高三英语阅读猜测词义专练.doc

高三英语阅读猜测词义专练.doc

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猜测词义技巧练习

根据上下文推测各题中划线词的词义。

（1）Johndrivestoofast，andheoftendrivesinthemiddleofthestreet．Hedoesn'twatchwhattheothercarsaredoing．Heisarecklessdriver．

A．verycarefulB．verycarelessC．veryharmfulD．veryharmless

（2）WhenGlenfinishedcollege，hecouldn'tfindajob．Thenhisluckchanged．Abigengineeringcompanyhiredhim．

A．givehimajobB．paidhim

C．toldhimtostopworkingD．toldhimabouthisfuture

（3）Acomputerisacomplexmachine．Itisnotsimple．

A.simpleB.complicatedC.beautifulD.expensive

（4）Childrenliketoplaywithwater．Afteritrains，theywillwalkineverypuddletheycanfind.A.rainfulB．watersittinginthestreetC．snowD．asmallriver

（5）Chickenpoxcanbeveryseriousforachildwhoisnotingoodhealth．Thechilddevelopsredspots，andfeelshotanduncomfortable．Ahealthychildgetswellquickly．

A．akindofanimalB．akindoffood

C．akindofchildhooddiseaseD．alackofpurewater

（6）Alishowedtheclassapictureofhim,hiswife，andtheirbaby．Pierre'sfamilyhaslivedintheeastofCanadafortwohundredyears．TheirancestorscamefromFrance．

A．familymembersfromalongtimeago

B．grandparentsandtheirgrandchildren

C.parents,grandparentsandgreat-grandparents

D．familymembersalllivingatthesametime

（7）SomeAfricanscarvebeautifulhumanandanimalfiguresoutofwood．Theyselltheircarvingstostoresandmuseums．

A．drawB．beatC．heatD．cut

（8）Whenanarmyofficergivesacommand,hismenandwomenmustfo1lowit．

A．commaB．orderC．questionD.present

（9）Theoffspringofapairofbirdsleavethenestwhentheyarebigenoughtofly．

A．childrenB．ancestorsC．generationsD．mates

（10）ThereisastackofpapersonMr.Green’sdesk．

A．pieceB．balanceC．mixtureD．pile

（11）Icannotaffordanewcar．Ihavetobuyausedone．

A．haveenoughmoneytobuysomethingB．searchfor

C．gatherthenecessaryinformationD．useoneinanemergency

（12）Thespeedlimitis60kilometersperhouronthisstreet．

A．fastB．slowC．anD．eventhough

（13）Beforeyoubuysomething，checkthequalityfirst．Forexample,ifitischeap,itmightnotbegood．

A．howgooditisB．whatthecoloris

C．whatthesizeisD．howbigitis

（14）Pleasegivemeyourrecipeforthiscake，soIcanmakeittoo．

A．adishB．directionsforcooking

C．amealD．directionstoyourhouse

（15）Water,oilandcoffeeareexamplesofaliquid．

A．somethingyoucandrinkB．somethingyoucanburn

C．somethingyoucanpourD．somethingfromplants

（16）TheweatherinXiamenishotandhumid.Adesertisdry．

A．wetB．dryC．coldD．windy

（17）Beforeababylearnstowalk,ithastocrawlonthefloor．

A．walkontwofeetB．fly

C．sitinachairD．moveonthehandsandknees

（18）CoffeeoriginallycamefromEthiopia．Nowmanytropicalcountriesgrowit．

A．nowB．inthefuture

C．inthebeginningD．atpresent

（19）Thescalpcoversthehead．Hairgrowsoutofit．

A．akindofhatB．thecolorofhair

C．aclothovertheheadD．theskinonthehead

（20）Itisamysterywhysomepeoplecanlearnlanguageveryeasilyandothershavegreatdifficulty．

A．somethingeasytounderstandB．somethingnooneunderstands

C．somethingbeautifulD．somethingterrible

（21）DanishandNorwegianaresimilarlanguages.Ifyouspeakone,youcanunderstandtheother.

A．difficultB．almostthesameC．easyD．verydifferent

（22）Thisisaglassofpuremilk．Thereisnothingbutmilkintheglass．

A．coldB．warmC．whiteD．100%

（23）Mr.Brownisanamateurphotographer．Heisanengineer．Butinhisfreetimehelikestotakepictures．

A.asahobbyB．formoneyC．asajobD．aswork

（24）ThissmallChristmastreeismadeofplastic．Itisnotarealtree．Itisartificial．

A.beautifulB.notnatural

C.foraspecialholidayD．inanartmuseum

（25）RonaldAmundsenwasagreatexplorer．HewasthefirstpersontoreachtheSouthPole．

A·apersonwhoworksininternationalbusinessandtravelsalot

B·aplacethatisdifficulttofind

C·somethingthatanairplanecarries

D·apersonwholooksfornewplacesandinformationaboutthem

（26）Somepeopleliketokeepajournal．Theywriteiniteveryday．Theywriteaboutwhattheydid，whathappened，andwhattheythought．

A·amagazineaboutscientificresearchB．atextbook

C．asportsmagazineD．anotebookabouttheirdailyactivities

（27）Farmersraisecattleforbeefandmilk．

A.pigsB．horsesC．sheepD．cows

（28）Thedoctorgavemesomemedicine．Itwillcuremysickness．

A·makeworseB．makesickC.makebetterD．makelighter

（29）Thek