学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版必修1 Unit 4 强化2次练 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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I_didn'
t_imagine_my_becoming_a_writer_in_my_childhood.
6.当我告诉她她母亲去世的消息,她突然哭起来。
(burstinto...)
When_I_told_her_the_news_of_her_mother'
s_death,_she_burst_into_tears._
7.经理对我的建议很不重视,这使得我非常生气。
(thinklittleof)
The_manager_thought_little_of_my_advice,_which_made_me_very_angry._
8.拿花瓶的时候小心点,它不是钢做的。
(asif)
Don'
t_handle_the_vase_as_if_it_were_made_of_steel.
9.不是所有的女孩都走了。
(部分否定)
All_the_girls_didn'
t_leave./Not_all_the_girls_left.
10.当妈妈走进我房间的时候,我正在专心看书。
(beburiedin...)
I_was_buried_in_a_book_when_my_mother_came_into_my_room._
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·
石家庄模拟)Somethingquitetragic(悲剧的)happenedinourhome.Ithada__1__effectonourlives.It__2__thewaywerelaxandevenwherewesit.Therewasnofireorflood...we__3__ourWiFiserviceforoveraweek.
IwasraisedinthepreWiFiera,soIwasrelatively__4__tothesituation.Mychildren,__5__,didnothavethistraining.WhengiventhenewsthattherewasnoWiFiinthehouse,theirfirst__6__was:
“But,whatwillwedo?
”Fortunately,theTVstillworked,althoughthechildrenwere__7__tofindthatithadonly70+channels.
Forthechildren,a(n)__8__challengewashomework,mostofwhichisnowgivenonline.Thelackofbroadbandseemedtoprovideanew__9__of“thedogatemyhomework”excuse.Mydaughter__10__thatoneofherfriendshadherwatersupplytemporarily__11__duetoaleak,butshethoughtthatourlackofWiFiwas__12__.“Becauseyoucangototheshopandbuywater,right?
”
MyhusbandandIneedtheInternetto__13__ustoworkathome.Luckily,I'
vefoundoutthatthesedaysyoucangototheshopto__14__WiFi.Althoughexpensive,itallowsyoutosetupyourownMiFinetwork__15__.Buying1GBofdatamakesyouviewyourbroadbanddifferently.Idon'
twantto__16__itlikeleavingataprunning.WelogontotheMiFinetworkanddowhatwehavetodoas__17__aspossibleandlogoff.
Thechangesthat__18__hascreatedinourdailylifehaveoccurredwithoutusreally__19__.The__20__partofourtimewithoutWiFiwasseeingthechildrenmakeforts(堡垒)outofthesofacushions,whichtheyhaven'
tdoneinyears.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了WiFi对“我”家生活的影响。
1.A.possible B.modest
C.positiveD.huge
解析:
选D 根据上下文可知,家里没有WiFi对我们生活的影响是巨大的(huge)。
possible“可能的”;
modest“谦虚的”;
positive“积极的”。
2.A.exploredB.challenged
C.improvedD.guaranteed
选B 根据前一句“Ithada__1__effectonourlives.”和下文的“But,whatwillwedo?
”可知,平时家里离不开WiFi,现在没有了,当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。
explore“探索”;
improve“提升”;
guarantee“保证”。
3.A.receivedB.booked
C.lostD.bought
选C 根据下文的“WhengiventhenewsthattherewasnoWiFiinthehouse”可知,我们家里失去(lost)WiFi一个多星期。
receive“收到”;
book“订购”;
buy“购买”。
4.A.addictedB.accustomed
C.admittedD.attached
选B 根据第二段第一句“IwasraisedinthepreWiFiera”可知,“我”是在没有WiFi的时代长大的,因此对于没有了WiFi也是比较习惯的(accustomed)。
beaccustomedto表示“习惯于”。
5.A.howeverB.therefore
C.otherwiseD.besides
选A 根据上下文可推知,“我”习惯无WiFi的生活,但是孩子们不习惯。
上下文之间是转折关系,因此选however。
6.A.impressionB.inspiration
C.responseD.request
选C 根据空后的“But,whatwillwedo?
