英语推理判断练习答案带解析.docx

英语推理判断练习答案带解析.docx

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英语推理判断练习答案带解析

高三阅读专项训练之推理判断专练

A

Themajorityofpeopleonthisplanetlivethroughego（自我意识）.Theyfeelthattheyarethemselvesspecial,apartfromthecrowdinsomeway.Also,theyaren'twillingtoacknowledgeotherpeople'sspecial-ness,andfeelthattheyarethreatenedbythepeoplewhoaredifferentfromthem.

Besides,therearemanydifferent'exclusiveclubs'whichpeoplejoinundercertainconditions,likeColourofskinclubs,Sportsclubs,andsoon.Whatmanypeoplefailtoacknowledge,however,isthatthereisinfactonlyoneclubTheHumanBeingclub.

Ourdiversityiswhatmakeslifeinteresting.Ilovewatchingpeoplewhodanceorcreatemusicbeautifully,drawoutemotionsthroughtheiractingskills,orareaccomplishedathletes.IalsounderstandmyselfwellenoughtoknowthatIdon'thaveenoughpassionforanyofthesethingstomakethesacrificesnecessarytocomeclosetotheirlevelofexcellence.

Ibelievethatitishumannaturetocommunicateandcooperatewithpeoplewhoarelikeus,butwhatalotofpeopleseeas'likeus'isnarroweddowntoverysuperficial（表面）characteristics.IremembermyJamaicanfriend'ssisterbeingmostputout.Shehadbeentheonlyblackwomaninhercompanyandthenanotherblackwomanwasemployed.Theywereautomaticallyputtoworktogetherbecausetheywerebothblackandobviouslyhadalotincommon-sothoughttheemployer!

Thetruthwasthattheyhadnothingincommon,didn'tcomefromthesamecountryandactivelydislikedeachother.It'salwaysamistaketoassumeanythingonapurelysuperficialbasis.

Ihavemanyfriendswhoaremembersofavarietyoftheabovementionedclubsandeachoneofthemhastaughtmesomuchaboutdifferentculturesandlifestyles,andhasenrichedmylifeintheprocess.Iencourageanyonetostrikeupaconversationwithsomeonewhodoesn'tlooklikethem-youmightbesurprisedatexactlyhowmuchyouhaveincommon.

1．Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphspeopletendto.

A．feeltheyarespecialB．feeltheyarelackofego

C．admitothersarespecialD．admitonlyoneclubexist

2．HowistheParagraph3mainlydeveloped?

A．Byanalyzingcauses.B．Bysettinganexample.

C．Bygivingadescription.

D．Bymakingcomparisons.

3．TheauthormentionedhisJamaicanfriend'ssistertoshow.

A．blackwomenhavealotincommonindeedB．itishumannaturetocooperatewithpeopleC．peopleunderstand“likeus”inanarrowway

D．peopleoftenmakemistakesinjudgingothers4．Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodointhelastparagraph?

A．Toenrichtheirownlife.B．Tojoinanexclusiveclub.

C．Totalktodifferentpeople.D．Toexperiencedifferentlife.

B

JapaneseresearchersmadeabotanicalannouncementonMondaythatquicklycircledtheworld.Theyhaddevelopedabananawithaneatablepeel（皮）—theMongeebanana.

ThetechniqueusedbyscientistsatD&TFarmiscalled“freezethawawakening”.The

processinvolvesstarlingbananatreesoutinanenvironmentthat-80d'egrseneesarlyminus

Fahrenheit,thenmovingthetreeswiththeirstill-ripeningbananastoaclimateofaround80degrees-anenvironmentbananatreestypicallygrowintheentiretime.Theextremetemperaturechangeputsthebanana'sgrowthintoa-ssuppeeerdfamstode.Inthiscase,the

fruitripensbeforetheskincancatchup.Theresultissoftandthinskinthathasn'futllydeveloped.

Thebananahasbeenproducedonlyinsmallamountsofar,socustomersfaceasteepbilltosavethemselvesthebotherofpeelingtheirbanana:

itiscurrentlypricedat648yen（$6）apiece.Therea'lssothequestionofwhetherabananapeelisactuallywortheatingandwhetherregularbananapeelshad,rathersuddenly,becometoobigaproblemforpeoplewhosliponthemtobearanymore.

Andwhataboutshipping?

Formostofthefruit'history,thepeelhasprovidedprotection,allowingittotravellongdistancesfromwhereit'sgrowntonearlyeverycountry

onEarth.Asofterbananawouldbeastepbackfromregularbananavarietiesthattravelthousandsofmiles.

Butthebananainthenewsisarguablygood,particularlyforafruitthatrarelyreceivesitsshareofattention.BananasarethemostconsumedfruitinJapan,andalsointheU.S.Soevenifeatable-peelbananasdon'etnsureplentifulbananas,orevennecessarilynutritiousbananas,theystilllookgreatonInstagram,whichprobablyensuresthemafutureinJapan

famousluxury（奢侈）fruitmarkets.

5．Whatdoweknowabout“freezethawawakening”?

A．Itallowsthebananaskintobeasripeasthefruit.

B．Itleavesthebananaskinthinandpartially-developed.

C．Itforcesbananatreestogrowmoreslowlythanusual.

D．Itprovidesanenvironmentbananatreestypicallygrowin.

6．WhatmightbethemajorproblemfortheexportoftheMongeebanana?

A．Itsweakmarket.B．Itsunreasonableprice.

C．Itssmall