宁夏银川一中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题含答案.docx

宁夏银川一中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题含答案.docx

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宁夏银川一中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题含答案

银川一中2020届高三年级第一次月考

英语试卷

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第1节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15

答案是C.

1.Whatarethespeakersgoingfor?

A.AtalkB.AwalkC.Adrink

2.WhatwillLilydointhesummerholiday?

A.Gohome

B.Helpherdadworkinthefield.

C.Goandseehergrandparents

3.Howdidthemanmovethedesk?

A.Hisclassmateshelpedhim

B.Hehadsomeworkersmovethedesk

C.Hemovedthedeskalone.

4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Dothetypingagain

B.Readthepaperaloud

C.Checkfortypingerrors

5.Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.RainyB.SunnyC.Snowy

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofpersonistheman?

A.EnergeticB.WeakC.Warm-hearted

7.Whatqualitiesarenecessarycharacteristicsforpeoplewhoworkinateam?

A.Aggressive（有进取心的）andenergetic

B.Enthusiasticandcooperative

C.Cooperativeandaggressive

听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InasupermarketB.inarestaurantC.inanoffice

9.Whatdoesthemanorder？

A.VegetablesandduckB.OnionringsandchickenC.Roastduck

听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomanwanttotravelaftergraduation?

A.Toenrichherexperience

B.Tofindagoodjobwhiletraveling

C.Toseedifferentplacesdescribedinthebooks

11.Howcanwesuitthechangingenvironmentaccordingtothewoman?

A.Weshouldbeindependent

B.Weshouldbewillingtochange

C.Weshouldgettoknowdifferentpeople

12.Whatwillthewomanlearnwhiletraveling?

A.Tohelppeople

B.Tovaluepeople

C.Tobelieveherself

听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichmonthisitnow?

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.March

14.Whenshouldthewomanfinishheroutline?

A.ByFebruary7thB.ByJanuary31stC.ByJanuary25th

15.Whatshouldthewomandobeforestartingwriting?

A.TalkwiththemanB.HavegroupdiscussionsC.Finishtheresearch.

16.Howlongwillthewomanspenddoingtheresearch?

A.TwoweeksB.OveramonthC.Twomonths

听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthewrittenexaminationcomeintoexistence?

A.18thcenturyB.19thcenturyC.20thcentury

18.Whatisthemostimportantexaminationinancienttimes?

A.WrittenB.SpokenC.Dictation

19.HowdidthestudentsinMiddleAgestakeatest?

A.TheyreadpoetryaloudB.Theytookobjectivetests

C.Theydiscussedquestionswithexpertsinaparticularfield

20.Whatmightbethereasonfortheapplicationofwrittenexamination?

A.Therearemorecandidatesthanbefore

B.Themodernindustryisdevelopingslowly

C.Thewrittenexaminationaremoreobjectivethanthespokenones.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AppleSeeds

Circulation（发行量）:

1Year,9Issues

CoverPrice:

$44.55

PriceForYou:

$33.95

ProductDescription:

AppleSeedsisanawardwinningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9.Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability（耐用性）thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou---it'sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.

BetterLife

Circulation:

1Year,12Issues

CoverPrice:

$44.55

PriceForYou:

$15.00

ProductDescription:

Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica'scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation.

HumorTimes

Circulation:

1Year,12Issues

CoverPrice:

$36.00

PriceForYou:

$11.95

ProductDescription:

HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!

Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!

Intoday'sworld,youneedareasontolaugh.Solet'sfinditinHumorTimes.

NewsChina

Circulation:

1Year,12Issues

CoverPrice:

$47.88

PriceForYou:

$19.99

ProductDescription:

NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek.ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomestic（国内的）newsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?

A．Youcanreceiveiteverymonthifyoubuyit.

B．Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongallthemagazines.

C．Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.

D．Themagazineisgoingtosurpriseyouformanyyears.

22.WhatkindofpeoplemaybuyNewsChina?

A．PeoplewhohaveaninterestinpersonallifestyleoftheChinese.

B．Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofhumorandlovetolaugh.

C．Peoplewhoareinterestedinnewsaroundtheworld.

D．PeoplewhowanttolearnaboutChina’spolitics,businessandculture.

23.Whichmagazinemaybesthelprelaxyourselfafteradayofhardwork?

A．AppleSeedsB．HumorTimes

C．BetterLifeD．NewsChina

B

FromMadridtoBuenosAirestoPanamaCitytoLisbon,PresidentXiJinpinghastirelesslypromotedthebuildingofacommunityofsharedfutureformankind,andtheBeltandRoadInitiative（倡议）asameanstoachievethat.

