高一英语人教版必修三课时作业41 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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高一英语人教版必修三课时作业41 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

Whentheyarrivedthere,RoberttookLeetothedolphins,NatandTursi.Atfirst,theyseemeduninterested,butwhenLeecalledthemsoftlybyname,theycameover.Theykissedheronhernoseandcarriedherouttoseawiththem.

“ItfeelslikeI’mflying!

”criedLee,laughingwithjoy.

Lee’sfamilyhadn’theardherlaughlikethatsincebeforeshebecameill.Inthathourwiththedolphins,Leewasstrongandhappylikesheusedtobe.

ThenextdayLeewastooweaktogetoutofbed.ShetoldRobert,“Daddy,don’tbesadforme.I’llneverbeafraidagain.ThedolphinshavemademeunderstandthatIhavenothingtofear.”

Justbeforenightfell,Robert’slittlegirldiedinhisarms.Thenextdaytheywentouttoscatter(撒)herashes(骨灰)intheoceanamongthedolphinsasshewanted.Andthen,suddenly,throughtheirtears,theysawNatandTursijumpingoutofthewater.

AsRobertsaid,“Theyhadcometotakeourdaughterhome.”

语篇解读 本文是记叙文。

15岁的花季少女在去世前实现了自己与海豚共舞的梦想。

1.Theunderlinedword“absurd”inthetextprobablymeans________.

A.real        B.strange

C.impossibleD.pleasant

解析:

 词义猜测题。

根据该词后面的shewassoillthatshecouldn’twalkwithouthelp可知,由于Lee已经无法独立行走,她想和海豚在大海里畅游的梦想是荒谬的,不可能实现的。

答案:

 C

2.DuringherstayatGrassKey,Lee________.

A.hadagoodtimethere

B.wasuninterestedinNatandTursi

C.becamehealthyagain

D.diedintheopenseaunexpectedly

 细节理解题。

根据文中的“ItfeelslikeI’mflying!

”criedLee,laughingwithjoy和Inthathourwiththedolphins,Leewasstrongandhappylikesheusedtobe可知,Lee在GrassKey玩得非常开心。

 A

3.ItseemedthatLee________.

A.wasneverafraidofdeath

B.hadadeeplovefordolphins

C.understooddolphinsverywell

D.usedtohaveahardandunhappylife

 推理判断题。

根据第三段可知,Lee从小就希望能和海豚一起自由自在、开开心心地在大海里游来游去;

再根据倒数第二段中的scatterherashesintheoceanamongthedolphinsasshewanted可知,Lee希望家人能将她的骨灰撒向大海,与海豚为伴。

由此可推测,Lee喜欢海豚。

 B

4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Makingfriendswithanimals

B.Swimmingwithdolphins

C.Fatheranddaughter

D.Asuddendeath

 标题归纳题。

Lee在大家的帮助下,终于在生命的尽头实现了自己的梦想:

和海豚共舞。

故B项作标题贴切。

B

YorkMinsterisoneoftheworld’sgreatestcathedrals(大教堂).Wewelcomevisitorsfromaroundtheworldtoshareinourdailylife,toexplorethepast,andtoenjoyabusyprogrammeofeventsandconcerts.Thiswonderfulcathedralbelongstousall,andweinviteyoutoexperienceitforyourself.

Greatvalueadmission(门票)

Adultadmissionis£10andyourticketisvalid(有效的)for12months.Upto4childrencanvisittheMinsterforfreewithoneadult.Itcosts£20,000adaytorunYorkMinster.Youradmissionchargedirectlysupportsthefutureofthishistoricbuilding.

Addmoretoyourvisit

ClimbtheCentralTower,animportantcitylandmarkwiththebestviewsofYorkshire.

Openingtimes

Monday—Saturdayfrom9am

Sundayfrom12.45pm

FreeguidedtoursrunfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10am—3pm.

PleasenotethereisaparticulartimewhentheMinsterisopenforservicesonly.Pleasecheckopeningtimesbeforeyouvisit.

Groupvisits

Therearespecialdiscountsforgroupsof10ormorepeopleandanumberofspecialtours.Pleasecalluson01904557217oremailusatgroups@yorkminster.org.

Learning

VisitingYorkMinsterisagoodlearningexperiencewithactivitiesandworkshopsforallages.Formoreinformationvisitwww.yorkminster.org/learning,call01904557224oremailusatlearning@yorkminster.org.

语篇解读 本文是应用文。

文章是一则关于约克大教堂的参观指南。

5.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYorkMinster?

A.ExplorewaysofimprovingYorkshire.

B.Joinsomeresearchprogrammes.

C.Holdaseriesofconcerts.

D.Learnaboutitshistory.

根据第一段中的toexplorethepast可知,游客在约克大教堂可以探究其历史。

 D

6.Whencanyougetsomeonetoshowyouaroundforfree?

A.At9amonMonday.

B.At12.45pmonSunday.

C.At11amonFriday.

D.At4pmonSaturday.

根据文中的FreeguidedtoursrunfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10am—3pm可知,只有C项符合该时间段要求。

7.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifyouareinterestedingrouptours?

A.Phone01904557217.

B.Sendanemailtolearning@yorkminster.org.

C.Call01904557224.

D.Visitwww.yorkminster.org/learning.

根据Groupvisits部分的内容可知,要想了解关于团体参观的信息,可以拨打电话01904557217或者发邮件至groups@yorkminster.org。

C

“Hello,Earth!

