新译林版高考英语分章节教学案必修3Unit3BacktothepastWord格式.docx
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1.explodevi.爆炸—explosionn.爆炸,爆发
2.declarevt.宣布,宣称—declarationn.宣告;
宣言;
申报
3.judgev.判断;
审判n.法官,审判员;
裁判员—judgementn.判断;
判决
4.awareadj.意识至U的;
察觉至U的—awarenessn.认识,意识
5.educatevt.教育—educationn.教育,培养—educatorn.教育者,教育
家
6.destroyvt.毁坏,摧毁—destructionn.破坏,毁灭—destructiveadj.破坏性
的,毁灭性的
7.remainv.遗留,剩余;
继续存在—remainingadj.剩余的—remainsn.遗物,遗迹,遗骸
1.Underthepressureofthepublicthejudgeshadtochangetheirjudgementatlast;
themurdererwassentencedtodeath.(judge)
2.AsfarasI'
maware,moreandmorepeoplehaveanawarenessoftheimportanceofeatingahealthydiet.(aware)
3.Hegotlittleeducationbecauseofpovertysohealwayseducateshischildrentovaluethechanceofstudy.(educate)
4.Duetothedestructivehurricanelotsofvillagesweredestroyedandmanypeoplewerelefthomeless.(destroy)
5.Abombexplodedinthemarketandtheexplosionwasheardamileaway.(explode)
6.It'
sdeclaredthatbothsidesagreetostopfighting.Theyarerequiredtoobeythedeclarationforever.(declare)
7.ShedevotedherremainingyearstostudyingtheremainsoftheYuanmingyuan.(remain)
阅读词汇
1.extremeadj.极度的;
极端的
2.ceremonyn.仪式,典礼
3.sandstormn.沙尘暴,风沙
4.disastern.灾难
5.materialn.材料;
物质adj.物质的
6.statuen.雕像,雕塑
mercialadj.商业的,贸易的
8.volcanon.火山
9.gloryn.辉煌;
荣耀,光荣
拓展联想
1.“仪式”面面观
1openingceremony开幕式
2closingceremony^幕式
3weddingceremony结婚典礼
4funeral(ceremony葬礼
5celebration庆典
2■几个与storm有关的合成名词
1sandstorm沙尘暴
2rainstorm暴风雨
3snowstorm暴风雪
4thunderstorm雷暴
5brainstorm头脑风暴
3.press家族
1pressv.&
n.按;
压
2pressuren.压力
3impressv.留下印象
4impressionn.印象
5expressv.表达
[短语多维应用]高频短语
1.takeover夺取;
接管
2.nodoubt无疑,确实
3.pourout涌出
4.carryout实施;
执行
5.takepartin参加[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Therewas①nodoubtthatDavid②tookoverthecompanywhenhisfatherretired.AIItheboardmembersattendedthemeetingyesterday,andDaviddeliveredthekeynoteaddress.Hemadethemawareofthedeterminationthathewould③carryouthisdutyfaithfully.
6.focuson集中(精力)于
7.turnout结果是,证明是
8.breakdown毁掉;
身体垮掉
9.togetherwith与一起
10.haveenoughof对感到厌烦
[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Therewillbetimeswhenyoumeetwithdisappointmentan④haveenoughofyourpresentlife.Lifewon'
talways⑤turnoutthewayyouwant.Thisisjustanotherthingyou'
llhavetolearntodealwith.Butinsteadoflettingyou⑥breakdown,pushon.Acceptdisappointmentand®
focusonpursuingyourdreams.
11.riseupagainst起义,反抗
12.inmemoryof纟己念
13.standinone'
spath阻碍(某人)
edownwith患(病)
Inmyhometown,therewasastatuesetup®
inmemoryofabraveofficercallingonthevillagersto⑨riseupagainsttheenemiesduringWorldWarn.Eventhoughhe®
camedownwithaseriousillnessheneverletit?
standinhispath.Hewasaherointheheartsofthevillagers.
