河南专升本考试考试真题卷4Word格式.docx
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每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.IfellinlovewithEnglandbecauseitwasquaint(古雅)allthoselittlehouses,lookingterriblyold-fashionedbutnice,likedolls&
rsquo;
houses.Ilovedthecountrysideandthepubs,andIlovedLondon.I&
veslightlychangedmymindafterseventeenyearsbecauseIthinkit&
sanuglytownnow.Thingshavechanged.Foreverybody,Englandmeantgentlemen,fairplay,andgoodmanners.Thefairplayisgoing,unfortunately,andsoarethegentlemanlyattitudesandgoodmannerspeopleshutdoorsheavilyinyourfaceandpolitenessisdisappearing.Iregretthattherearesofewcomfortablemeetingplaces.You&
reforcedtoliveindoors.InParisIgooutmuchmore,torestaurantsandnightclubs.Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub,anditcanbedifficulttogotherealoneasawoman.Thecafesarenotterriblynice.Asawoman,Ifeelunsafehere.IspendabombontaxisbecauseIwillnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.Iusedtouseit,butnowI&
mafraid.Theideaoffamilyseemstobemoreorlessnon-existentinEngland.Myfamilyiswellunitedandthat&
stypicallyFrench.InMiddlesexIhadaneighbourwhois82now.Hisfamilyonlylivedtwomilesaway,butItookhimtoFranceforChristmasoncebecausehewasalwaysalone.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland()
A.Inacafe.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inanightclub.
D.Inapub.
2.IwasafreshmanincollegewhenImettheWhites.Theywerecompletelydifferentfrommyownfamily,yetIfeltathomewiththemimmediately.JaneWhiteandIbecamefriendsatschool,andherfamilywelcomedmelikealong-lostcousin.Inmyfamily,itwasalwaysimportanttoplaceblamewhenanythingbadhappened.Whodidthismymotherwouldscreamaboutadirtykitchen.Thisisallyourfault,Katharine,myfatherwouldinsistwhenthecatgotoutorthedishwasherbroke.Fromthetimewewerelittle,mysister,brothersandItoldoneachother.Wesetaplaceforblameatthedinnertable.ButtheWhitesdidn&
tworryaboutwhohaddonewhat.Theypickedupthepiecesandmovedonwiththeirlives.ThebeautyofthiswasdrivenhometomethesummerJanedied.InJuly,theWhitesistersandIdecidedtotakeacartripfromtheirhomeinFloridatoNewYork.Thetwooldersisters,SarahandJane,werecollegestudents,andtheyoungest,Amy,hadrecentlyturnedsixteen.Proudofhavinganewdriver&
slicense(驾照),Amywasexcitedaboutpracticingherdrivingonthetrip.Sheshowedoffherlicensetoeveryoneshemet.ThebigsisterssharedthedrivingofSarah&
snewcarduringthefirstpartofthetrip,butwhentheyreachedlesscrowdedareas,theyletAmytakeover.SomewhereinSouthCarolina,wepulledoffthehighwaytoeat.Afterlunch,Amygotbehindthewheel.Shecametoacrossroadswithastopsign.Whethershewasnervousorjustdidn&
tseethesignnoonewouldeverknow,butAmycontinuedintothecrossroadswithoutstopping.Thedriverofalargetruck,unabletostopintime,ranintoourcar.Janewaskilledimmediately.Iwasslightlyinjured.ThemostdifficultthingthatI&
veeverdonewastocalltheWhitestotellthemabouttheaccidentandthatJanehaddied.Painfulasitwasformetoloseagoodfriend,Iknewthatitwasfarworseforthemtoloseachild.WhenMr.andMrs.Whitearrivedatthehospital,theyfoundtheirtwodaughterssharingaroom.Sarahhadafewcutsonthehead;
Amy&
slegwasbroken.Theyhugged(拥抱)usallandcriedtearsofsadnessandofjoyatseeingtheirdaughters.Theywipedawaythegirls&
tearsandmadeafewjokesatAmyasshelearnedtousehercrutches(拐杖).Tobothoftheirdaughters,andespeciallytoAmy,overandovertheysimplysaid,We&
resogladthatyou&
realive.Iwasastonished.Noblame.Noaccusations.Later,IaskedtheWhiteswhytheynevertalkedaboutthefactthatAmywasdrivingandhadrunastopsign.Mrs.Whitesaid,Jane&
sgone,andwemissherterribly.Nothingwesayordowilleverbringherback.ButAmyhasherwholelifeaheadofher.Howcansheleadafullandhappylifeifshefeelsweblameherforhersister&
sdeathTheywereright.AmygraduatedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandgotmarriedseveralyearsago.Sheworksasateacheroflearning-disabledstudents.She&
salsoamotheroftwolittlegirlsofherown,theoldernamedJane.TheWhitesdidnotblameAmyforJane’sdeathbecause()
A.theydidn&
twantAmytofeelashamedandsorryfortherestofherlife
B.Amywasbadlyinjuredherselfandtheydidn&
twanttoaddtoherpain
C.theydidn&
twanttoblametheirchildreninfrontofothers
D.Amywastheiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest
3.Beforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.Thefirstiscalledthetanktest.Amodernairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructure(结构)oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.Thepressure(压力)onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines(发动机)areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot&
sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"
tanktest"
()
A.Itwillbebroken.
B.Itwillbemadestronger.
C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.
D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.
4.16,WoodmanRoad,TwoBridges,WestSussex.CosmoBooksLtd.,HertfordEstate,Rickmansworth,Middx.25thFebruaryRef.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,(21)thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobearemarkable(22):
fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare&
splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly(23);
soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,(24)withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha(25)forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.(26),Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand(27)allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther(28).Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo(29):
theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;
I(30)knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto(31)intherainoutside.Ihaveno(32)foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon(33)theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters(34)payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,(35)meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.Yoursfaithfully,SIMONWALKER22()
A.book
B.price
C.poetry
D.time
5.IfellinlovewithEnglandbecauseitwasquaint(古雅)allthoselittlehouses,lookingterriblyold-fashionedbutnice,likedolls&
stypicallyFrench.InMiddlesexIhadaneighbourwhois82now.Hisf