高一必修一讲Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Henrywas__14__movedafterhearingthestory.Hechangedhisattitudeandstartedlovinghisjob.Lastmonth,heperformedsowellatworkthathegotpromoted.
Weallshouldlearnto__15__whatwehavealreadyhad!
1.A.payB.friendC.jobD.company
2.A.busierB.funnierC.simplerD.better
3.A.teachB.talkC.workD.play
4.A.voteB.wantC.fearD.refuse
5.A.yardB.farmC.cageD.house
6.A.facedB.comparedC.fedD.bothered
7.A.livelyB.comfortableC.relaxingD.difficult
8.A.seaB.riverC.zooD.wild
9.A.tiringB.greatC.boringD.free
10.A.changedB.livedC.exchangedD.led
11.A.suddenlyB.frequentlyC.probablyD.finally
12.A.surviveB.runC.huntD.eat
13.A.angerB.sadnessC.dangerD.excitement
14.A.perfectlyB.lastlyC.deeplyD.hardly
15.A.forgetB.enjoyC.understandD.find
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Duringmyearlychildhood,Imadethemostimportantdecisioninmylife.Idecidedthatnothing__16__(prevent)mefromrealizingallmydreamsandnothingwouldstopmefrombeing__17__(true)happywithmylife.
AlthoughIwasplacedinaspecialschool,togetherwithchildren__18__sufferedfrommentalproblems,Istillfoughtobreakoutfromthat.Iattended__19__ordinaryschoolwithordinarykidsandevendidbetterthanothersin__20__Ichosetodo.Ienjoyedmylifejustlikeanyotherkids__21__myage.
Itwasn'
teasy,__22__Iwonfinally.IprovedtoothersandmyselfthattherewasnogoalthatIcouldn'
tachieve.Overandoveragain,Idefeatedonedifficultyafieranother,__23__(prove)that
therewasnolimittohumans.Today,Iamanownerofa__24__(success)business.Ihavealotoftruefriends.Igoouttoenjoymyselfwithfriends,travelaroundtheworldandteachpeopletofulfilltheirownwishes.Ialwaysbelievethateverythingisreallypossible__25__youbelieveinyourself.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Pollutionhasbecomeabigproblem.Itisimportantforeveryonetodowhatwecantohelpprotecttheenvironment.Herearesomestepsyoucantake.
Donotthrowgarbagehereandthere.Throwthegarbageintoagarbagecaninsteadofontothesidewalkorthesideofaroad.Carryaroundasmallbagwithyouandifyouseeapieceofgarbageonthegroundwhileyouareonawalk,pickitupandputitinyourbag.
Ifyounoticethattherearenotmanygarbagecansonthestreetinyourtown,writealettertoyourlocalgovernment.Youcanaskthemtoplacemoregarbagecansinordertohelpstoppollution.Manypeoplegoonwalksandwouldliketobeabletofindagarbagecaniftheyneedone.Iftheycanfindoneeasily,theywillputthegarbageinagarbagecan.
Youcantryrecycling.Acalltothelocalrecyclingcentercantellyouwheretorecycleusedthings.Thereareevensomecompaniesthatwillbuyyouroldelectronics,suchascellphones.Bysellingyourusedthings,youcanmakesomemoneyandhelpsavetheenvironmentatthesametime.
Ifyounoticeaproblemaboutpollution,don'
tbeafraidtomakeyourvoiceheard.Youcantrywritingalettertoyourlocalgovernment.Ifyouarenotinterestedinwritingaletter,youcanposttheproblemonawebsitetoletothersknowit.Theymayhelpfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
Rememberthatifwealldowhatwecan,wecanhelpsavetheenvironment.
26.InParagraph2,weareadvisedto_______.
A.useshoppingbags
B.helpcleanupgarbage
C.placemoregarbagecans
D.askotherstodowellwithgarbage
27.Thewritersufgestswritingalettertoourlocalgovernmentif_______.
A.peoplecannotbehavewell
B.thereistoomuchgarbageinourcity
C.therearen'
tenoughgarbagecansaround
D.peoplelikethrowinggarbagehereandthere
28."
don'
tbeafraidtomakeyourvoiceheard"
inParagraph5meansthatweshould______.
A.bebravewhenweareintrouble
B.speakaloudinfrontofotherpeople
C.askpeoplearoundustosavetheenvironment
D.letothersknowabouttheproblemofpollution
29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtosolveproblems.
B.Howtoliveabetterlife.
C.Howtoreducepollution.
D.Howtorecycleusedthings.
