陕西省渭南市富平县中考一模英语试题word版含答案Word下载.docx

陕西省渭南市富平县中考一模英语试题word版含答案Word下载.docx

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Everymorning,HazeMabryisseenbusycleaninguptheteachingbuilding.He_____1_____asaschoolkeeperforthirteenyears.

LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindingrubbishtocleanup,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallways_____2_____handmadecardsandsingingHappyBirthdaytohim.Itwashis80thbirthday.Ashewalkedthelonghallway,somejumpedoutofline_____3_____him.Thestudentshandedhimsomany_____4_____thattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.

Mabry_____5_____bytheirwarmgreetingsandthankedthemall.“They’relikemychildren,”Mabrysaid.

Heknowsmostofthekidsat_____6_____school.Studentssometimescomeuptohimtosaythey’renotfeelingwellorothertimestoshare_____7_____thathappenedtothematbreak.

“Nomatterwhathe’sdoingorwhereheis,hewillalwaysstop_____8_____tocheerupachildifthatchildishavingabadday.He’sthemostlovedoneinthisbuilding,”saidLoriGilreath,areadingteacher.

Mabrysaidhehadn’tplannedtodomuchforhismilestone（里程碑）birthday,_____9_____hewashappythestudentspreparedthesurprisecelebration.

Overtheweekend,hewentthroughtheboxesofhandmadecardsathishouse.Onecardfromastudentstoodouttohim.Itread,“Mr.Haze,youaremysunshine.”Hedidfeelthe_____10_____ofsunshineonthecoldwintermorning.

1．A．worksB．isworkingC．workedD．hasworked

2．A．inB．forC．withD．as

3．A．hugB．tohugC．pushD．topush

4．A．cardsB．cardC．photosD．photo

5．A．touchB．istouchedC．touchedD．wastouched

6．A．aB．anC．theD．/

7．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything

8．A．thatishedoingB．thatheisdoingC．whatishedoingD．whatheisdoing

9．A．thoughB．beforeC．soD．or

10．A．coldB．coldnessC．warmthD．warm

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier,isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon’treceiveher_____11_____underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.

GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shewas_____12_____inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen_____13_____thatshehasaChineseroot（根）.ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa“Beijinggirl”.

Gu_____14_____skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst_____15_____attheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto_____16_____tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina.

GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she_____17_____theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her_____18_____congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled_____19_____a“bornskier”.

Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?

The_____20_____maysurpriseusall!

She’swontwogoldmedalsandonesilvermedal.Let’scongratulateherandwishheragoodfuture!

11．A．medalsB．billsC．giftsD．mails

12．A．discussedB．hatedC．raisedD．noticed

13．A．relaxedB．madC．afraidD．proud

14．A．startedB．forgotC．keptD．regretted

15．A．abilityB．winC．jobD．subject

16．A．encourageB．allowC．inviteD．agree

17．A．brokedownB．joinedinC．setupD．paidfor

18．A．relativesB．classmatesC．coachesD．fans

19．A．herB．itC．himD．me

20．A．showB．troubleC．resultD．reason

二、阅读单选

AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence（人工智能）.Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting.ThoughthewordAIisverypopularnow,heenjoysreadingitverymuch.HehaslearnedanewideaaboutAIfromthebook.

WhenpeopleaskAIaquestion,itanswersthequestioninaveryshorttime.SopeoplemayfeelthatAIcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo.BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too.However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen.Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer.Sowhenithasmoreinformation,theanswerwillbemuchclosertotheperfectone.AItechnologieswillbeclevertoolsforhumanbeingstouse.ThisbookalsosaysalmosthalfofourjobswillbedonebyAItechnologiesinthenearfuture.PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people’sfacesandfingers.

So,webelievethatwewillhavemuchhappierliveswiththeseAItechnologiesaroundus.

21．Whatistheshortformfor“artificialintelligence”?

A．PC．B．AI.C．NBA．D．UFO.

22．WhatnewideadoesAlexgetfromthebook?

A．AIcanthinkbyitself.B．AIcan’tanswerquestionsimmediately.

C．AIcanhaveideasofitsown.D．AIwillneverthinkbyitself.

23．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinthepassage?

A．SomeofthejobscanbedonebyAI.B．AllthejobscanbedonebyAI.

C．NoneofthejobscanbedonebyAI.D．AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

CathyCluckteacheshistoryatWestlakeHighSchoolinTexas,theUS.BecauseofCOVID-19,Cathyhadtofindanewwayofteaching.

“IteachAmericanhistory,”shetoldanewsreporter.Oneday,Ithought,“WhatifIgotosomehistoricalplaces?

