复活节岛上的雕像原来有身体英语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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12:
38GMT,25May2012|UPDATED:
02:
51GMT,26May2012
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Theenduringimageinthepublic'
smindofthemysteriousheadsonEasterIslandissimplythat-heads.
Soitcomesasquiteashocktoseetheheadsfromanotherangle-anddiscoverthattheyhavefullbodies,extendingdownmany,manyfeetintothegroundoftheisland.
TheEasterIslandStatueProjecthasbeencarefullyexcavatingtwoof1,000-plusstatuesontheislands-doingtheirbesttouncoverthesecretsofthemysteriousstones,andthepeoplewhobuiltthem.
InsidetheEasterIslandstatues:
Expertshaveknownaboutthebodiesbefore,butwhentheseimagesstartedcirculatingreadersdoubtedtheirauthenticity
Theteamalsofoundlargequantitiesofredpigment,someofwhichmayhavebeenusedtopaintthestatues
ProjectdirectorJoAnneVanTilburgsaid:
'
OurEISPexcavationsrecentlyexposedthetorsosoftwo7mtallstatues.
'
Hundreds,perhapsthousands,ofvisitorstotheislandhavebeenastonishedtoseethat,indeed,EasterIslandstatueshavebodies!
Moreimportant,however,wediscoveredagreatdealabouttheRapaNuitechniquesofancientengineering.'
Amongtheirdiscoveries,theteamhavediscovered:
∙Thedirtanddetrituspartiallyburyingthestatueswaswasheddownfromaboveandnotdeliberatelyplacedtheretobury,protect,orsupportthestatues
∙Thestatueswereerectedinplaceandstandonstonepavements
∙Postholeswerecutintobedrocktosupportuprighttreetrunks
∙Ropeguideswerecutintobedrockaroundthepostholes
∙Posts,ropes,stones,anddifferenttypesofstonetoolswereallusedtocarveandraisethestatuesupright
Theremoteisland-oneoftheremotestintheworld,tuckedawayintheSouthPacificOcean-wasoncehometoaPolynesianpopulation,whosehistoryremainsmysterious.
Theylikelysailedtotheislandsincanoes-a1,500-milejourneyovertheopenwaters,andthen,oncetheylanded,theybeganrelentesslycarvingthestonestatues.
Thisledtotheirowndownfall:
BythetimeEuropeansdiscoveredtheislandinthe1700s,thepopulationhaddecimatednearlyallthetreesintheislandtohelpwiththestatueconstruction,andtheknock-oneffectontheisland'
secologyledtotheirdecline.
Theteamworkingonthedigastheyunveilthesecretsoftheheads-excavationsrecentlyexposedthetorsosoftwo7mtallstatues
Here'
ssomethingnotmanypeopleknow:
TheEasterIslandstatueshavebodieswhichgodownmanyfeet
Remote:
EasterIsland,intheSouthPacificsea,isa64miles-squareisland-oneofthemostremoteintheworld
Theteamalsodiscoveredthatceremonieswerecertainlyassociatedwiththestatues.
Ontheprojectwebsite,VanTilburgsaid:
Wefoundlargequantitiesofredpigment,someofwhichmayhavebeenusedtopaintthestatues.
Finally,andperhapsmostpoignantly,wefoundinthepavementunderonestatueasinglestonecarvedwithacrescentsymbolsaidtorepresentacanoe,orvaka.
Thebacksofbothstatuesarecoveredwithpetroglyphs,manyofwhicharealsovaka.Adirectconnectionbetweenthevakasymbolandtheidentityoftheartistorgroupowningthestatueisstronglysuggested.'
Readmore:
http:
//www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2149846/Hidden-treat-The-Easter-Island-heads-BODIES.html#ixzz1vz5NplVp