高考二轮复习高考英语课标版突破提升练四Word格式文档下载.docx
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B.Timeperceptionofanimals.
C.Lifetimeofsmallanimals.
D.Impressiveabilitiesofanimals.
2.WhatdoesKevinHealy’scommentmeaninParagraph2?
A.Theabilityofanimalstoperceivetimedependsontheirhighmovingspeed.
B.Thesurvivaloffastmovinganimalsreliesontheirabilitytoperceivetime.
C.Animalswithquickerpaceoflifehavebetterperceptionoftime.
D.Animalswithpoorabilityoftimeperceptionhaveashorterlife.
3.Whycanhousefliesavoidbeinghit?
A.Theycanthinkverydeeplybeforetheyact.
B.Theycanflymuchfasterthantheireyescankeepup.
C.Theycanprocesstheinformationasquicklyastheyreceiveit.
D.theycansendinformationtobrainmorequicklythantotheireyes.
4.Whatwillatigerbeetlehavetodotocatchamovingprey?
A.Trytorunasfastasitcan.
B.Preventitselffrombecomingblind.
C.Slowdowntogainitstimeperception.
D.Stopoccasionallytospotthepreyagain.
Ⅱ.七选五
（2018宁夏银川4月质检）
Planningatripabroadwithfamilyorfriendsthissummerbreak?
Hereareafewtraveltipstokeepyousafe.
1.Ifyouwanttomakeyourtripsafeandeasy,planahead. 1 Thelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove.Besides,planningaheadwillsaveyourtimeandmakesureyoudon’tmissthebestthings.
2. 2 Noonewantsbadthingstohappenbutyou’llfeelbetterwhenyou’rereadyforthemiftheydo.Whenyoutravelabroad,youareinaplaceyoudon’tknowwellandyoucanalwaysbeatarget,especiallyyourvaluables.Don’tkeeplargeamountsofcashinyourwallet. 3 Also,takecopiesofyourtraveldocumentswithyouandleaveyourpassportandotherimportantdocumentsinthehotel.
3.Nothingruinsatripfasterthantheunexpectedcrisis. 4 Itwillinsureyourselfagainstunexpectedaccidents,soitisnecessarytobuytheinsurance.Butyouneedtobecarefulabouttheitemsinthecontract（合同）,sothatyoumayknowwhatyouareandarenotcoveredforwhenyoubooktravelinsurance.
4.Whileenjoyingthemomentinthebar,becautiousandkeepaneyeonyourdrinkatalltimes.Besides,beingonholidaysdoesn’tmeanyouhavetherighttodowhatyouwant. 5 Keepthesetipsinmindandmakethemostofyourtime.Havefunwithfamilyandfriendsandexploreandenjoyyourtimeaway.
A.Expecttheunexpected.
B.Takemoreinanycase.
C.Takethenecessitieswithyou.
D.Don’tleaveyourhotelalone.
E.Berespectfulanddon’tdoanythingillegal.
F.Don’tforgettobuythetravelinsurance.
G.Tryputtingsmallernotesinseveraldifferentpockets.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2018福建4月质检）
Growingup,Ialwayshidmythumbs（拇指）inmyfistsbecauseoftheirunusualshape. 1 theydolookmorelikebigtoes（脚趾） 2 thumbs.Andfromanearlyage,mythumbs 3 anothername“toethumbs”.
Inhighschool,Iservedasacashierinagrocerystore.Oneday,Iwas 4 thegroceriesofasweetlittleoldladyandasI 5 herchangebacktoher,shesuddenlytookmyhandsandsaidinathickPolish 6 ,“YouarePolish!
Lookatthose 7 Polishthumbs!
Theymatchmine!
”Sheraisedherhandsand 8 herthumbstomethat 9 weatheredandwrinkled,lookedexactlylikemine!
She 10 myhandsagainandsaid,“Be 11 ofthosethumbs!
”
I’llneverforgetthat30-second 12 withastrangerthatforever 13 myviewofapartofmeIoncewas 14 atandnowaccept.AsIwaseatingdinnerwithmySamueltonight,helookeddownatmyhand 15 onthetablenexttohisandsaid,“Mommy!
Ourthumbs 16 !
”Ismiledandanswered,“Yes,theydo,buddy!
ThosearestrongPolish 17 youhave!
Takeprideinthem!
Maybesomedayyou’llhavealittleboyorgirlwhowillhavethesamethumbs!
”I 18 mysonneverhideshisthumbslikeIdid.Ihopehe’llbeproudoftheir“unusualness”andthe 19 behindthem.Hecarriesona（n） 20 partofmeandthatformewillalwaysbebeautiful!
