高考英语一轮温习构思Unit1Festivalsaroundthewor.docx

高考英语一轮温习构思Unit1Festivalsaroundthewor.docx

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高考英语一轮温习构思Unit1Festivalsaroundthewor

Unit1　Festivalsaroundtheworld

Ⅰ.阅读明白得

A

（2017·临沂一中模拟）

Oneday,InoticedthemostbeautifulCadillacpullinthelotwhilewaitingformyhusband.Aprettyfemaledriverpulledintothespotbesideourcar.TherewasastrikingresemblancetoLizTaylor.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andteethlikeanevenrowofpearls.Afewminuteslater,anicelookingmanenteredhercar,leanedoverandkissedherandshedroveaway.

Sittingthere,Iwantedtocry.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?

Thenitbecamealmostroutinetoseeheraboutonceaweek.Sheseemedfriendlyandalwayswaved,flashingabigsmile.Myenvycontinuedtoexistlongaftershedroveaway.

Acoupleofweekslater,sittinginourusualparkinglot,Iwasholdingabook,watchingheroverthetopofit.Herhusbandcametothecar,tookherarmandhelpedheroutofthecar.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Sheunsteadilywalkedaroundtothepassengersideveryslowly,leaningonawalkingcane.Sittingsideways,sheliftedonelegwithherhandsandthentheother.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis（假肢）ontheleftlegandabrace（支持物）ontherightleg.

Icouldn'twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswereblindingme.Throughmytears,Itoldmyhusbandaboutthebeautifullady.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacarthatgotcaughtontherailroadtracksandwashitbyatrain.Bothparentswerekilledandshewasseverelyinjured.Shewasonly12yearsold.Therailroadmadealargesettlementwithherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals.Heexplainedhercarwasspeciallybuiltforherneedsaswellasthehome.

Iprayedforforgivenessallthewayhome.TheladyIthoughthadeverythingIdidn't.IrealizedhowluckyIwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalk,runordancethroughlifeandmanywonderfulthingsmoneycan'tbuy.Iwouldnothavetradedplaceswiththebeautifulladyforanything.

Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don'tbefooled.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

“我”在停车场偶遇了一名超级漂亮的女士，她的豪车、她幸福的生活等都让“我”超级吃醋，“我”因此而抱怨生活的不公。

但当“我”得知她的凄惨遭遇后，“我”为自己庆幸。

由此“我”明白了：

凡事不要被外表所迷惑。

1．Whydidtheauthorwanttocrywhennoticingthebeautifullady?

A．ShethoughtofLizTaylor.

B．Shehadnosuchexpensivecar.

C．Shedislikedherowneyesandteeth.

D．Sheenviedwhattheladyowned.

答案与解析：

D　细节明白得题。

依照关键句及第三段内容可知，“我”想哭是因为“我”羡慕那位女士所拥有的一切。

故D项正确。

2．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword“settlement”inParagraph5?

A．Replacement.　　　　　　　B．Payment.

C．Appointment.D．Encouragement.

答案与解析：

B　词义猜想题。

依照画线词所在句子中的“becausethecrossinghadnosignals”可推知，因为出车祸的路口没有信号灯，因此铁路方面给了那位女士一大笔钱作为补偿。

由此可知，settlement意为“支付、偿付”，与B项意思相近。

故B项正确。

3．Whatmadetheauthorprayforforgivenessallthewayhome?

A．Regrettinghermarriage.

B．Admiringthelady'sappearance.

C．Knowingthelady'ssuffering.

D．Leavingwithoutwavingtothelady.

答案与解析：

C　细节明白得题。

依照倒数第三段可知，“我”明白了那位女士的凄惨遭遇，“我”一直以为那位女士拥有令人羡慕的一切，可事实并非如此；依照倒数第二段可知，“我”意识到自己超级幸运，父母健在，“我”能走、能跑、能跳舞，还拥有很多无法用金钱购得的美好事物。

“我”竟然吃醋那位女士，因此一路上“我”恳求取得原谅。

故C项正确。

4．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A．Seeingisbelieving.

B．Lookscanbedeceiving.

C．Happinessconsistsinbeauty.

D．Everythinghappensforthebest.

答案与解析：

B　写作用意题。

在丈夫的说明下，“我”明白了情形的真相，那个“我”以为拥有一切的女士却有着鲜为人知的凄惨遭遇。

结合关键句可知，作者想告知咱们：

凡事不要被表面现象所迷惑。

故B项正确。

B

（2017·潍坊模拟）

Itisalivecelebrationofthelastingpowerofletterwriting!

LettersLive,whichstartedinDecember2021,washeldattheFreemasons'HallinLondonfromMarch10to15.Theshowinvitedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.

“Bringinglettersalivethroughoutstandingperformancesisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared，”JamieByng,managingdirectorofCanongateBookspublishingfirm,toldtheNownessvideochannel.

BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed.“Lettersarewindowsintothelove,beauty,painandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers，”hetoldTheGuardian.“LettersLivemakesusstopandimaginethelivesbehindthelettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.It'saprivilegetoreadthismostancientofcommunicationslivetoanaudience.”

Thisyear,themovieSherlockstartreatedtheaudiencebyplayingthepartofa17yearTomHanks.Heputontheyoungactor'svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollywooddirectorGeorgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto“discover”him.TheletterrevealedthattwotimeOscarwinnerHanks'teenagedreamwasnotto“beabigtimeHollywoodsuperstar”buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcallhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname“Bob”．

OtherfamousfacesattheeventincludedCareyMulligan,whoplayedafictionallaundryworker,afemaleactivistfightingforwomen'srightsinthe2021movieSuffragette.TheBritishactressonceagainplay