Butnoteveryoneseesitthatway.Whilesomecountrieshavebeenquicktoseethepositivepotentials,othersinsistonviewingitskeptical.Therehavebeentheusualdoubtsfromtheintentionbehind.Althoughthemysteriousthreattheyspeakofisonethattheyseemunabletoexplainclearly.

Tosomeofthem,itisauncertainassumptionthatinvestmentsfromChinaarepotential"debttraps"thatcallforextremecautionor"threatstonationalsecurity".ThatiswhythebusinesscombinationsinvolvingChinesecompanieswhichwouldbemutually（相互地）beneficialhavehittherocks.TheChinesetelecommunicationstechnologygiantHuawei,forinstance,hasfoundthedoorstothe5Gtelecommunicationsmarketsofadvancedcountriesclosedtoiton"nationalsecurity"grounds.Likewise,theEuropeanUnionhasagreedaframeworkregulatingforeigninvestment（投资）,particularlythosefromChina,duetothesamereason.

EvenasChineseandPortugueseleadersdiscussbilateral（双边的）cooperationundertheBeltandRoad,thereisnolackofconcernabout"China'sinfluence".ButexistingEUrulesdonotforbidLisbonfromseekingsuchapartnership.IfLisbonseesnoharmfromforeigninvestment,nooutsiderisinapositiontopreventitfrommakingachoiceinitsownbestinterests.

PortuguesePrimeMinisterAntonioCostahasremindedEUdecision-makersofhiscountry'sdesireforforeigninvestment,andadvisedthelattertoavoidtaking"thepathofprotectionism".Itwasatimelyreminder.

Facingthechallengesintoday'sworld,ChinaandthecountriesthathavehuggedtheBeltandRoadareconvinceditisthewaytocommondevelopmentandtheworld’slastingpeaceandstability

24.SomecountriesthatholdanegativeattitudetowardtheInitiativemainlydoubtits__________.

A.intentionBmysteryCpowerDpotential.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"hittherocks"inParagraph3mean?

A.FallenintoatrapB.Becomeahit

C.MadeadifferenceD.Failedtoworkout

26.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________

A.Huaweihascausedserioussecurityproblemsabroad

B.theEUwilltakerelativestrictmeasuresonChineseinvestment.

C.theBeltandRoadInitiativehasgainedmuchpopularityfor"China'sinfluence"

D.China'sinvestmentinPortugalhasbeenextremelysmooth

27.Whatistheauthor'stowardsPortuguesePrimeMinister'sadvice?

A.NegativeB.PositiveC.DoubtfulD.Unclear

C

Whenhewas22,RobStewarttraveledtheworldforfouryears.Hewantedtocallattentiontothemistreatmentofsharks.His2007film, Sharkwater,documentsthecruelpracticeofremovingsharks'fins（鳍）formoneyandleavingtheanimalstodie.Inhislatestdocumentary, Revolution,Stewarttakesonanevenbiggerchallenge:

climatechange.

TheCanadianfilmmakersaysthatclimatechangehasharmedpeopleandplaceseverywhere:

“Itisstrongerthananygovernmentororganization.Ifweeducatepeople,theywillmakebetterdecisions”aboutprotectingnaturalresources.

Accordingtoarecentreportonclimatechange,“Theatmosphereandoceanhavewarmed,theamountsofsnowandicehavereduced,andsealevelshaverisen.”Thesedevelopmentsareendangeringcrops,wildlife,fish,andevenpeople.

Stewartsaysthattheconsequencesofclimatechangewillbe irreversible unlesspeopletakeaction,especiallyyoungpeople.“It'suptokidstobethemoralcompass（道德指南）ofsociety,”hebelieves,“andsay,’Guys,thisisnotright.'”

Manykidstookactionafterseeing Sharkwater.Elementaryschoolstudentsinthe NorthernMarianaIslands,forexample,gottheirlocalgovernmenttobanthesaleofsharkfins.

FelixFinkbeiner,17,of Germany isalsopartofthe“revolution”tosavetheplanet.In2007,FelixstartedayouthgroupcalledPlant-for-the-Planet,whosemottois“StopTalking.StartPlanting.”Thegroupraisesmoneytoplanttrees.Sofar,Plant-for-the-Planethasplantednearly200treesaroundtheworld.“Futuregenerationsaretheoneswhowillbesufferingthemostfrominaction（无作为）,”Felixsays.Hisgoalistoplantmillionsofadditionaltrees.

“Whenwestartedfouryearsago,”FelixtellsSte