高三英语教材复习一 外研版Word文件下载.docx
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2.—Mom!
Ibrokethevaseyouboughtthismorning.
—.Iwillbuyanotheronelater.
A.ExcusemeB.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Whyareyousocareless?
D.Youarewelcome
3.Myfathersmokealotwhenhewasyoung,butnowheneversmokesacigaretteatall.
A.wouldB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.gotusedto
4.Yourfriendsmaynottoyourgoodnewsinthesamewayasyourparentsdo.
A.agreeB.pointC.readD.react
5.IfIcouldthetimeandmoney,Iwouldalsoliketogoabroadformyholidays.
A.payB.takeC.affordD.cost
6.Toeveryone’sjoy,theyoungracecardriverseveralseriousaccidents.
A.survivedB.continuedC.causedD.suffered
7.Theincomeinsomeofthedevelopingcountriesisonlyabout100dollarsayear.
A.suitableB.equalC.satisfactoryD.average
8.—DidIdosomethingthatIwasn’ttodointheparty?
—Yes.Youshouldnothavedrunktoomuch.
A.movedB.relatedC.knownD.supposed
9.IamgoingtoseeafilmtonightandTomandhisbrotherJackaregoing.
A.asawholeB.aswellC.asaresultD.asusual
10.Iamwonderingwhetheryoucouldanygoodideasformybirthdaypartythisweekend.
A.comeupwithB.agreewithC.comeacrossD.catchupwith
11.Helen,ifyouthinktheteaistoostrong,youmayaswellsomemorehotwatertoit.
A.attachB.mixC.addD.turn
12.Bettyhasfriendsinhercompany,butshedoesnotthinkshecanrelyonanyone
whensheisinneedofhelp.
A.agreatmanyofB.agreatamountof
C.agreatdealofD.agreatmany
13.Lastyear,myparentsandImovedtothesmalltownmygrandparentshavebeen
livingforyears.
A.thatB.whyC.whereD.which
14.Afterthefunhe’shadduringthesummervacation,Jackcan’tonhisschoolwork.
A.turnB.concentrateC.dependD.call
15.—Mary,Ipassedmydrivingtestthismorning.
—
A.Goahead!
B.Withpleasure.C.Congratulations!
D.Ihopeso.
二、完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame16andsaidourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere17atmeandheseemedalittle18tomebutIcouldn’tquiteplace(想起)him.19Iaskedhimifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidI’dprobably20him,butthatI’dchangedhislife.Myfriendwasquite21andaskedhimhowI’ddonethis.
Twelveyearsagohe22astressmanagementclassIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreatest23wasandmost,includinghim,saiditwastheirbosses.
Ilistened24andthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I25onthechairforafewmomentsandthenI26everyonetocomeanddothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromupthere.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegroupto27howtheroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedtheirperspective(视角).
ThenIaskedthemto28theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgood29andhiredthem?
Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobe30forthejob?
Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?
Ilookedathimandaskedifhehad31saidthankyoutohisbossforthe32toearnaliving.Heansweredhehadn’t.ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn’ttriedbeing33tohisboss.
Hetoldushis34changedthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohisboss.HesaidI’d35himtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesandexpressgratitude.
16.A.outB.backC.overD.on
17.A.smilingB.pointingC.knockingD.shouting
18.A.similarB.attractiveC.strangeD.familiar
19.A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly
20.A.dislikedB.knownC.recognizedD.forgotten
21.A.curiousB.anxiousC.unhappyD.calm
22.A.missedB.preparedC.attendedD.heard
23.A.heroB.stressC.likingD.interest
24.A.regretfullyB.disappointedlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully
25.A.stoodB.layC.satD.rested
26.A.forcedB.forbadeC.invitedD.warned
27.A.workonB.thinkaboutC.lookintoD.fillout
28.A.rememberB.compareC.respectD.consider
29.A.qualitiesB.valuesC.experiencesD.looks
30.A.meantB.refusedC.chosenD.banned
31.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.ever
32.A.rightB.opportunityC.solutionD.ability
33.A.politeB.friendlyC.gratefulD.gentle
34.A.lifeB.jobC.luckD.company
35.A.orderedB.taughtC.allowedD.persuaded
三、阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Formorethanadecade,MarkDimunationhasbeentryingtorebuildanAmericantreasure—knowinghewilllikelyneverseethecompleteresultsofhisefforts.
OnanAugustday195yearsago,theBritishburnedtheUSCapitolintheWarof1812andbydoingso,destroyedthefirstLibraryofCongress.Whenthewarended,formerPresidentThomasJeffersonofferedtosellhispersonallibrary,whichwith6,487bookswasthelargestinAmerica,toCongressforwhateverpricethelegislators(立法者)settledupon.Aftermuchdebate,theyagreedtopayJefferson$23,950.