1.A.FortunatelyB.Admittedly
C.NormallyD.Basically
2.A.otherthanB.duetoC.insteadofD.alongwith
3.A.earnedB.clonedC.foundD.deserved
4.A.checkingoutB.waitingfor
C.talkingwithD.watchingover
5.A.paidB.chargedC.donatedD.counted
6.A.tuneB.voiceC.languageD.accent
7.A.beautifulB.strangeC.longD.clumsy
8.A.passedB.showedC.recommendedD.offered
9.A.tillB.unlessC.althoughD.once
10.A.raisedB.inspectedC.examinedD.held
11.A.proudB.skepticalC.afraidD.sure
12.A.appointmentB.bargain
C.conversationD.deal
13.A.supportedB.changed
C.provedD.hurt
14.A.amazedB.frightened
C.delightedD.embarrassed
15.A.scratchingB.resting
C.knockingD.drawing
16.A.differB.suitC.fightD.match
17.A.fistsB.thumbsC.toesD.hands
18.A.guaranteeB.figure
C.prayD.insist
19.A.sceneB.lesson
C.historyD.moment
20.A.uniqueB.elegant
C.authenticD.sensitive
Ⅳ.语法填空
（2018四川绵阳高三三诊）
Chineseculturecertainlyhasnoshortageofsymbolsofgood 1 （fortunate）,manyofthemarisingfromwordplayorriddles.Forexample,fishinChinaareconsideredtobeasymbolofluckinseveralways.SincetheChinesepronunciationoffishisthesameas 2 ofanotherwordmeaningsurplus,fishareoftenusedas 3 signofwealthorabundance.DuringtheSpringFestival,afish 4 （prepare）butleftuneatentorepresentthedesiretoalwayshavesomething 5 （leave）overforthecomingyear.Onecanalsooftenseecarp（鲤鱼）inAsianartwork.Thisfishisabletogrowveryold,therefore 6 （serve）asasymboloflongevity.Italsorepresentsunitysincetheyoftenswimtogetherinpairs.Thisexplains 7 fishcharmsareoftengiven 8 aweddinggifttorepresentaperfectunion.Finally,fisharealsoasymboloffertilitybecauseoftheir 9 （able）toreproduce 10 （rapid）andinlargevolumes.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅴ.短文改错
（2018安徽六安一中高三三模）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Travelledabroad,youshouldfollowthecustomsofthecountrywhereyouarevisiting.Whenyouinvited,itisgoodmannerstorefuseoracceptaninvitationeitherbywritingorbytelephoning.Ifyougototheparty,itispolitetoarriveontime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandwithyourhost.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesandsomeflowers.However,itwasnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitetostaytoolatebeforeotherguestshavegone.Also,itissuggestedthattelephoneadayortwolatetothankyourhost.
答案全解全析
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了对动物时间感知的研究。
1.B 主旨大意题。
根据第一段中的Accordingtoateamofresearchers,ananimal’sabilitytoperceive（感知）timeislinkedtoitspaceoflife.（根据一组研究人员所说,动物感知时间的能力与它的生活节奏有关）及下文对该研究的细节描述可知,文章中提到的研究是关于动物的时间感知的。
故选B项。
2.B 推理判断题。
根据第二段中KevinHealy所说的theabilitytoperceivetimeinaveryshorttimemaybethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathforfastmovingcreatures.（对于能快速移动的动物而言,在很短时间内感知时间可能就是生与死的区别）可推知,快速移动的动物的生存依赖于它们对时间的感知能力。
3.C 细节理解题。
根据第四段中的Theresearchshowedflies“observemotioninashortertimethanourowneyescanachieve”,whichallowsthemtoavoidbeinghit.（研究显示,苍蝇“比我们的眼睛能在更短的时间内观察到运动”,这让它们能避免被袭击）及第五段中的Fliesmightnotbedeepthinkers,buttheycanmakegooddecisionsveryquickly.（苍蝇可能不是深刻的思考者,但它们可以很快做出好的决定）可推知,苍蝇能避免被袭击,是因为它们能立即处理收到的信息。
故选C项。
4.D 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中...thetigerbeetle（虎甲虫）runsfasterthanitseyescankeepup,basicallybecomingblind,whichrequiresittostopperiodicallytore-evaluateitsprey’s（猎物）position.可知,虎甲虫为了抓住移动的猎物,需要不时地停下来再次确定猎物的位置。
故选D项。
[语篇解读] 你这个夏天是否有和家人或朋友去国外旅行的计划?
本文告诉你如何确保国外之行的安全。
1.C 下句指出“携带的东西越少,行动越迅速”,由此可见本句在说随身携带物品的话题,C项符合语境,意为“随身携带必需品”。
2.A 本句为段落主题句。
本段主要讲要为突发事情做好计划,由此可判断A项符合段落主题。
3.G 上文指出在国外你有可能成为被偷的对象,不要在钱包里放太多现金,G项意为“试着把更小面值的现金放在不同的口袋”。
4.F 下文指出为了预防意外事故,购买保险是非常有必要的,故F项符合段落话题,意为“不要忘记购买旅游保险”。
5.E 上句指出“度假并不意味着你有权利做你想做的任何事情”,本句为上句内容的延续,E项符合段落主题,意为“要有礼貌,不做任何违法的事情”。
[语篇解读] 一
升级会员 