学年河北太原八年级英语调研试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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()6.Wintercomesandthetemperaturedroppedgreatlythesedays.Butit’sreportedthattheweatherwarmerin72hours.
A.getsB.gotC.willget
()7.lookattheclouds.Itwillrainsoon.Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.A.probablyB.neverC.already
()8.theTradeWarbetweenChinaandAmerica,economy(经济)inbothcountries
wasaffected.(受影响).
A.InsideB.DuringC.For
()9.mymotherwasverytired,shestillstayeduplatetobuyalotofthingsonlineonNovember11th.
A.WhenB.AlthoughC.If
()10.-Thehazyweatherissoserious.Whatshouldwedo?
-Ithinkiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.
A.lessB.moreC.little
()11.Recently,Chang’eIVlaunched(发射)successfully.Mikeisexcitedtohearthenewsbecausehereallydreamsofbecomingagreatastronautwhenhe.
A.growsupB.dressesupC.getsup
()12.whenyouareindifficultyatschool,theteachersarealwaysyourfirstchoiceandthey
helpyou.
A.areafraidtoB.aresorrytoC.areableto
()13.-Ithinkit’seasytomakearesolutionbutdifficulttokeep.
-.SoInevermakeresolutions.
A.SorrytohearthatB.IagreewithyouC.Idon’tthinkso
()14.-Hey,Lisa.Whereareyougoingtoworkafteryouleaveschool?
-.MaybeIwillgotoBeijingorShanghai.
A.You’reright.B.I’mnotsure.C.Ofcourse.()15.-LiHua,doyouknow?
-Sure!
In2019anditwillbeheldinTaiyuan.A.whythe2ndYouthGamesareheld
B.howthe2ndYouthGameswillbeheld
C.whenthe2ndYouthGameswillbeheld
1.【考点】反身代词【难度星级】★
【答案】B
【解析】“熊猫快递”是可以在这里给未来的某个人写信。
根据句中的主语”you”可知选反身代词。
2.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★
【答案】A
【解析】句义是美国航空航天局做出预测。
3.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★
【答案】C
【解析】句义是我相信你下次会考得更好。
4.【考点】情态动词【难度星级】★★
【答案】A
【解析】A选项是“必须,不得不”;
B选项是”能够,可以”;
C选项是”也许”;
根据句义选A.
5.【考点】序数词【难度星级】★
【解析】根据句中”new”一词,可见是第一次来到这里。
6.【考点】时态【难度星级】★★
【解析】根据句中”in72hours”时间状语,可知要用一般将来时。
7.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★
【解析】表示可能性。
8.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★★
【答案】B
【解析】Inside在里面;
句义是在中美贸易战期间,During表示在.....期间;
”For”表示“为了”。
9.【考点】连词【难度星级】★★
【解析】前后意义表转折,选B,意为“尽管”
10.【考点】形容词的比较级【难度星级】★★
【解析】句义是“如果有更少的人驾驶,就会有更少的空气污染”,little的比较级less。
11.【考点】动词词组【难度星级】★
【解析】A选项“长大”;
B选项“打扮,装饰”;
C选项“起床”。
长大后梦想是成为宇航员。
12.【考点】词组词义辨析【难度星级】★
【答案】C
【解析】A选项“害怕”;
B选项”抱歉”;
C选项“能够”。
13.【考点】对话理解【难度星级】★
【解析】A选项“很抱歉听到这样的消息”;
B“同意”;
C选项“我不这样认为”。
14.【考点】对话理解【难度星级】★
【解析】根据句义是不太确定。
关键词“Maybe”。
15.【考点】对话理解【难度星级】★
【解析】”in2019”可以得知问的是时间。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,据其大意,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidto16
seriously,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.You17notgoanywhereelse.Maybeyoucan18somethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrother
laughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabled(身体残疾的)children.Whatcanwelearn
fromthem?
”
“Youwillsee.”ourfathersaid.
Ourfatherworks19avolunteer(志愿者)atRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhinds,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.
Thenextday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplaceto20.
Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrun21.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.22theracestared,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthe23felloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.
Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIwere24toseethis:
thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachotherto25therace.
()25.A.watchB.finishC.lose
16.【考点】代词【难度星级】★
【解析】根据后文”bothofyou”,可知选“我们”。
17.【考点】情态动词【难度星级】★
【解析】句义是“你们不可以去其他任何地方”。
18.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★★
【解析】learn...from...,从...学到东西;
19.【考点】介词【难度星级】★★
【解析】作为....,用as;
like“像”;
for“为了”。
20.【考点】动词词组【难度星级】★★
【解析】句义是“找到一个好地方去坐下”。
B选项“写下”;
C选项“跌倒,倒塌”。
21.【考点】副词的最高级【难度星级】★★
【解析】跑得最快,用fastest;
B选项是“far”的最高级;
C选项是”early”的最高级。
22.【考点】连词【难度星级】★★
【解析】句义是“当比赛开始的时候,用when”引导。
23.【考点】上下文理解【难度星级】★★
【解析】根据后文中的”poorgirl”可知是女孩摔倒了。
24.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★
【解析】A选项“无聊的”;
B选项“担心的”;
C选项“惊讶的,惊奇的”。
25.【考点】词义辨析【难度星级】★
【解析】完成比赛,用”finish”。
16-25CBCAAABBCB
III.阅读理解
(一)(每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读左栏五名学生的学习困感,将其与右栏的学习方法建议进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
其中有两项为多余选项。
()26.Ioftenfailtofinishreadingtestsbecausethereisnotenoughtime.