Canyouhearme?

”That’sthevoicemorethan400,000peoplereceivedrecently.ItwasfromPhilae,aspacevehiclethatlandedonacormetin2014.However,itstransmissions(传送信号)backhomewentsilentsincethen.

IttookalongtimeforPhilaetomakeitswayacrossthesolarsystemandreachcomet67P/CG.ThespacevehiclegotthereaboardtheRosettaprobe(探测器),whichhasbeencirclingaroundthecometsincePhilaeseparatedfromitinNovember,2014.

Philae’sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet’scomposition.Andforabouttwoandahalfdaysafterlanding,itdidjustthat,sendingtheinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ButPhilae’slandingonthecomet’sicysurfacehadnotbeensmooth.Whiletouchingdown,itjumpedupandendedupintheshadowofsomethinglikeahugerock.Philaerunsonsolarpower,buttherewasnolightintheplacewhereitlanded.Intheend,itfailedtowork.

However,ascomet67P/CGmovedclosertothesun,moresunlightreachedthespacevehicle,allowingittopowerupandcomebackonline.PhilaethensentsomethingtoRosetta,whichpassedontheinformationbacktoEarth.

“Weonlyreceivedtheinformationforabout85seconds,butthat’senoughtoletusknowitisaliveandwell,”saysStephanUlamec,whoworksfortheEuropeanSpaceAgency.“Wehopetoworkoutwhereitlandedexactlyonthe4kilometerwidecomet.NowweplantochangehowRosettamovessothatPhilaecankeeponcommunicatingandreceivinginstructions.”

语篇解读 本文是说明文。

彗星着陆器Philae在失联后又获“重生”。

8.HearingPhilae’svoice,thosepeoplemusthavefelt________.

A.afraidB.calm

C.excitedD.worried

由第一段中的Philae...landedonacometin2014.However,itstransmissionsbackhomewentsilentsincethen可知,Philae于2014年着陆彗星后就失联了,所以当人们再次听到它传来的声音时一定很兴奋,故选C项。

9.Accordingtothetext,Philae________.

A.wasdamagedwhenitlanded

B.movedaroundcomet67P/CG

C.needslightandgastokeepworking

D.helpsscientistslearnaboutacomet

由第三段中的Philae’sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet’scomposition可知,Philae的任务是帮助科学家了解一颗彗星的相关情况,故选D项。

10.WhatStephansaysinthetextsuggeststhat________.

A.Rosettawillmovearoundanothercomet

B.Philaewillcontinuetoworkforscientists

C.mostcometsareaswideasfourkilometers

D.hewonderswhetherPhilaeisstillalive

由最后一段中的NowweplantochangehowRosettamovessothatPhilaecankeeponcommunicatingandreceivinginstructions可知,Philae将会继续服役,故选B项。

11.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?

A.Asleepingspacevehiclewakesup.

B.Itisverydangeroustotravelinspace.

C.Anewcometwasdiscoveredrecently.

D.Philaewassentintospacesuccessfully.

 主旨大意题。

总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了彗星着陆器Philae的一些情况。

它在沉睡了好久之后醒了过来,并向地球发回了信息。

Ⅱ.七选五

YashGupta

YashGuptahaswornglassesformanyyears.Whentheybrokeonedayandhewasnotabletowearthemtoschool,hehadabigproblem.__1__Attheendoftheday,herealizedthathehadlearnednothingthatday!

Yashquicklygothisglassesfixed,buthisexperiencechangedhislife.Herealizedthattherewereprobablymanykidsaroundtheworldthatdidnothaveproperglassestohelpthemlearninschool.__2__Hefoundoutthat13millionchildrenaroundtheworlddon’thaveproperglassestohelpthemseeinclass.Insteadofjustshakinghisheadatthisproblem,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.__3__Itsgoalistohelpfindglassesforotherkidsandteensthatneedthem.

HecreatedSightLearningin2011andsincethenhehaschangedthelivesofthousandsofyoungstudentsaroundtheworld!

Theorganizationhastriedtoprovideeyeglassestostudentswhoneedthembutcannotaffordthem.Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses.__4__

AsDr.Seuss,afamouswriter,oncesaid,“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It’snot.”__5__Hehastakenactiontonotonlyimprovehisownlife,butthoseofothers.

A.Yashissuchateenager.

B.So,hedidsomeresearch.

C.Yashstartedasmallorganization,SightLearning.

D.HereisaneasywaytohelpYashandSightLearning.

E.Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.

F.Helearnedthatnothavingglassescancausea20%lossinlearning!

G.Thishashelpedover20,000youngpeoplein5countriestoseebetter!

语篇解读 本文是记叙文。

文章主要讲述了一位青少年向其他近视儿童捐赠眼镜的故事。

1.解析:

 由该空前的abigproblem和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday可知,E项内容符合此处语境。

 E

2.解析:

 由该空后的Hefoundoutthat...inclass可知,他做了一些调查研究,故选B项。

3.解析:

 由该空后的Itsgoal和下文的HecreatedSightLearningin2011可知,这里是说他成立了SightLearning这一组织,故选C项。

4.解析:

 由该空前的Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses可知,G项内容符合此处语境。

 G

5.解析:

 由该空前Dr.Seuss所说的话可知,Yash就是这样一个人,故选A项。

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