30.Whichofthefollowingstructuresbestdescribes
therelationamongtheparagraphs?
B
Sometimesyoufindithardtogetalongwithsomeone.Well,don'
tfeelsadifsuchthingshavehappenedtoyou.Somepeoplejustcan'
tgetalongwellwitheachother.Theyfeelthattheirrelationshipisjustlikeoilandwater.Butdooilandwaternevermixtogether?
Let'
sdoanexperimentandfinditout.
Hereiswhatyouneed.Youneedasmallsoftdrinkbottle,somewater,foodcolouring,2tablespoonsofcookingoil,andsomedishwashingliquid.
NowI'
lltellyouwhattodo.First,addafewdropsoffoodcolouringtothewater.Then,pourabout2tablespoonsofthecolouredwateralongwiththe2tablespoonsofcookingoilintothesmallsoftdrinkbottle.Afterthat,screwthelidontightandshakethebottleashardasyoucan.Finally,putthebottlebackdownandhavealook.Itmayhaveseemedasthoughtheliquidswere
mixingtogetherbuttheoilwillfloatbacktothetop.
What'
shappening?
Whilewateroftenmixeswithotherliquids,oilandwaterdoesnot.Watermolecules(分子)arestronglyattractedtoeachother.Thisisthesameforoil.Theyaremoreattractedtotheirownmoleculessotheyjustdon'
tmix.Theyseparateandtheoilfloatsabovethewaterbecauseitislighterthanwater.
Ifyoureallywantoilandwatertogether,thenlet'
stryanotherexperiment.Addsomedish
washingliquidintothemix.Dishwashingliquidisattractedtobothwaterandoil,helpingthemalljointogetherandformsomethingcalledanemulsion(乳状液).Thisisveryusefulwhenwashingthosegreasy(油腻的)dishes.Thedishwashingliquidtakestheoilofftheplatesandintothewater.
Therelationshipbetweenpeopleisjustthesame.Onlyifwetryourbest,everythingcanbecomedifferent.
31.Welearnthefirstparagraphiswrittento_____.
A.tellusaboutwaterandoil
B.giveussomeusefuladvice
C.leadtothetopicofthepassage
D.explainwhypeopledon'
tgetalong
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Somesoftdrink.
B.Somefoodcolouring.
C.Somecookingoil.
D.Somedishwashingliquid.
33.Whatdoestheresultofthefirstexperimentshow?
A.Manyliquidscanmixtogether.
B.Oilandwaterdon'
tmixtogether.
C.Watermixtogetherwithmanythings.
D.Oilandwatersometimesmixtogether.
34.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansoilmoleculesare_______.
A.veryeasytobreak
B.veryactiveinwater
C.stronglyattractedtoeachother
D.easilyattractedtowatermolecules
35.Dishwashingliquidcanhelppeoplewashgreasydisheseasilybecause_______.
A.itcanmixwaterandoiltogether
B.ithasstrongermoleculesthanoil
C.itisheavierthanbothoilandwater
D.itcaneasilyattractwatermolecules
C
MarthaCareyThomaswasbornin1857inBaltimore.Herfatherwasadoctor.Hermotherandhermother'
ssisterweresupportersofwomen'
srights.
Martha'
sinterestinwomen'
srightsbeganearlyasshewasencouragedbyhermotherandheraunt.However,herfatherdidn'
twanthertoshowaninterestinwomen'
srights.Butitdidn'
tstopMartha.
Backthen,itwasn'
tnormalforwomentogotocollege.MarthawantedtogotoCornellUniversity,butherfatherwasagainstit.Martha,supportedbyhermother,wenttotheuniversityandearnedabachelor'
sdegreein1877.
AfterleavingCornellUniversity,MarthawenttoGermanyandstudiedattheUniversityofLeipzig.ButshelaterwenttotheUniversityofZurichinsteadbecausetheUniversityofLeipzigwouldnotawardaPh.D.toawoman.Italsoaskedhertositbehindaclothduringclassessothatmalestudentswouldn'
tbeabletoseeher.ShegraduatedfromtheUniversityofZurich,thefirstoneforbothawomanandaforeigner.
WhileMarthawasinEurope,herfatherbecameoneofthetrustees(托管人)ofanewwomen'
scollege,BrynMawr.WhenMarthagraduated,shewrotetothetrusteesandsuggestedthatshebecomethepresidentofBrynMawr.Thetrusteesdidn'
tliketheidea.ShewasonlyhiredtoteachasaprofessorofEnglishandasadean(系主任).JamesE.