高中人教版英语选修8第3课测试Word文件下载.docx
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toBraziltryingtoescapethelongarmofthelaw.
7.FewerandfewertouristswenttoAfghanistanbecauseforeignersbecamet__________forattackbyterrorists.
8.ProfessorWatsonwillleavethe
a________(academy)
worldtotakeajobinindustry.
9.Golf,whichwasknownasthesportofkings,hasgained__________(popular)amongthewealthyinmycountry.
10.Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherown__________(reflect)inthemirror.
11.Marry_________(conservation)alltheloveletterhewrotetoherbeforemarriage.
12.Thedurationofmarriageis_______(relationship)mostobviouslytotheexpectationoflife.
B.Choosetherightphrasesbelowtofillintheblanks.
changeintodrawuponthegroundsofhelp…outhelp…withbecomeawareofupsidedownbescaredtodeathwithregardto
inthemeantimereflecton
13.Don'
tcountonotherpeopleto_______you________oftrouble.Youhavetodependonyourself.
14.Let’s
___________acontractandputourrelationshiponafirmfooting.
15.Ididnot_____________thedangeruntilhewarnedme.
16.Somepeopleliketoread"
goosebumps"
booksorwatchhorrormoviesatnight.Althoughthey_____________,theyfeelextremelyexcited.
17.Womenaresubjecttospecialprotection_______________divorcebecausetheyarealwaysconsideredastheweakersex.
18.Thelikelyreactionsofthemarketwouldneedto_____________beforeweact.
19.Wateris______________steambyheatandintoicebycold
20.Herefusedtoadopttheplan______________itshighcost.
II.MultipleChoice(10%)
21.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_________.
A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethief
C.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught
22.__________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.ExposedB.Havingexposed
C.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed
23.---WhatmadeBillsoangry?
---______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8:
30,butshehasn’tcomeyet.
A.HavingkeptwaitingB.Beingkeptwaiting
C.TobekeptwaitingD.Beingkeptwaited
24._______manytimes,theboystilldidn’tknowhowtodotheexercises.
A.HavingtaughtB.HavingbeentaughtC.taughtD.Teaching
25.Shehasspentallherlifelivinginherbrother'
sshadow,______hardforanypossiblewaytoshowherself.
A.tosearchB.havingsearchedC.beingsearchedD.searching
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.______lastmonth,thebookisreadyforprinting.
A.CompletedB.BeingcompletedC.HavingcompletedD.Tocomplete
28.Iwaswalkingdownadarkstreetoneevening______Iheardscreamscomingfrombehindthebushes.
A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.while
29.Wenoticedthateachanimalandeachtreeinthepark_____beingtakengoodcareof.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
30.Thebiggestproblemwasthatthousandsoftravelersremained_____outsidebecauseofthefloods.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
III.PassageCompletion(10%)
TheBlackCountryisabout10milesfromBirmingham.It’smadeupoffourdistricts:
Dudley,Walsall,Sandwell,andWolvehampton.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains31theareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.Itgotitsnameduringtheindustrialrevolution,32factorypollutionturnedthelocalskiesblackandcoaldustfromtheminesmadethesoilthesamecolor.Dudley,whichis33
(probable)theheartoftheBlackCountry,hasahistory34(date)backover1,000years,anditsfamouscastlehasbeenthere35aboutthe8thcentury.
PeoplefromBlackCountryareveryfriendly.36theirlocaldialect,whichcomesfromtheold“MiddleEnglish”,canbeverydifficulttounderstand.Istillremembertaking37visitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypubforlunch.38thewaitresscouldevenfinishdescribingthemenu,myfriendlookedatmewithhiseyebrows39(raise).WhenIaskedwhathewantedtoorder,hejustshookhisheadindisbeliefandaskedifthewaitresswhomI40(speak)tojustnowwasnaturallyspeakingEnglish.
IV.ClozeTest(15%)
Theupsanddownsoflifemayseemunpredictable.Butscientistsknowthereareclear41thatalmostallpeopleshare.Evenifyou’vepassedyour“best”,youstillhaveother42yearstocome.Certainimportanthigh-pointscomelaterinlife.
Whenareyou43?
From18to25,accordingtoI.Q.scores;
butyou’rewiserandmore__44withincreasingage.Ataround30,metalabilitiesbegintodecline,45yourabilitytodomaths.Butyourabilitytocompleteothertasks46.Forexample,yourvocabularyincreasesovertime.At60,yourbrain47almostfourtimesasmuchinformationasitdidatage21.Becauseofthis,somepsychologistssuggestthat“maturityquotients”(M.Q.)beusedtomeasureintelligencefor48.
