高一英语人教版必修三课时作业41 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《高一英语人教版必修三课时作业41 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语人教版必修三课时作业41 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Whentheyarrivedthere,RoberttookLeetothedolphins,NatandTursi.Atfirst,theyseemeduninterested,butwhenLeecalledthemsoftlybyname,theycameover.Theykissedheronhernoseandcarriedherouttoseawiththem.
“ItfeelslikeI’mflying!
”criedLee,laughingwithjoy.
Lee’sfamilyhadn’theardherlaughlikethatsincebeforeshebecameill.Inthathourwiththedolphins,Leewasstrongandhappylikesheusedtobe.
ThenextdayLeewastooweaktogetoutofbed.ShetoldRobert,“Daddy,don’tbesadforme.I’llneverbeafraidagain.ThedolphinshavemademeunderstandthatIhavenothingtofear.”
Justbeforenightfell,Robert’slittlegirldiedinhisarms.Thenextdaytheywentouttoscatter(撒)herashes(骨灰)intheoceanamongthedolphinsasshewanted.Andthen,suddenly,throughtheirtears,theysawNatandTursijumpingoutofthewater.
AsRobertsaid,“Theyhadcometotakeourdaughterhome.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。
15岁的花季少女在去世前实现了自己与海豚共舞的梦想。
1.Theunderlinedword“absurd”inthetextprobablymeans________.
A.real B.strange
C.impossibleD.pleasant
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据该词后面的shewassoillthatshecouldn’twalkwithouthelp可知,由于Lee已经无法独立行走,她想和海豚在大海里畅游的梦想是荒谬的,不可能实现的。
答案:
C
2.DuringherstayatGrassKey,Lee________.
A.hadagoodtimethere
B.wasuninterestedinNatandTursi
C.becamehealthyagain
D.diedintheopenseaunexpectedly
细节理解题。
根据文中的“ItfeelslikeI’mflying!
”criedLee,laughingwithjoy和Inthathourwiththedolphins,Leewasstrongandhappylikesheusedtobe可知,Lee在GrassKey玩得非常开心。
A
3.ItseemedthatLee________.
A.wasneverafraidofdeath
B.hadadeeplovefordolphins
C.understooddolphinsverywell
D.usedtohaveahardandunhappylife
推理判断题。
根据第三段可知,Lee从小就希望能和海豚一起自由自在、开开心心地在大海里游来游去;
再根据倒数第二段中的scatterherashesintheoceanamongthedolphinsasshewanted可知,Lee希望家人能将她的骨灰撒向大海,与海豚为伴。
由此可推测,Lee喜欢海豚。
B
4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Makingfriendswithanimals
B.Swimmingwithdolphins
C.Fatheranddaughter
D.Asuddendeath
标题归纳题。
Lee在大家的帮助下,终于在生命的尽头实现了自己的梦想:
和海豚共舞。
故B项作标题贴切。
B
YorkMinsterisoneoftheworld’sgreatestcathedrals(大教堂).Wewelcomevisitorsfromaroundtheworldtoshareinourdailylife,toexplorethepast,andtoenjoyabusyprogrammeofeventsandconcerts.Thiswonderfulcathedralbelongstousall,andweinviteyoutoexperienceitforyourself.
Greatvalueadmission(门票)
Adultadmissionis£10andyourticketisvalid(有效的)for12months.Upto4childrencanvisittheMinsterforfreewithoneadult.Itcosts£20,000adaytorunYorkMinster.Youradmissionchargedirectlysupportsthefutureofthishistoricbuilding.
Addmoretoyourvisit
ClimbtheCentralTower,animportantcitylandmarkwiththebestviewsofYorkshire.
Openingtimes
Monday—Saturdayfrom9am
Sundayfrom12.45pm
FreeguidedtoursrunfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10am—3pm.
PleasenotethereisaparticulartimewhentheMinsterisopenforservicesonly.Pleasecheckopeningtimesbeforeyouvisit.
Groupvisits
Therearespecialdiscountsforgroupsof10ormorepeopleandanumberofspecialtours.Pleasecalluson01904557217oremailusatgroups@yorkminster.org.
Learning
VisitingYorkMinsterisagoodlearningexperiencewithactivitiesandworkshopsforallages.Formoreinformationvisitwww.yorkminster.org/learning,call01904557224oremailusatlearning@yorkminster.org.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。
文章是一则关于约克大教堂的参观指南。
5.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYorkMinster?
A.ExplorewaysofimprovingYorkshire.
B.Joinsomeresearchprogrammes.
C.Holdaseriesofconcerts.
D.Learnaboutitshistory.
根据第一段中的toexplorethepast可知,游客在约克大教堂可以探究其历史。
D
6.Whencanyougetsomeonetoshowyouaroundforfree?
A.At9amonMonday.
B.At12.45pmonSunday.
C.At11amonFriday.
D.At4pmonSaturday.
根据文中的FreeguidedtoursrunfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10am—3pm可知,只有C项符合该时间段要求。
7.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifyouareinterestedingrouptours?
A.Phone01904557217.
B.Sendanemailtolearning@yorkminster.org.
C.Call01904557224.
D.Visitwww.yorkminster.org/learning.
根据Groupvisits部分的内容可知,要想了解关于团体参观的信息,可以拨打电话01904557217或者发邮件至groups@yorkminster.org。
C
“Hello,Earth!
