四六级作文功能段的写法Word文档下载推荐.docx

四六级作文功能段的写法Word文档下载推荐.docx

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1.From1997to2002,thereisarapid/dramatic/abruptrise/increaseintheuseofcomputers.

2.Duringthepastdecade,thepriceofcomputershasdeclined/decreased/fell/droppedmarkedly.

3.Onlyfiveyearslater,thenumberincreasedto100,000.

4.Thefigurehasnearlydoubled/tripled,asagainstthatoflastyear.

5.Thenumberisthreetimesasmuchasthatoflastyear.

6.Accordingtothefiguresinthetable,theamountofmoneyspentonfoodhaddecreasedgradually,accountingfor35percentin2000.

7.Fromthechart,anincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldratherchooseself-helptourthanfollowatourgroup.

8.In1995,thenumberofpeopletravellingaboardwasonlyabout10,000.However,fiveyearslater,itincreasedtonearly40,000,andby2005,thenumberhadreachedover120,000,whichwasmorethantentimesthantenyearsago.

9.TheproportionofgrainwhichusedtobethemainfoodoftheChinesepeoplehasdecreasedby4%.Incontrast,theproportionofmilkandmeatinpeople’sdiethasincreased.

10.Bycomparisonwith/Comparedwithtwoyearsago,thisfigurehasincreasedfromlessthan1.5milliontonearly3.4million.

11.ItisobviousthatthereisasharpriseinTV-watchersfromabout60thousandto90thousand,whileagreatfallinfilmgoersduringthesameperiod.

12.AnaveragefamilyincountryAhastospend87%ofitsyearlyincomeonhousingandfoodwhileafamilyincountryBonlyspends58%.

13.Asindicatedbythedategiveninthegraph,lifeexpectancyindevelopingcountrieshasclimbedfromabout40yearsinthe1960’stoabout60inthe1990’s,increasingby20yearswithin3decades.

14.Itcanalsobeseen,asasharpcontrast,thattherewasasharpdropininfantmortality,by15%,from250deathsper1000birthstoabout100deathsper1000duringthesameperiod.

概述现象段

1）概述现象

1.Nowadays,therefollowsacrazefordiplomasandcertificatesinoursociety.

2.Nowadays,weoftenhearpeople’scomplaintsaboutdishonesty.

3.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,fakecommoditiesarebecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.

4.Inthepasttwodecades,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreaseinteenagesmoking.

5.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofschooldropoutsinthecountryside.

6.AsthesocialistmarketeconomyinChinaisexpanding,educationisbecomingmorecloselyrelatedtothemarket.

7.Theearly90’ssawanunprecedentedtideoftheworkersfloodingintobigcities.

8.Inthepastthreedecades,Chinahaswitnesseddramaticimprovementinthelivingstandardofpeople.

9.Eversincethebeginningofmarketeconomy,advertisementshasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylife.

10.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeopleprefertostaysingleinsteadofgettingmarried.

11.Withbanks’morefocusoncollegemarket,anincreasingnumberofcollegestudentshaveappliedforacreditcardandbeguntoconsumebyit.

12.Asmorepeoplefocusonhealthdiet,greenfoodhasbeguntodrawmoreandmoreattentionfromthepublic.

2）具体描述现象表现

1.Nowadays,wecaneasilyfindallkindsofcomputerseverywhere,especiallyinlargecities.

2.Intheolddaysonlynationalleadersvisitedforeigncountries.Nowadaysmutualvisitsbetweennationshavebeenextendedtotheprovincialormunicipallevel.

3.Grain,whichusedtobethemainfoodofmostpeopleinChina,isnowplayingalessimportantroleinpeople’sdiet.

4.Ontheotherhand,theconsumptionofhigh-nutritionfoodsuchasmilkandmeathasincreasedrapidly.

5.Sportsaresopopularoncampusthattheyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofcollegeeducation.

6.Almosteverydaywecanseeflashingfireenginesrushingthroughthestreetswiththeirhornsblaring.

7.MissLi’scaseisnotunique,andnowmoreandmorecityadultsspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatnightschoolorcollege.

8.Wearesurprisedtolearnthatapopsingercanmakeover100thousandforoneperformance,whileanaveragefarmermaytakeseveralyearstoearnthatmuch.

9.Whatamazesusmostisthatsomefakecommoditiesarequitesimilartotherealones.

10.Theschoolbagsontheirshouldersaregettingheavierandheavier,andthehoursspentonhomeworklongerandlonger.

11.Nowadaystherearemoreandmoresecondhandgoodsinthemarket,suchassecondhandbooks,furniture,appliance,cars,andsoon.

说明原因段

1）引出原因

1.Therearemanyfactorsexplaining/accountingfor/contributingtothisphenomenon.（Firstofall/Aboveall,…Moreover,…Besides,…）

2.Thereareseveralreasonswhichmayaccountformypreferenceoftheprogram.

3.Therearealargenumberofreasonsforthissocialphenomenon,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.（Firstly,…Secondly,…Finally,…）

4.Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.

5.Therearemainlythreedifferentreasonsforcollegestudentstotakeawork-studyprogram（勤工俭学）.

6.Therearemanyfactorsdeciding/influencingmychoosingfuturejob.

7.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonmainlylieinthefollowingtwoaspects.

8.Thereasonsforeducationtoenterthemarketareobvious.

9.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedby/duetothefollowingreasons/factors.

10.Thefollowingreasonsareresponsiblefortheboomincontinuingeducation

11.Thefollowingthreefactorscontributetotheconflict.

12.Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthepopularityofgreenfood.

13.Whydoes“blog”becomesopopularinsuchashorttime?

14.Butwhatleadtotheconflictbetweenparentalhopesandpersonalideals?

2）列举原因

1.OneofthemainreasonsforthischangeisthatthelivingstandardofChinesepeoplehasbeenimprovedgreatly.

2.Amongthesereasons,theenrollmentexpansionofuniversitiesplaysaveryvitalrole.

3.First,theinterestplaysanimportantroleinonestudent’schoosinganelectiveclass./Theinterestisanimportantfactorwhichinfluences/decidesonestudent’schoosinganelectiveclass.

4.Theweaksupervisionandmanagementoftrafficcontrolsectorsis（also）anoticeablereason.

5.Poorparentsinruralareascannotaffordthehigheducationforchildren,whichbecomesamainreasonfortheirchildren’sgettingpoorinthefuture.

6.Moreandmorevehiclesonroadincreasethechancesofaccidents.

7.Thehighsocialpositionofcivilservantsisanimportantfactordrawingmanypeopletochooseit.

8.Moreandmorepeoplebecomeawarethatthosedisastershavemuchtodowithwhatwehavedonetotheearth.

9.Secondhandgoodstransactionsmakeitpossibleforpeopletomakegooduseofthegoodswhichmaybeuselessintheirhands.

10.Apart-timejobcanhelpreleasefinancialburdensonthosepoorstudents,andhencereducetheriskoftheirdroppingschoolforlackingmoney.

11.Thisresultsin/leadsto/producesadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.

12.Someteachers’classescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin.

13.Nowadayscollegestudentsgetsomuchlovethattheyareinsensitivetoothers’careandhelp.

14.Becauseof/Dueto/ThankstothepoorInternetadministrationandweaknetworksecurity,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.

说明方法段

1）引出方法

1.But/Thenhowtobuildanidealteacher-studentrelationship?

2.However,howshouldacollegefreshmanadapthimselftothesedifferences?

3.Thefollowingmeasurescanbetakentoreducecampuswaste.

4.Therefore,it’shightimeforustotake/thatwetookeffectivemeasurestofightagainstcybercrimes.

5.Obviously,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.

6.Inordertosolvetheconflict,bothparentsandchildrenshouldpaytheirefforts.

7.Consideringtheseriousnessoftheproblem,itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstolearnhowtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy.

8.Consideringtheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectusagainstnoise.

9.Consideringtheabovefactors/theabovementioned,weshould/mustbecarefulinselectingandusingreferencesbooks.

10.Consideringthebadeffectsofdepression,itmustbetakenmoreseriously.

11.Takingtheabove-mentionedintoconsideration,Ithink,itishightimethatwetookeffectivemeasurestoimprovepublicmorals.

2）列举方法

1.Firstofall,theteacherandthestudentshouldrespecteachother,whichisthepreconditionofgoodrelationship.

2.Second,attendingcollectiveactivitiesisaneffectivewaytorelievepressure.

3.Tocommunicatewitheachotheractivelyisnecessarytotheirunderstandingeachother.

4.Third,youshouldlearntorelaxyourselfbytakingexerciseorotherrecreationalactivities.

5.Weshouldlearntobetolerantandconsidermoreforothers,whichisnecessaryforgroupliving.

6.Inaddition,wecanturntotherecommendationofteachersandstudentsaroundus.

7.Second,societyandschoolsmustincreaseinputinmoraleducationandtrytobuildtheatmosphereofbe