Whenareyouhappiest?
Youhavethebest49senseofyourselffrom15to24,whenyoufeelenergeticallthetime.Thebestprofessionalsenseisfrom40to49.Beforeage24,webelievethatourhappiestyearsareyetto50,butwhenweareover30,webelievethatthey’rebehindus.Afterage30,we’remore51anddon’tviewhappinessasagoalinitself.Ifwemaintainourhealth,achieveprofessionalandemotionalgoals,then52,wefeel,willfollow.
Whenareyoumostcreative?
Generallybetween30and39,butit53withdifferentprofessions.Thehigh-pointsinareassuchasscienceandeconomicscome54—mostNobelprizewinnersdidtheirtopresearchintheir20’sand30’s—butforpeoplewhokeepanactivemind,thereisnoupperage55.
41.A.plansB.livesC.patternsD.predictions
42.A.goodB.strangerC.interestingD.difficult
43.A.bestB.smartestC.mostmatureD.mostskilled
44.A.powerfulB.energeticC.experiencedD.satisfied
45.A.generallyB.speciallyC.mainlyD.particularly
46.A.climbsB.stopsC.mattersD.works
47.A.recognizesB.possessesC.communicatesD.receives
48.A.babiesB.teenagersC.adultsD.elders
49.A.mentalB.emotionalC.physicalD.personal
50.A.comeB.lastC.rememberD.disappear
51.A.confidentB.realisticC.hopefulD.grateful
52.A.wealthB.sharpnessC.wisdomD.happiness
53.A.agreesB.variesC.goesD.ends
54.A.earlyB.naturallyC.unexpectedlyD.recently
55.A.demandB.reasonC.choiceD.limit
V.ReadingComprehension(20%)
A
Whenadirtyanduntidyorangecatshowedupintheprisonyard,Iwasoneofthefirsttogooutthereandpetit.Ihadn’ttouchedacatoradoginover20years.Ispentatleast20minutes,kneltdownbehindthekitchenasthecatrolledaround,relaxed.Whathewasexpressingoutwardly,Iwasfeelinginwardly.ItwasanamazingbitofgracetofeelhimundermyhandandnotethatIwasreachingalifeoranothercreaturewithsomethingassimpleasmycare.
Overthenextfewdays,therewereotherprisonersrespondingtothecat.Everyyardperiod,agroupofprisonersgatheredthere.Theystoodaroundtalkingandtakingturnspettingthecat.Thesewereguysyouwouldn’tusuallyfindtalkingtoeachother.SeveraltimesIsawanofficerinthegroup,notchasingpeopleaway,butjustwatchingandseemingtoenjoyalongwiththeprisoners.Bowlsofmilkandwaterappearedalongwithbread,wiselyplacedundertheedgeofthedustbintokeepthebirdsfromgettingit.
Thecatwasobviouslyhomelessandinprettybadshape.Peoplesaidthatthecatcametotherightplace.He'
sgettingtreatedlikeaking.Thiswastrue.butas1watched1wasalsothinkingaboutwhatthecatwasdoingforus.Therewasalotoftalkaboutwhat'
swrongwithprisonsinAmerica.Weneedmoreprograms.Weneedmorepsychologistsortreatmentofvariouskinds.Somemayeventalkaboutmakingprisonsmorekind.ButIthinkwhatwereallyneedisachancetopractiseourownkindness.Notreceiveit,butgiveit.Aftermorethantwodecadeshere,Iknowkindnessisnotavaluethat'
sencouraged.It'
softenseenasaweakness.
Instead,thecultureencourageskeepingyourheaddown,mindingyourownbusiness,andneverlettingyourselfbeweak.
Thecatdidmyheartgoodtoseetheeffecthehadonmeandthemenhere.Bysimplysaying,”Ineedsomehelphere”,hedidsomethingimportantforus.Heneededus.Andweneededtobeneeded.Ibelievewealldo.
56.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorwas.
A.ananimalprotectorB.thecatowner
C.aprisonofficerD.aprisoner
57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecatwasdirtybecauseitwaskeptinprison.
B.Theofficerintheprisonenjoyedpettingthecat.
C.Theprisonerspreparedfoodforboththecatandbirds.
D.Theauthorrealizedtheimportanceofpractisingkindness.
58.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat.
A.showinglovetootherscanmakeprisonersstrong
B.theAmericanprisonculturewillbeimproved
C.theauthorisnotcontentwiththeprisonculture
D.caringforothersisencouragedinAmericanprisons
59.What