陕西省黄陵中学高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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陕西省黄陵中学高二英语上学期开学考试试题无答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

SouthernCrossCulturalExchange

“Iwantedtotrysomethingthatwasverydifferentinculture.InGermanyeverythingwasdifferentbutIsoongotsettled.ThefamilyIwaswithwasgreatandIreallyfeelasthoughIhaveasecondfamily.”

TomJennings 

21

Conflans,France,1995..

SouthernCrossculturalExchange

“ThereweretimeswhenitwasdifficultbutIlikedit,experiencingadifferentculture.Youjusthavetoplayeachsituationasitcomes.Ifthereisonethingyoulearnwhenyouareonastudent-exch

angeprogramitishowtotakecareofyourself.”

LindaMarks 

19

ChonburiProvince,Thailand,1994.

$3,500

RotaryInternational 

“Therearelotsofupsanddowns,butyoualwayscomebackformore.Ihadafewproblemsbuttherewasalwayssomeonetoturntoandthatwasgreat.”

1.Accordingtotheinformation,takingpartinaforeignexchangeprogramcancost_______.

A.from$6,000to$8,000

B.from$3,500to$8,000

C.anythingfrom$3,500

D.nomorethan$7,000

2.Mostofthestudentshadtheir

tripsorganizedby________.

A.EFFoundation

B.AFS

C.RotaryInternational

D.SCCE

3.Thestudentswhorefertoboththegoodandbadtimesasanexchangestudentinclude______.

A.

SusanLaneandSaraSmall

B.

LindaMarksandDavidLinks

C.

TomJenningsandLindaMarks

D.

SusanLaneandTomJennings

B

NeverbeforeinChinesehistoryhasadocumentary

filmarousedsomuchpublicenthusiasm.Everybodyistalkingaboutanew7-partdocumentarycalledABiteofChinawhichwasrecentlybroadcastlateatnightonCCTVI.ThedocumentarydescribesvariousgourmetitemsacrossthevastChineseculinary(烹饪)landscape.

Accordingto 

Taobao, 

China’sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialties,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.Ahamproducerfrom 

Yunnan 

Province 

sawhissalesgrow17-foldinfivedays.

However,onecan’thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary’spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthat

haveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewell-receivedarticle,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoempty-heartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Blue-vitriolwateredchive,formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcoloredsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong…”

Avariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworld-wideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:

onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople’slives.YetChina’sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;

andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamine-adulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn’tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.

Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina---itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.

4.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.

A.beautifulclothes 

B.latesttechnology 

C.deliciousfood 

D.greatinventions

5.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.

A.Thepopularityofthedocument 

B.thecontentofthedocument

C.thehistoryofChinesegourmet 

D.theproducerofthedocument

6.Accordingtothepassage, 

China’sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause_____.

A.therearestillso 

manypoorpeopleatthepresenttime

B.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn’tseriousenough

C.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodoso

D.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries

The 

meaning 

of 

silence 

varies 

among 

cultural 

groups. 

Silences 

may 

be 

thoughtful, 

or 

they 

beempty 

when 

person 

has 

nothing 

to 

say. 

in 

conversation 

also 

show 

stubbornness, 

worry. 

Silence 

viewed 

by 

some 

groups 

as 

extremely 

uncomfortable;

therefore 

attempts 

bemade 

fill 

every 

gap 

with 

conversation. 

Persons 

other 

value 

and 

view 

it 

necessary 

for 

understanding 

person'

needs. 

Many 

Native 

Americans 

feel 

is 

basic 

part 

communicating 

people, 

just 

traditional 

Chinese 

Thai 

persons 

do. 

Therefore, 

from 

one 

these 

cultures 

speaking 

suddenly 

stops, 

whatmaybe

impliedis 

that 

the 

wants 

listener 

consider 

what 

been 

said 

before 

continuing. 

In 

cultures, 

call 

reflection. 

Other 

use 

ways, 

particularly 

dealing 

conflicts 

people 

relationships 

different 

amounts 

power. 

For 

example, 

Russian, 

French, 

Spanish 

agreement 

between 

parties 

about 

topic 

under 

discussion. 

However, 

Mexicans 

instructions 

are 

given 

authority 

rather 

than 

be

rude 

arguing 

him 

her. 

still 

another 

use, 

Asian 

sign 

respect, 

an 

elder 

authority. 

Nurses 

care-givers 

need 

aware 

possible 

meanings 

come 

across 

personal 

anxiety 

their 

patie

nts 

experiencing. 

should 

recognize 

own 

construction 

so

patient’s 

not 

interrupted 

too 

early 

allowed 

go 

on 

unnecessarily. 

nurse 

who 

understands 

healingofthevalueof 

silencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures

7.What 

does 

author 

say 

conversations?

A. 

It 

culture-specific.

B. 

promotes 

friendship.

C. 

implies 

anger. 

D. 

content-based. 

8.Which 

following 

might 

regard 

careful 

thought?

A.The 

Russians 

French. 

Mexicans. 

Chinese. 

9.What 

th

advise 

nurses 

do 

silence?

Let 

continue 

patient 

pleases. 

Break 

while 

treating 

patients. 

Evaluate 

its 

harm 

D. 

Make 

healing 

effects. 

10.What 

best 

title 

text?

Sound 

Americans

C.What 

Means 

Be 

Silent 

Speech 

Is 

Silver;

Gold

第二节阅读填句:

Happinessiswhateveryonewantstoget.Whenyoudecidetobehappyyouareopeningthedoortoloveandinnerpeace.Manypeoplearereadytospendmillionsofdollarstofindhappiness.11Itisachoice.Asyouprogrammeyourmindtowardhappiness,soonerorlateryournegativethoughtsbecomefewerandhappinessbecomespartofyou

rlife.

12Yourpastiscarriedintothepresentmoment.youcanchangeatanytime.Ifyoucontinuetothinkthesamethoughtyouremainbound.Onceyouchangeyourthinkingandbeliefs,yourattitudetowardlifechanges,____13______Yourattitudecontrolsyourhappiness,health,wealthandetc,soagoodattitudealwaysgetsgoodresults.

Ifyouwanttobehappyyoucannotliveinthepast.Yourpastcannotbechanged._____14______Butyoucanlearnfromyourpastfailures.Godhasgivenyouthepowertocontrolyourmind.Oncethemindstartstocontrolyou,yourlifewillbeadisaster.________15_______Agardenerworksdayandnightkeepinghisgardenfreefromweedsandinsectsandgrowingflowers,fruitsandvegetables,soifyouwanttobehappyyouhavetotendthegardenofyourmind,weedoutalltheuselessandimpurethoughts.

A.Happinesscanbedescribedasafeelingofjoy,excitement,pleasure,andcalmness.

B.Youhavetolearnhowtocontrolyourmind.

C.Tobefilledwithhappinessyouneedacleanmind.

D.andyouwillbeadifferentperson.

E.andyourattitudeiseverythingaboutyou.

F.Evenyourcreatorcannotchangepast.

G.andyourattitudecontrolsyourlife

第二部分 

完形填空(共20小题;

每小题1.5分,共30分) 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的所给选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jayaboutfamouschurchesaroundtheworld.Firstly,Jayboughtaplaneticketandtooka__16__toColumbus,Ohio,theUSA,thinkingthathewouldstartby__17__hiswayacrosstheUSA

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