陕西省黄陵中学高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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SouthernCrossCulturalExchange
“Iwantedtotrysomethingthatwasverydifferentinculture.InGermanyeverythingwasdifferentbutIsoongotsettled.ThefamilyIwaswithwasgreatandIreallyfeelasthoughIhaveasecondfamily.”
TomJennings
21
Conflans,France,1995..
SouthernCrossculturalExchange
“ThereweretimeswhenitwasdifficultbutIlikedit,experiencingadifferentculture.Youjusthavetoplayeachsituationasitcomes.Ifthereisonethingyoulearnwhenyouareonastudent-exch
angeprogramitishowtotakecareofyourself.”
LindaMarks
19
ChonburiProvince,Thailand,1994.
$3,500
RotaryInternational
“Therearelotsofupsanddowns,butyoualwayscomebackformore.Ihadafewproblemsbuttherewasalwayssomeonetoturntoandthatwasgreat.”
1.Accordingtotheinformation,takingpartinaforeignexchangeprogramcancost_______.
A.from$6,000to$8,000
B.from$3,500to$8,000
C.anythingfrom$3,500
D.nomorethan$7,000
2.Mostofthestudentshadtheir
tripsorganizedby________.
A.EFFoundation
B.AFS
C.RotaryInternational
D.SCCE
3.Thestudentswhorefertoboththegoodandbadtimesasanexchangestudentinclude______.
A.
SusanLaneandSaraSmall
B.
LindaMarksandDavidLinks
C.
TomJenningsandLindaMarks
D.
SusanLaneandTomJennings
B
NeverbeforeinChinesehistoryhasadocumentary
filmarousedsomuchpublicenthusiasm.Everybodyistalkingaboutanew7-partdocumentarycalledABiteofChinawhichwasrecentlybroadcastlateatnightonCCTVI.ThedocumentarydescribesvariousgourmetitemsacrossthevastChineseculinary(烹饪)landscape.
Accordingto
Taobao,
China’sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialties,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.Ahamproducerfrom
Yunnan
Province
sawhissalesgrow17-foldinfivedays.
However,onecan’thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary’spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthat
haveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewell-receivedarticle,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoempty-heartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Blue-vitriolwateredchive,formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcoloredsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong…”
Avariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworld-wideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:
onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople’slives.YetChina’sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;
andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamine-adulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn’tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.
Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina---itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.
4.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.
A.beautifulclothes
B.latesttechnology
C.deliciousfood
D.greatinventions
5.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.
A.Thepopularityofthedocument
B.thecontentofthedocument
C.thehistoryofChinesegourmet
D.theproducerofthedocument
6.Accordingtothepassage,
China’sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause_____.
A.therearestillso
manypoorpeopleatthepresenttime
B.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn’tseriousenough
C.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodoso
D.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries
C
The
meaning
of
silence
varies
among
cultural
groups.
Silences
may
be
thoughtful,
or
they
beempty
when
a
person
has
nothing
to
say.
A
in
conversation
also
show
stubbornness,
worry.
Silence
viewed
by
some
groups
as
extremely
uncomfortable;
therefore
attempts
bemade
fill
every
gap
with
conversation.
Persons
other
value
and
view
it
necessary
for
understanding
person'
s
needs.
Many
Native
Americans
feel
is
basic
part
communicating
people,
just
traditional
Chinese
Thai
persons
do.
Therefore,
from
one
these
cultures
speaking
suddenly
stops,
whatmaybe
impliedis
that
the
wants
listener
consider
what
been
said
before
continuing.
In
cultures,
call
reflection.
Other
use
ways,
particularly
dealing
conflicts
people
relationships
different
amounts
power.
For
example,
Russian,
French,
Spanish
agreement
between
parties
about
topic
under
discussion.
However,
Mexicans
instructions
are
given
authority
rather
than
be
rude
arguing
him
her.
still
another
use,
Asian
sign
respect,
an
elder
authority.
Nurses
care-givers
need
aware
possible
meanings
come
across
personal
anxiety
their
patie
nts
experiencing.
should
recognize
own
construction
so
patient’s
not
interrupted
too
early
allowed
go
on
unnecessarily.
nurse
who
understands
healingofthevalueof
silencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures
7.What
does
author
say
conversations?
A.
It
culture-specific.
B.
promotes
friendship.
C.
implies
anger.
D.
content-based.
8.Which
following
might
regard
careful
thought?
A.The
Russians
.
French.
Mexicans.
Chinese.
9.What
th
e
advise
nurses
do
silence?
Let
continue
patient
pleases.
Break
while
treating
patients.
Evaluate
its
harm
D.
Make
healing
effects.
10.What
best
title
text?
Sound
Americans
C.What
Means
Be
Silent
Speech
Is
Silver;
Gold
第二节阅读填句:
Happinessiswhateveryonewantstoget.Whenyoudecidetobehappyyouareopeningthedoortoloveandinnerpeace.Manypeoplearereadytospendmillionsofdollarstofindhappiness.11Itisachoice.Asyouprogrammeyourmindtowardhappiness,soonerorlateryournegativethoughtsbecomefewerandhappinessbecomespartofyou
rlife.
12Yourpastiscarriedintothepresentmoment.youcanchangeatanytime.Ifyoucontinuetothinkthesamethoughtyouremainbound.Onceyouchangeyourthinkingandbeliefs,yourattitudetowardlifechanges,____13______Yourattitudecontrolsyourhappiness,health,wealthandetc,soagoodattitudealwaysgetsgoodresults.
Ifyouwanttobehappyyoucannotliveinthepast.Yourpastcannotbechanged._____14______Butyoucanlearnfromyourpastfailures.Godhasgivenyouthepowertocontrolyourmind.Oncethemindstartstocontrolyou,yourlifewillbeadisaster.________15_______Agardenerworksdayandnightkeepinghisgardenfreefromweedsandinsectsandgrowingflowers,fruitsandvegetables,soifyouwanttobehappyyouhavetotendthegardenofyourmind,weedoutalltheuselessandimpurethoughts.
A.Happinesscanbedescribedasafeelingofjoy,excitement,pleasure,andcalmness.
B.Youhavetolearnhowtocontrolyourmind.
C.Tobefilledwithhappinessyouneedacleanmind.
D.andyouwillbeadifferentperson.
E.andyourattitudeiseverythingaboutyou.
F.Evenyourcreatorcannotchangepast.
G.andyourattitudecontrolsyourlife
第二部分
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的所给选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jayaboutfamouschurchesaroundtheworld.Firstly,Jayboughtaplaneticketandtooka__16__toColumbus,Ohio,theUSA,thinkingthathewouldstartby__17__hiswayacrosstheUSA