()27.Ihavequestionswithmylessons.ButIdon'
tliketoasktheteacherinfrontofmyclassmates.
()28.Ican'
tfollowthetapewhenIamdoinglisteningtests,becausetherearealwayssomewordsIdon'
tknow.
()29.Ialwaysforgetthenewwords.EventhoughIlearnedthemyesterday,ImayforgetthemwhenIopenthebook.
()30.I'
mafraidtospeakEnglishwithothers,thoughIknowI'
mgoodatit.
A
A.Trytogetthemainideaofthetapeanddonotstoptothinkwhenyouhearthewordsyoudon’tknow,Youdon'
tneedtoknoweverywordinthepassage.
B.Takeshortrestsandmakeyourworkbetter.C.Asktheteacherafterclass.Youcanalsowritethequestionsdownandgivethemtotheteacher.
D.Reviewthewordsagainandagainuntil(直
到)yourememberthem.
E.Doreadingexercisesinagiventime.Trytoreadfast.Youdon'
tneedtoknoweachword.F.Listentootherscarefullyandwritedownwhattheysay.It'
sagoodwaytopracticeyourlisteningskill.
G.Don'
tworryaboutthat.TrytospeakEnglishmorewithyourfriendsfirst.Onceyoucando
itwell,talkwiththeothers.
【考点】细节理解题【难度星级】★★★
【答案】ECADG
【解析】26.根据句中的关键词“reading”一词,可知选E;
27.句义是“不喜欢在同学面前问老师问题”,所以选C;
28.题目中给出的是在听力方面的困难,由关键词”tape”可知选A;
29.题目中给出的是在记单词方面的困难,答案选D;
30.题目中给出的是和别人用英语交流的困难,答案选G;
B
请阅读下面文章,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AfilmaboutChina’ssuccessoverthelastfiveyearshasbecomethefilmmostcited(引用)byChina'
sministers(部长)China’stwosessions.AmazingChinawascitedbymanyimportantofficersatapressconference(记者会)onSaturday.
WanGangistheministerofscienceandtechnology.HesaidhewasdeeplymovedbyAmazingChina,as“Scienceandtechnologyhaveplayedanimportantpartinsupportingthedevelopmentofthebridges,roads,ports(港口)andtheInternet,asitwassaidinthefilm.”
XiaoYaqinganotherleaderalsocitedthefilm.“Inthepastfiveyears,Chinahasmadeprogressininfrastructure.IdonotknowifyouallhavewatchedthefilmAmazingChina,butthebridges,roadsandportsinthefilmwereallbuiltbyourcountry,”XiaosaidonSaturday.
HeLifeng,headoftheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(国家发改委)also
citedthefilm.“AmazingChinaintroducesmanyofthegreatdevelopmentsthecountryhasmadesince2012,includingtheworld'
slargestradiotelescopeFAST,theworld'
slargestmaritimedrillingrig(钻探设备)BlueWhale2,andthedevelopmentof5Gmobiletechnology.”
Accordingtoasurvey,mostpeopleareinterestedinthefilmandpeoplehavespentabout300millionyuanwatchingthefilm.
()31.AmazingChinaisa.
A.bookB.magazineC.film
()32.WanGangagreesthatAmazingChinashowstheimportanceof.
A.scienceandtechnologyB.infrastructureandscienceC.radiotelescopeFAST()33.Theunderlinedword"
infrastructure"
inParagraph3means“”inChinese.A.通信设施B.基础设施C.军事设施
()34.Accordingtothepassage,AmazingChinawascitedbyofficer(s).A.oneB.twoC.three
()35.Wecanmainlylearnfromthepassagethat.A.AmazingChinawaspopular
B.apressconferencehappenedonSunday
C.Chinahasmadelittleprogress
【考点】细节理解题词义猜测题【难度星级】★★★
【答案】CABCA
【解析】31.由文章中的第一段第一句可知,答案选C;
32.“WanGang”定位到文章第二段,句子“scienceandtechnologyhaveplayedanimportantpartin......”可知选A;
33.此题属于词义猜测题,由后文中提到的”bridges,roadsandports”可知选B;
34.文章一共出现了三个人物,答案选C;
35.文章主要讲述”AmazingChina”是很受欢迎的,被很多人引用。
C
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余。
Afteralongweek,Sundayistheperfectdaytositdownwithfamily,relaxandenjoyaspecialdinner:
Sundayroast(周日大餐).36
BritishpeoplehaveeatenSundayroastsforcenturies.Intheolddays,peoplehadtogochurchonSundays.Afterthat,peoplewouldbehungry.37
Sowhatarethesetastydishes?
EverySundaydinnerhasroastmeat,usuallychickenorbeef,roastpotatoes,vegetablesandYorkshirepudding.38
Whatifyoudon'
thavetimetomakethetraditional