”SoinMay,CathytookaroadtripcalledtheGreatAmericanRoadTrip.Eachday,shemetherstudentsoverthevideochatandtaughtthemonlinefromahistoricalplace.Inthisway,Cathy’sstudentslearntalotaboutAmericanhistory.

Thetripwasfun.However,itwasfullofdifficulties,too.Forexample,CathyplannedtogotoBoston.WhenshewasinNewYork,shegotthenews:

thesituationofCOVID-19wassevereinBoston.Peopleinothercitiescouldn’tgointothecity,soCathyhadtochangetheplan.

Cathy’sroadtriptook15days.“Thisisnotanormalschoolyear,”shesaid.“Iwastryingtomakeitinterestingformystudents.”Cathy’sstudentsenjoyedthewayoflearning.

“Ijustloveit.”JuliaFranco,oneofCathy’sstudentssaid.“Thedistancelearninggavemeadifferentfeelingaboutthehistoricalplaces.Itmademeveryexcited.”

NowCathyandherstudentsallcomebacktoschool.SinceCOVID-19stillgoeson,theymayreturntodistanceteachingandlearning.

24．InwhichwaydidCathyteachherstudentsbecauseofCOVID-19?

A．Byteachingonlinefromahistoricalplace.B．Byteachingonlinefromachattingroom.

C．Bytakingherstudentsgoingonaroadtrip.D．Bytakingherstudentsmeetingintheclassroom.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”probablymeanhere?

A．usual.B．pleasant.C．terrible.D．satisfied.

26．HowdidthestudentslikeCathy’swayofteaching?

A．Theycouldn’tstandit.B．Theydidn’tshowinterest.

C．Theycouldn’tunderstandit.D．Theyenjoyeditverymuch.

27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Thedifficultiesinateacher’sroadtripB．Ateacher’sdistanceteachingroadtrip

C．Ateacher’stripoflearningabouthistoryD．UnusualtravellingduringCOVID-19

Ayoungkoalaclimbsupaeucalyptus（桉树）tree.Butit’snottryingtoeatoneofthetastyleavesitloves—it’stryingtogetawayfromtheflamesandsmokeintheforestunderit.

In2019-2020,alargenumberofwildfireshappenedinAustralia,destroyingmanyofthetreeskoalasliveinandfeedon.Reportsshowthatmorethan25,000koalasmighthavebeenkilledinthesefires,aswellashundredsofmillionsofotheranimals.

Afterthewildfires,Koalasfacemanyotherdangers.Starvation（饥饿）,dogattacks,caraccidentsanddiseasesalsoputthemindanger.Luckily,bravepeoplestepupeverydaytohelpthem.

Afterabigfire,akoalainQueenslandcarefullyclimbsdownaeucalyptustreetowardstheground.Butthelowerpartofthetreeistillhotafterfire,andsheburnsherpaws.LuckilysheisdiscoveredbywildliferescueorganizationWildcareAustralia,who’vesentateamtofindanimalsinjuredinthebushfire.Theysawandsavedthekoala—nownamedMaddie—andsenthertoCurrumbinWildlifeHospital.

Maddiealsohasburnsonhernoseandears,sohercaregiversputacoolingointment（药膏）onherinjuries.She’shungry,too.Whenakoala’sinpain,itwon’teat.Lessthanaweeklater,Maddieisreadyforameal.Butastherearehundredsofdifferenttypesofeucalyptusleaves,theymustchoosehermealcarefully.Koalasallhavetheirfavourite.Leavesthatthey’renotusedtoeatingareharderforthemtodigest（消化）,orjusttasteterrible.ButMaddiefinishesoffalltheleavesshe’sbeengiven.

Thecutekoalaisstillatthehospital,butitwon’tbelongbeforeshe’stakingnaps（打盹）inaforestinsteadofahospital.

28．WhatmightWildcareAustraliamainlydoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Preventthefire.B．Saveanimalsfrombushfire.

C．Sendanimalsbackhome.D．Planttreesintheforest.

29．WhatcanwelearnaboutMaddie?

A．Shehasn’teatenanythingforaweek.

B．Shedoesn’thaveherfavoriteeucalyptusleaves.

C．Whensheisinpain,sheeatsalotofeucalyptusleaves.

D．Sheeatsuptheeucalyptusleavesshe’sbeengiven.

30．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph

A．Maddielikestakingnapsinaforest.B．Maddiewillbesentbacktoaforestsoon.

C．Maddiewillbeatthehospitalforalongtime.D．Maddielovesstayinginthehospital.

三、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong._____31_____Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:

behonest;

begenerous（慷慨的）;

beunderstanding.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotr