中考英语二轮复习语法精讲精练八大时态Word文件下载.docx

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中考英语二轮复习语法精讲精练八大时态Word文件下载.docx

把be动词(am/is/are)放于句首

四.过去进行时

表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作

atthistimeyesterday,atthattime(或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等)

was/were+doing

was/were+not+doing

把was/were置于句首

五、现在完成时

过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;

或从过去已经开始,持续到现在为止的动作或状态

recently,lately,since….For….Inthepastfewyears,etc

have/has+done

has/have+not+dong

has/have放在句首

六.过去完成时

过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,即过去的过去

before;

bytheendoflastyear(term,month_)etc

had+done

had+not +done

had置于句首

七.一般将来时

表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事

tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,inafewminutes,by…,thedayaftertomorrow,etc

1.am/is/are+goingtodo2.will/shall+do

1.be(am/is/are)+not+goingtodo2.will/shall+not+do

1.be动词提前2.will/shall提到句首

八:

过去将来时

立足于过去某一时间,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中

thenextday(morning,year),thefollowingmonth(week,,,),etc

1.was/weregoingtodo2.would/should+do

1.was/were+not+goingtodo2.wouldnotdo

1.was/were放于句首。

2.would提到句首

巩固练习

()1.There_______nohospitalsinmyhometownfiftyyearsago.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

()2.---Whosingsbestinyourclass?

---Jenny_______.

A.doB.didC.doesD.hasdone

()3.---_____theyounggirl_____theoldmancleanhisroomeveryday?

---Yes,shedoes.

A.Does;

helpB.Has;

helpedC.Did;

helpD.Do;

helps

()4.---CanIgotoBeijingformyholiday,Dad?

---Youcanwhenyou_______abitolder.

A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.got

()5.---WhatdoesLindaoftendointheevening?

---Sheoften____herhomework,butontheeveningofMarch12she_______TV.

A.does;

watchesB.isdoing;

watchedC.does;

watchedD.isdoing;

waswatching

()6.Ourgeographyteachertoldusyesterdaythattheearth_______aroundthesun.

A.wasmovingB.movedC.hasmovedD.moves

()7.Ifhe_______harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.

A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied

()8.---Don'

tforgettoaskhimtowritetome.

---Iwon'

t.Assoonashe_______,I'

llaskhimtowritetoyou.

A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming

()9.---Doyoulikethissilkdress?

---Yes,Ido.It_______sosoftandcomfortable.

A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

()10.Oh,it'

syou.I'

msorryI_______knowyou_______here.

A.don'

t;

areB.didn'

areC.didn'

wereD.don'

were

()11.MrLuXundiedin1936.He_______alotoffamousnovels.

A.wroteB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.wouldwrite

()12.---Yourtelephonenumberagain?

I_______quitecatchit

---It'

s2567321.A.can'

tB.couldn'

tC.don'

tD.didn'

t

()13.---Howwasyourweekendonthefarm?

---Great!

We_______withthefarmers.

A.enjoyourselvesB.wentfishingC.willworkD.makefriends

()14.---WhatdidMrJonesdobeforehemovedhere?

---He_______acitybusforovertwenty-fiveyears.

A.isdrivingB.droveC.hasdrivenD.drives

()15.Jane_______anewdresseverymonthwhenshewasinShanghai.

A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.willbuy

()16.---LiuMeican'

tcometonight.---Why?

Butshe___meshewouldcome.

A.tellsB.toldC.istoldD.hadtold

()17.Heturnedoffthelightandthen_______.

A.leavesB.hasleftC.willleaveD.left

()18.---Keepquiet,please.They_______ameeting.---Sorry.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.havehad

()19.---Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.---Really?

Where_____he____?

A.has;

goneB.will;

goC.did;

go.would;

go

()20.Frank_______toseehisgrandmaifhe_______freetomorrow.

A.willcome;

willbeB.comes;

isC.willcome;

isD.comes;

willbe

()21.There_______atalkonscienceinourschoolnextMonday.

A.willgiveB.willbeC.isgoingtogiveD.is

()22.---Shallwegoshoppingnow?

---Sorry,Ican'

t.I_______myshirts.

A.washB.washesC.washedD.amwashing

()23.---Hurryup!

We'

reallwaitingforyou.

---I_______foranimportantphonecall.Gowithoutme.

A.waitB.waswaitingC.amwaitingD.waited

()24.---DidyouseeTomattheparty?

---No,he_______bythetimeIgotthere.