Canyouhearme?
”That’sthevoicemorethan400,000peoplereceivedrecently.ItwasfromPhilae,aspacevehiclethatlandedonacormetin2014.However,itstransmissions(传送信号)backhomewentsilentsincethen.
IttookalongtimeforPhilaetomakeitswayacrossthesolarsystemandreachcomet67P/CG.ThespacevehiclegotthereaboardtheRosettaprobe(探测器),whichhasbeencirclingaroundthecometsincePhilaeseparatedfromitinNovember,2014.
Philae’sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet’scomposition.Andforabouttwoandahalfdaysafterlanding,itdidjustthat,sendingtheinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ButPhilae’slandingonthecomet’sicysurfacehadnotbeensmooth.Whiletouchingdown,itjumpedupandendedupintheshadowofsomethinglikeahugerock.Philaerunsonsolarpower,buttherewasnolightintheplacewhereitlanded.Intheend,itfailedtowork.
However,ascomet67P/CGmovedclosertothesun,moresunlightreachedthespacevehicle,allowingittopowerupandcomebackonline.PhilaethensentsomethingtoRosetta,whichpassedontheinformationbacktoEarth.
“Weonlyreceivedtheinformationforabout85seconds,butthat’senoughtoletusknowitisaliveandwell,”saysStephanUlamec,whoworksfortheEuropeanSpaceAgency.“Wehopetoworkoutwhereitlandedexactlyonthe4kilometerwidecomet.NowweplantochangehowRosettamovessothatPhilaecankeeponcommunicatingandreceivinginstructions.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。
彗星着陆器Philae在失联后又获“重生”。
8.HearingPhilae’svoice,thosepeoplemusthavefelt________.
A.afraidB.calm
C.excitedD.worried
由第一段中的Philae...landedonacometin2014.However,itstransmissionsbackhomewentsilentsincethen可知,Philae于2014年着陆彗星后就失联了,所以当人们再次听到它传来的声音时一定很兴奋,故选C项。
9.Accordingtothetext,Philae________.
A.wasdamagedwhenitlanded
B.movedaroundcomet67P/CG
C.needslightandgastokeepworking
D.helpsscientistslearnaboutacomet
由第三段中的Philae’sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet’scomposition可知,Philae的任务是帮助科学家了解一颗彗星的相关情况,故选D项。
10.WhatStephansaysinthetextsuggeststhat________.
A.Rosettawillmovearoundanothercomet
B.Philaewillcontinuetoworkforscientists
C.mostcometsareaswideasfourkilometers
D.hewonderswhetherPhilaeisstillalive
由最后一段中的NowweplantochangehowRosettamovessothatPhilaecankeeponcommunicatingandreceivinginstructions可知,Philae将会继续服役,故选B项。
11.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?
A.Asleepingspacevehiclewakesup.
B.Itisverydangeroustotravelinspace.
C.Anewcometwasdiscoveredrecently.
D.Philaewassentintospacesuccessfully.
主旨大意题。
总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了彗星着陆器Philae的一些情况。
它在沉睡了好久之后醒了过来,并向地球发回了信息。
Ⅱ.七选五
YashGupta
YashGuptahaswornglassesformanyyears.Whentheybrokeonedayandhewasnotabletowearthemtoschool,hehadabigproblem.__1__Attheendoftheday,herealizedthathehadlearnednothingthatday!
Yashquicklygothisglassesfixed,buthisexperiencechangedhislife.Herealizedthattherewereprobablymanykidsaroundtheworldthatdidnothaveproperglassestohelpthemlearninschool.__2__Hefoundoutthat13millionchildrenaroundtheworlddon’thaveproperglassestohelpthemseeinclass.Insteadofjustshakinghisheadatthisproblem,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.__3__Itsgoalistohelpfindglassesforotherkidsandteensthatneedthem.
HecreatedSightLearningin2011andsincethenhehaschangedthelivesofthousandsofyoungstudentsaroundtheworld!
Theorganizationhastriedtoprovideeyeglassestostudentswhoneedthembutcannotaffordthem.Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses.__4__
AsDr.Seuss,afamouswriter,oncesaid,“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It’snot.”__5__Hehastakenactiontonotonlyimprovehisownlife,butthoseofothers.
A.Yashissuchateenager.
B.So,hedidsomeresearch.
C.Yashstartedasmallorganization,SightLearning.
D.HereisaneasywaytohelpYashandSightLearning.
E.Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.
F.Helearnedthatnothavingglassescancausea20%lossinlearning!
G.Thishashelpedover20,000youngpeoplein5countriestoseebetter!
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。
文章主要讲述了一位青少年向其他近视儿童捐赠眼镜的故事。
1.解析:
由该空前的abigproblem和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday可知,E项内容符合此处语境。
E
2.解析:
由该空后的Hefoundoutthat...inclass可知,他做了一些调查研究,故选B项。
3.解析:
由该空后的Itsgoal和下文的HecreatedSightLearningin2011可知,这里是说他成立了SightLearning这一组织,故选C项。
4.解析:
由该空前的Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses可知,G项内容符合此处语境。
G
5.解析:
由该空前Dr.Seuss所说的话可知,Yash就是这样一个人,故选A项。