”可知空处指的是他们的第一反应(response)。
7.A.excitedB.grateful
C.embarrassedD.desperate
选D 根据上下文可知,没有WiFi只有电视,且电视频道只有70多个,孩子们很绝望。
excited“兴奋的”;
grateful“感激的”;
embarrassed“尴尬的”;
desperate“绝望的”。
8.A.avoidableB.major
C.enjoyableD.simple
选B 根据本句的定语从句“mostofwhichisnowgivenonline”可知,家庭作业应是孩子们的主要(major)挑战。
avoidable“可避免的”;
enjoyable“令人愉快的”;
simple“简单的”。
9.A.versionB.translation
C.dimensionD.collection
选A 空后的“thedogatemyhomework”表示“狗吃了我的作业”,此处表示没有网络是这种借口的一个新提法,故选A。
10.A.repeatedB.promised
C.observedD.ignored
选C 根据空后的宾语从句“thatoneofherfriendshadherwatersupplytemporarily__11__duetoaleak”可知,这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。
repeat“重复”;
promise“承诺”;
ignore“忽略”;
observe“观察,说,评论”。
11.A.fixedupB.cutoff
C.usedupD.laidin
选B 根据该空后的“duetoaleak”可推知,水管漏水了,供水会被暂时中断(cutoff)。
12.A.worseB.better
C.clearerD.more
选A 根据上下文可知,女儿认为我们没有WiFi更糟糕(worse)。
13.A.forceB.encourage
C.remindD.enable
选D 根据上下文可知,为了能够在家工作,丈夫和“我”需要互联网。
enablesb.todosth.表示“使某人能做某事”。
14.A.lookintoB.searchfor
C.purchaseD.borrow
选C 根据下文的“Althoughexpensive”可知,“我”去商店买(purchase)WiFi。
lookinto“调查”;
searchfor“寻找”;
borrow“借”。
15.A.easilyB.securely
C.firmlyD.constantly
选A 根据语境可知,买了WiFi,“我”建立自己的网络就容易了。
16.A.shareB.analyze
C.storeD.waste
选D 根据本句中的“likeleavingataprunning(像让水管的水不停地流着一样)”可知,我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着“浪费”,故选D。
17.A.steadilyB.quickly
C.properlyD.smoothly
选B 根据上下文可知,当“我”上网做事时,“我”是尽快地做。
asquicklyaspossible表示“尽快地”。
18.A.technologyB.information
C.knowledgeD.intelligence
选A 根据语境可知,技术已经引起了我们日常生活的改变,这些改变在我们没有注意(noticing)的情况下发生了。
19.A.reflectingB.hearing
C.appreciatingD.noticing
选D 参见上题解析。
reflect“反思”;
hear“听到”;
appreciate“欣赏”。
20.A.rigidB.tough
C.brightD.necessary
选C 根据该空后的“withoutWiFiwasseeingthechildrenmakeforts(堡垒)outofthesofacushions,whichtheyhaven'
tdoneinyears”可知,没有了WiFi,孩子们可以在一起玩,这是愉快的(bright)事情。
二、高考题型组合练(限时50分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Postingphotosofwhat'
sfordinnerissocialmediausers'
favoritehobby,butmakingdishesappearasdeliciousastheytasteisanelusive(难以捉摸的)skill.Withafewprofessionaltips,amateurfoodphotographerscangivetheirsmartphonephotographedmealsamajorupgrade.
Whilestressingperfectshapingisunnecessary,foodphotographerJodyHortondoespayattentiontotheplateitself.“Youwanttobesurethatthefoodwillseparatefromthesurfaceonwhichit'
ssitting,”hesaid.“Soaredappleonaredplatelikelywon'
tphotographwell.”Considercreatingacontrastbetweentheplateandthetable,suchaswhitechinaonadarkwoodsurface.
Goodlightingiskey.Naturallightthatcomesfrombehindthefoodisthebest,soMr.Hortonturnsoffindoorlightsandthecamera'
sflash,andheplacestheplateinfrontofawindowthatprovidesindirectsunlight.Restaurants,unfortunately,aredifficultspotstophotographfood.Whentakingprofessionalpictures,Mr.Hortonusuallymovestheentiretabletodesiredlight,sometimeswiththehelpofcandlelight.Thesafestanglefortakingafoodpictureisfromdirectlyabove,withonlythefoodintheframe.Whenyoutakeaphotographfromoverhead,it'
shelpfultoholdapieceofpaperoutoftheframebutoppositeyourlightsourcetothrowlightbacktowardthefood.
Thosewhowantapleasantambience(气氛)intheirphotosshouldconsidertakingtheirsmartphonecamerasevenhigherbystandingonachairandbringinginthelayout(布局)ofthetable,whilestillallowinglightingtobefairlysimple.
Certaintypesoffoodcanbeespeciallyhardtophotographwell.Itisdifficulttohandlefoodsinbland(平淡的)colors,becauseitcanbehardtotellwhattheyare.Drinksarechallengingbecauseglassissoreflective.(Onetip:
Lightthemwell.)
Foodphotographycanbeaboutmuchmorethanthefinalproductontheplate.“Someofthemostinterestingmomentshappenduringpreparation,”saysMr.Horton.
本文是一篇说明文。
食物摄影是很多爱好者喜欢的娱乐方式,但是要把食物拍得可口却并不容易。
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contrast”inPara.2mean?
A.Slightdistinction. B.Weaklink.
C.Markeddifference.D.Closeconnection.
选C 词义猜测题。
由第二段画线词后的“suchaswhitechinaonadarkwoodsurface”可知,在碗碟和桌子之间要形成反差。
2.WhichlightingisthebestfortakingafoodpictureaccordingtoMr.Horton?
A.Directnaturallightfromabove.
B.Indirectnaturallightfrombehind.
C.Indoorlightcomingfromabove.
D.Candlelightcomingfrombelow.
选B 细节理解题。
由第三段的“Naturallightthatcomesfrombehindthefoodisthebest”和“heplacestheplateinfrontofawindowthatprovidesindirectsunlight”可知,来自食物后面的非直射的自然光线是最好的。
3.WhatdoesMr.Hortonadviseamateurfoodphotographerstodo?
A.Allowthefoodtobecomethefocus.
B.Payattentiontotheshapeofthefood.
C.Giveupthefoodinchallengingcolors.
D.Createanambienceviaapieceofpaper.
选A 推理判断题。
由第二段的“thefoodwillseparatefromthesurfaceonwhichit'
ssitting”和第三段的“Thesafestangle...withonlythefoodintheframe.”可推知,Horton建议让食物成为焦点。
4.WhatsuggestionmayMr.Hortonoffernext?
A.Findingusefulobjectstophotographwell.
B.Gettinglightingforfoodsinblandcolors.
C.Choosingplacestophotographfoods.
D.Takingphotosoffoodsinpreparation.
选D 推理判断题。
最后一段Horton谈到美食摄影涉及的东西远远不止盘子上的成品,有些最有意思的时刻是在制作的过程中,因此接下来Horton可能会提出制作过程中食物拍摄的建议。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Haveyouwantedtotryanebook?
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