一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时文档格式.docx
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1）大多数动词在词尾加“S”
如：
stop－______;
make－______read－______;
play－______
2）以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”
fly－______；
carry－______study－______;
worry－______
3）以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”
如：
teach－______;
watch－______
4）以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”
go－______do－______
2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则
1.一般动词直接在词尾+ing
例：
read→______（读）talk→______（交谈）sing→______（唱歌）
2.以不发音e结尾的动词，先去e再加ing
like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______（滑冰）
3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾字母，再加ing
stop→______（停止）get→______（得到）
4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为f再加ing。
lie→______（躺、撒谎）tie→______（系、捆绑）
3、一般过去时——动词的变化规则
（1）一般在动词后加-ed。
如:
play-______,offer-______,weigh-______,destroy-______,sign-______
（2）在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。
like-______,provide-______,hate-______date-______
（3）在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加-ed。
supply-______,study-______.
（4）在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。
plan-______,refer-______regret-______,ban-________
（5）还有一些不规则变化的要单独记。
do--didknow--knewam/is--wascut--cutbecome--became
练一练：
一、写出下列动词的形式
1）写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
know______listen______brush______watch______
go______do______have______
2）写出下列动词的ing形式
go-______,work-______close–______,come-_______become-______
get–______sit–______
3）写出下列动词的过去式
go______do______have______play______fly______
know______build______brush______listen______cut______
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.Heoften_______（read）21stCenturyTeens.
2.Ishe________（enjoy）hisstayhere?
3.We________（build）alabnextyear.
4.He________（write）atthemoment.
5.I________（be）inBeijinglastyear.
6.He________（be）tallerthanI.
7.Where_______he_______（tell）her
thenews?
8.I’mgoingto_______（work）hard.
9.Shecan_______（help）mewithmyEnglish.
10.They_______（read）newspapersnow.
综合练习：
一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空
1.
We
often___________（play）
on
the
playground.
2.
He
_________（get）
up
at
six
o’clock.
3.
__________you
_________（brush）
your
teeth
every
morning？
4.
What
（do）
he
usually
after
school?
5.
Danny
（study）
English,
Chinese,
Math,
Science
and
Art
school.
6.
Mike
__________（go）
to
park
with
his
sister
yesterday.
7.
Last
night,
she
________（watch）
TV
parents.
8.
________
Mike________（read）
English
tomorrow?
9.
How
many
lessons
______your
classmate____（have）
next
week?
10.
time
____his
mother_________（do）
housework
11.
Don’t
make
a
noise.
Grandpa
__________（sleep）.
12.
It
________（take）
me
two
hours
finish
my
homework
last
night.
13.
______
mother
_______（do）
evening?
She
_____（wash）
clothes.
14.
Look!
She_________（do）
her
homework.
15.
There
（be）
football
match
Sunday.
16.
They
（visit）
Great
Wall
now.
17.
The
earth
__________
（move）
round
sun.
18.
I
______（be）
born
in
1992.
19._______you
_____（
go）
school
yesterday?
No,
________（
not）.
20.
long_____
you
_______（stay）
Paris
time?
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
wash_________
_______guess______
study______
finish_________
go________
snow______
carry_________
stop______
see________
drive
________let_______
carry______
keep_____
join______
find_______
think________
teach______
catch______
3.stay_______
begin______
forget_______lie________die
_______
run_______
prefer______give________ring_______dance______
hope_______
三、写出下列动词的过去式
tell_______
break
build_______
catch_______
begin_______
draw
eat_______
come
buy_______
cut_______
read
put_______
think_______
go_______
get_______
give_______
keep
know
四、单项选择
（）1.
you___________
now?
A.
Are,
do
B.
Do,
C.
Will,
D.
doing
（
）2.
Look,
they
good
time.
has
have
are
having
had
）3.
–I
can’t
find
pen.
Can
use
yours?
—
Sorry,
I__________
it
am
using
was
used
）4.
—____________
____________
radio?
—No,
can
turn
off.
Did,
listen
Have,
listened
listening
）5.
Some
children
_________
games
A.
is
playing
played
going
play
）6.
some
cleaning
Sundays?
Does,
does
）7.
Mr.
Black
often
fishing
Sundays.
go
goes
don’t
isn’t
）8.
_________go
play
outside
winter.
doesn’t
）9.
father
work
early
day?
Was
Were
Do
Does
（
）10.
morning?
reading
）11.
Look
those
clouds.
_____________
soon.
rain
raining
will
won’t
）12.
radio
says
________________
day
tomorrow.
snow
snowing
snows
（）13.____________
Tom
Jim
classroom
just
Are
Is
）14.
When
hall,
piano.
see
saw
seeing
）15.
turned
off
lights
then
_______________
classroom.
leaves
leave
leaving
left
..
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