1.“no+n.”短语小结
1nosurprise毫无意夕卜
2nowonder难怪
3noway没门,不行
4nohurry不急,勿慌
5noproblem没问题
2.“对感到厌烦”表达种种
1be/growtiredof
2befedupwith
3beboredwith
4besickof
3.“动词+over”短语一览
1lookover查看;
检查
2thinkover仔细考虑
3getover克服
4turnover翻转;
移交
5goover复习;
[句式结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.介词短语位于句首引起的全部倒装
Nearthecitywasavolcano.
(2017北京卷满分作文)一个美丽的现代都市泰安坐落于泰山脚下。
AtthefootofMountTaisits/liesabeautifulmoderncity—Tai'
an.
2」tturns/turnedoutthat...原
来……;
结果……
Itturnsoutthataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared,leavingemptyspacesintheash.
结果他们做的所有试验都没有获得成功。
Itturnedoutthatalltheexperimentstheyhaddonewereunsuccessful.
3.动名词的复合结构
Thedesertwasonceagreenland
我们队有赢得比赛的希望吗?
Isthereanyhopeofourteamwinning
withhugetreesbuttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecitybeingburiedbysane—whatapity!
thematch?
析考点•重难探究I高频考点详剖细解拓展深化
精讲8个考纲词汇
1.pourvi.涌流,倾泻;
(雨)倾盆而下vt倒出(液体);
涌出
(1)单句语法填空
1HardlyhadIgothomewhentherainpoureddown
2Peoplepourintobigdepartmentstoreswhentheyhaveasalesdrive.
(2)[链接写作]――完成句子
他把牛奶从瓶子里倒入玻璃杯,然后喝光了。
Hepouredmilkoutofthebottleintotheglassanddrankitup.先理解再牢记
pourin涌进
pourinto涌进;
使灌入
pourout(of...)从)倒出/涌出;
倾诉
pourdown雨)倾盆而下
[佳句背诵]Theraysofthesunpouredinthroughthewindow.
2.ruinn.[C](pl.)废墟,遗迹;
[U]毁坏,毁灭,崩溃vt.破坏,毁灭;
使破产
1WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodin_ruins(ruin}
2Insomeplacesroadsbuilttohelpfarmersfallintoruin.
(2)[链接写作]――句式升级
(普通表达)Itrainedfortwoweeksanditcompletelyruinedourholiday.
①(高级表达)Itrainedfortwoweeks,whichcompletelyruinedour
holiday.(用非限制性定语从句)
②(高级表达)ltrainedfortwoweeks,completelyruiningourholiday(用现
在分词作状语)
先理解再牢记
⑴inruins成为废墟
fall/comeintoruin被破坏了,被毁了
bring…toruin使毁灭;
使没落;
(2)ruinoneself毁掉自己
ruinone'
shealth/fame/future毁掉某人的健康/名誉/前途
[佳句背诵]Ifyougoondoinglikethis,youwillruinyourbrightfuture/bringyourbrightfuturetoruin.
3.remainsn.遗物,遗迹,遗骸;
剩余物
1Thepoormanatetheremains(remain)ofthedisheshurriedly.
2Theremaining(remain)twentypatientsweretransferredtoanotherhospital.
3Theguestscameinbutsheremainedseated(seat)atthedeskreading.
4Itremainstobeseen(see)whethershe'
llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
我们学校将建一个新图书馆的消息是否真实还有待证实。
Itremainstobeseenwhetherthenewsthatanewlibrarywillbebuiltinourschoolistrue.
(1)theremainsof..:
的遗迹/残留
(2)remainv.留下;
仍然是
•形容词/名词/分词仍然是……
remain+介词短语仍然
-tobedone有待于被做
Itremainstobeseen.尚不确定,还说不准
[名师点津]表示“剩余的,剩下的”,remaining常作前置定语,而left
常作后置定语。
如:
themoneyleft=theremainingmoney剩下的钱。
Theterriblefoodwascomplainedaboutjothenurse.
