thepressureheisfacing.B.Theliesheistelling.
C.Thelanguageheisspeaking.D.Acertaindiseasehemighthave.
13.Howwereparticipantsputintodifferentmoodsduringthestudy?
A.Byreadingmovingstories.B.Bywritingaparagraph.
C.Bywatchingcertainfilms.D.Bylisteningtoprogrammes.
14.Whatindicatesapersonisveryhappy?
A.Hewritessmalllett