A.hadleftB.wasleavingC.leftD.hasleft

()25.---Isthisraincoatyours?

---No,mine_______therebehindthedoor.

A.hashungB.ishangingC.hungD.willhang

()26.---_______you_______TVatthemoment?

---No,youcanturnitoff.

A.Did;

watchB.Are;

watchingC.Do;

watchD.Have;

watched

()27.Idon'

tthinkJimsawme;

he_______abookatthatmoment.

A.justreadB.hasjustreadC.wasjustreadingD.hadjustread

()28.MrSmith____abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'

tknowwhetherhehasfinishedit.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting

()29.---Icalledyouatsevenyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.

---Oh,Iamsorry.I_______dinneratmyfriend'

shome.

A.amhavingB.hadC.washavingD.havehad

()30.---DoyouknowMissWang?

---Yes.Ifirstmethertwoyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthattime.

A.wasworkingB.hasworkedC.isworkingD.hadworked

()31.MrWhite_______thenewspaper,whilehisdaughter_______TV.

A.read;

waswatchingB.wasreading;

C.wasreading;

waswatchingD.read;

()32.---I_______youatthemeeting.Why?

---Iwasill.

A.sawB.haveseenC.notseeD.didn'

tsee

()33.Whentheteachercamein,thestudents_______aboutthenewfilm.

A.aretalkingB.weretalkingC.talkedD.talks

()34.The2004AthensOlympicGames_______onAugust13.

A.hasbegunB.lastedC.beganD.haslasted

()35.Hurryup!

Theplay_______fortenminutes.

A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.hadbegunD.began

()36.---MayIspeaktoMrSmith?

---Sorry,he_______Australia.Buthe_______intwodays.

A.hasbeento;

willcomebackB.hasgoneto;

willbeback

C.hasbeenin;

wouldcomebackD.isleavingfor;

doesn'

tcomeback

()37.Ican'

tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI______myticket.

A.havelostB.lostC.willloseD.waslosing

()38.---WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHarryPotter?

---Itisverynice.I_______ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

()39.We_______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.We_______itforfiveyearsuptonow.

A.began;

learnedB.begin;

havelearned

C.havebegun;

hadlearnedD.began;

()40.---Whatanicebike!

Howlong_______you_______it?

---Justtwoweeks.

A.have;

boughtB.did;

buyC.have;

hadD.are;

having

()41.Youdon'

thavetodescribeher.I_______herseveraltimes.

A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet

()42.---I'

msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

---Oh,notatall.I_______hereonlyafewminutes.

A.havecomeB.hadbeenC.wasD.havebeen

()43.---_______mydictionaryanywhere?

---Yes.Isawitonyourdeskamomentago.

A.HaveyouseenB.DoyouseeC.HadyouseenD.Wouldyousee

()44.---Ihaven'

theardfromLiJunforalongtime.

---Whatdoyouthink_______tohim?

A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

()45.---Doyouknowourtownatall?

---No,thisisthefirsttimeI_______here.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

()46.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_______officesoon.

A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.willleaveD.hadleft

()47.---Howlong_______yourfather_______theParty?

---Formorethantwentyyears.

joinedB.did;

joinC.has;

beeninD.does;

join

()48.MrsSmith_______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband_______home.

A.hasleft;

comesB.left;

hadcomeC.hadleft;

wouldcomeD.hadleft;

came

()49.---DoyouknowBettyverywell?

---Yes,sheandI_______friendssincewemetinGuangzhoulastsummer.

A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned

()50.---Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?

---Hetoldmethathe_______theDisneyWorldthenextday.

A.wouldvisitB.hasvisitC.isgoingtovisitD.willvisit

()51.---Theletter_______inJapanese.Canyoureadittome?

---Withpleasure.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.iswritten

()52.---Thiskindofricetastesnice.Doyouknowwhereitisgrown?

---Yes,it_______inSoutheastChina.

A.wasgrewB.hasgrownC.isgrownD.isgrowing

()53.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea_______withmilkandsugar.

A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served

()54.---Didyouwinthebasketballgame?

---Badluck.Ourteam_______inthefinalone.

A.wonB.beatC.waswonD.wasbeaten

()55.Thispainting_______toamuseuminNewYorkin1977.

A.sellsB.soldC.wassoldD.issold

()56.Thetelevision_______.Itdoesn'

tworknow.

A.mustrepairB.wasrepairingC.mustberepairedD.hasrepaired

()57.Ibelievethatthosemountains______

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