(2)[链接写作]――一句多译
我写此信意在投诉贵宾馆的服务。
1Iamnowwritingtocomplainagainst/abouttheserviceofyourhotel.(complain)
2Iamnowwritingtomakeacomplaintagainst/abouttheserviceofyourhotel.(complaint)
(1)complain(tosb.)about/ofsth./that..向某人)抱怨
complainofsth诉说(病痛等)
complainagainst/about投诉;
申诉
(2)complaintn.抱怨;
投诉
makeacomplaintagainst/about.对进行投诉
5.fleevt&
vi逃避,逃跑;
(1)单句改错(仅有一处错误)
Everyonefledtotheburningbuildingwhenthefirealarmsounded.to^from
轰炸开始时,人们逃到了安全地带。
Whenthebombingstartedpeoplefledtothesafeplace
fleesomeplace逃离某地
fleetosomeplace逃至U某地
fleefrom(=escapefrom)从逃离
[佳句背诵]Whydoesshealwaysfleeanykindofresponsibility
6.declarevt.宣布,宣称;
宣告;
声明
①WhatisknowntousisthattheChinesegovernmenthasdeclaredagainstterrorismopenly.
②Thecourtdeclaredtheaccusedtobe(be)innocent.
(普通表达)Thecontracthasbeendeclaredtobeillegal.
(高级表达)lthasbeendeclaredthatthecontractisillegal.
declaresb./sth.tobe...宣布某人或某事是
declarefor/against表示赞成/反对
declarewar(on/against)向)宣战
declarethat...宣布
[佳句背诵]Thegovernmenthasdeclaredthattheywillgoonimprovingpeople'
shealthcare.
7.awareadj.意识到的,知道的;
察觉到的
1Itookpartinagroupactivitycalled“SensitivitySunday,whichwastomakeusmoreaware_oftheproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.
2Weshouldtrytoraisepeople'
sawareness(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.
1(普通表达)Tohisreliefhisparentsareawareofhisinnocence.
(高级表达)Tohisrelie,hisparentsareawarethatheisinnocent
2(普通表达)AsfarasIknow,theinvitationstothepartyhaveallbeensent.
(高级表达)AsfarasIamaware,theinvitationstothepartyhaveallbeensent.(aware)
(1)beawarethat...知道;
意识到
be/becomeawareof知道/意识至U
asfarasIamaware就我所知
makesb.awareof使某人意识到
(2)raiseawarenessof提高对的认识
(3)unawareadj.不知道的,没察觉到的
[名师点津]aware表示“意识到(觉察到)某情况”时,其后总是接介词of。
而且aware是表语形容词,故不要将其用于名词前作定语;
加强语气时可用well,fully,verymuch,much等修饰,但不能用very。
[佳句背诵]Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£
15,000indebt.8.ju
dgen.法官,审判员;
裁判员v.判断;
审判;
裁判
(1)语段语法填空
Judgingfromwhathesaidhemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontraryheoftenrobsandstealssothejudgepointedoutthatamanshouldnotbejudgedonlybyhislooks」nmyjudgementwhathesaidisreasonable.(judge)
依我判断这本书内容相当准确。
1So/AsfarasIcanjudgethebookisremarkablyaccurate.(judge)
2Inmyjudgement,thebookisremarkablyaccurate.(judgement)
3Myjudgementisthatthebookisremarkablyaccurate.(judgement)
⑴judge…from/by..根据来判断
judgesb./sth.tobe.判断某人/事是
so/asfarasIcanjudge依我判断
(2)judgingby/from..根据来判断
(3)inone'
sjudgement依某人看来
[名师点津]judgingfrom/by用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态影响。
[佳句背诵]Itisnotrighttojudgeapersononlyby/fromtheclotheshewears.
诠释2个核心短语
1.takeover夺取,占据;
接替;
接管
(1)写出下列句中takeover的含义
1In89BC,theRomanstookoverPompeii」tthenbecamearichci夺取,占据
2OurmanagertoldmethatIwouldtakeoverthejobasbranchmanagernextmonth接替;
技术是用来帮助我们的,但我们不应该让它接管我们的生活。
Technologyisheretohelpu