ThenanotherfireintheCapitolonChristmasEveof1851burnedabout35,000volumes,includingtwo-thirdsofthebooksthathadbelongedtoJefferson.AndalthoughCongressappropriated(拨款)fundstoreplacemuchoftheLibraryofCongresscollection,therestoration(修复)oftheJeffersonlibraryfellbythewayside.
Since1998,Dimunation,therare-booksandspecialcollectionscurator(馆长)fortheLibraryofCongress,hasguidedaslow-moving,yetsuccessfulsearchforthe4,324Jeffersontitlesthatweredestroyed.TheresultofhislaborthusfarisonviewatthelibraryintheJeffersonCollectionExhibition.
Standinginthecenteroftheexhibitsurroundedbycircularshelvescontainingbooksofallshapesandsubjects,visitorsgetasenseofthescaleofJefferson’slibrary.Manyofthebookshaveagreenoryellowribbonontheirtop.ThosewithagreenribbonwereownedbyJeffersonandthosewithayellowribbonarereplacements.Bookswithoutaribbonweretakenfromelsewhereinthelibrary.“OuraimistoputontheshelfexactlythesamebookJeffersonwouldhaveowned.Notanotheredition,notthesameworkbutprintedlater.Theexactbookthathewouldhaveowned,”Dimunationsaid.
36.AfterthefirstLibraryofCongresswasdestroyed,ThomasJeffersonwantedto.
A.giveawayhispersonallibraryfornothing
B.sellhispersonallibrarytohelpCongress
C.buildanewLibraryofCongress
D.sellhispersonallibrarytoraisemoneyforCongress
37.WhathappenedtothebooksthathadbelongedtoJeffersononChristmasEveof1851?
A.Mostofthemwereburnedinafire.
B.Someofthemweremissing.
C.Mostofthemwerereplaced.
D.Mostofthemwerewellprotectedinafire.
38.WhatdoweknowaboutDimunation’ssearchforthe4,324Jeffersontitles?
A.Ithasprovedtobefastandsmooth.
B.Ithasprovedtobehardbutsuccessful.
C.Mostofthebookshavebeenfound.
D.Itwillbecompletedsoon.
39.WhatDimunationsaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatheis.
A.confidentanddeterminedB.tiredanddiscouraged
C.pleasedwithwhathehasdoneD.sureofaccomplishingthetask
40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AlostAmericantreasureB.TherebuildingofLibraryofCongress
C.ThomasJefferson’scontributionsD.OnthehuntforJefferson’slostbooks
B
Americanchildrenaren’ttheonlycouchpotatoeswithnearlyonethirdofchildrengloballyspendingthreehoursadayormorewatchingTVoroncomputers,accordingtoastudyofover70,000teensin34nations.
FromArgentinatoZambia,ReginaGutholdoftheWorldHealthOrganizationinGenevaandhercolleagues(同事)foundmostchildrenaren’tgettingenoughexerciseanditmadenodifferenceiftheylivedinarichorapoorcountry.Thestudy,publishedinTheJournalofPediatrics,lookedat72,845schoolchildrenaged13to15fromNorthandSouthAmerica,Asia,Europe,andtheMiddleEast.Thechildrenweresurveyedbetween2003and2007.
Theresearchersclassifiedadequate(充足的)physicalactivityasatleastanhourofexerciseoutsideofgymclassatleastfivedaysaweek.ChildrenwhospentthreeormorehoursadaywatchingTV,playingcomputergames,orchattingwithfriends—apartfromtimeinschoolortimespentdoinghomework—wereclassifiedassedentary.
Theresearchersfoundonlyonequarteroftheboysand15percentofthegirlsweregettingenoughexercisebythesedefinitions(定义).Aquarterofboysandnearly30percentofgirlsweresedentaryanddidn'
tgetenoughexercisewithgirlslessactivethanboysineverycountryasidefromZambia.Uruguayhadthehighestpercentageofactiveboys,at42percent,whileZambiahadthelowest,at8percent.GirlsfromIndiawerethemostactive,with37percentmeetingexerciserecommendations,whilegirlsfromEgyptweretheleastactive,withjust4percentgettingadequateexercise.ChildreninMyanmarweretheleastsedentary,with13percentofboysand8percentofgirlsclassifiedassedentary.ThemostsedentarynationswereSt.LuciaandtheCaymanIslands,with58percentofboysand64percentofgirlsspendingatleastthreehoursadayinsedentaryactivities.
41.AccordingtoReginaGuthold,childreninpoorcountries.
A.leadamoreactivelifethanthoseinrichcountries
B.getnomoreexercisethanthoseinrichcount