97到09年考研英语真题文档格式.docx
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6)Mypictures____untilnextFriday.
A)won'
tdevelop
B)aren'
tdeveloped
C)don'
D)won'
tbedeveloped
7)Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
A)hadbeenunemployed
B)wasunemployed
C)hasbeenunemployed
D)hasunemployed
8)Agreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities____since1949.
A)hasbeenestablish
B)havebeenestablished
C)haveestablished
D)hadbeenestablished
9)I'
llhavetopushthecartothesideoftheroadbecausewe____ifweleaveithere.
A)wouldbefined
B)willbefined
C)willbeingfined
D)willhavebeenfined
10)“____twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?
”
A)Theyhavebeengiven
B)Ihavebeengiven
C)Iamgiven
D)Theyhavegiventome
11)Thesubjectoftheselectures____bythelecturecommittee.
A)isannounced
B)havebeenannounced
C)areannounced
D)hasbeenannounced
12)Ifoundanaspirinbottle____droppedonthefloorofDavid'
sroom.
A)was
B)had
C)hadbeen
D)is
13)Thegoods____whenwearrivedattheairport.
A)werejustunloading
B)werejustbeenunloading
C)hadjustunloaded
D)werejustbeingunloaded
14)Ifone____bypride,hewillrejectusefuladviceandfriendlyassistance.
A)overcomes
B)isovercome
C)hasbeenovercome
D)overcome
15)Mostenvironmentproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem____takeninthepast.
A)wasnot
B)werenot
C)werenotbeing
D)hadnotbeen
16)Yououghttohaveputthemilkintherefrigerator,now____sour.
A)Ismell
B)itissmelt
C)itsmells
D)itissmelling
17)Aftertherace____,thecelebrationbegan.
A)hadbeenwon
B)iswon
C)willbewon
D)hasbeenwon
18)Hewashereforalittlewhile,butIdon'
tknowswherehe____now.
A)is
B)was
D)hasbeen
18)Theyoungteacherhas____competent.
A)beenprovedtobe
B)provedtobe
C)beenproved
D)provedbeing
19)Pluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem,____photographicallyinMarch1930.
A)discovered
B)wasdiscovered
C)bydiscovery
D)whendiscovered
20)Togetabetterviewofthestage,____.
A)ourseatshadtobechanged
B)ourseatswerechanged
C)wehadtochangeourseats
D)ourseatswerechangedbyus
22)Aftersynthetic____,engineershadabetterchoiceofmaterial.
A)created
B)hascreated
C)hasbeencreated
D)hadbeencreated
23)Ithinkmuchattention____yourpronunciation.
A)mustbepaidto
B)oughttobepaidto
C)mustpayto
D)shouldbepaidto
24)Since1970,millionsofenthusiasts____VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedythecommoncold.
A)havetaken
B)havebeentaken
C)havebeentaking
D)havebeentaking
25)Idon'
tremember____thechancetotrythismethod.
A)shavingsbeengiven
B)tohavebeengiven
C)shavingsgiven
D)tohavegiven
26)Wecouldasksomeonetodotheworkprivatelywithoutit____.
A)know
B)beknown
C)beingknown
D)tobeknown
27)Theconstructionofthelaboratory____bytheendofnextmonth.
A)mustbecompleted
B)musthavebeencompleted
C)willbecompleting
D)willhavebeencompleting
28)TheywouldtellhowtheAfrican____onashiptoanAmericanport.
A)wasbrought
B)couldhavebeenbrought
C)hadbeenbrought
D)wastobebrought
29)Hedoesnotpossessabicycle,thisoneheuses____toPeter.
A)isbelongedto
B)belonged
C)belongs
D)isbelonging
30)Negotiation____againwithMoscowtomorrow,agreateventwillbediscussedthen.
A)istobeopened
B)isonthepointofopening
C)isgoingtoopen
D)opens
31)Thereasonforallthechangesbeingmade____tousyet.
A)hasnotexplained
B)hasnotbeenexplained
C)didnotexplained
D)werenotexplained
32)Experimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjects____inboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbefore1900.
A)wereconducting
B)wereconducted
C)hadbeenconducted
D)hadconducted
33)Whenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimself____byamaninblack.
A)tailed
B)beentailed
C)wastailed
D)hadbeentailed
34)Acandidateforthedemocraticpresidentialnomination____atthismoment.
A)isinterviewing
B)beinginterviewed
C)isbeinginterviewed
D)interviewing
35)Asweapproachedtheworksite,theworkerswereseen____thenewhouse.
A)building
B)build
C)built
D)tobuild
36)Asweknow,alltheregulationsinschool____.
A)mustkeepto
B)mustbekept
C)mustkeep
D)mustbekeptup
37)Thecomposition____anymore.
A)neednottobecorrected
B)doesn'
tneedtobecorrected
C)doesn'
tneedbecorrected
D)neednotcorrect
38)Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday
A)toberobbed
B)tohavekeenrobbed
C)robbed
D)shavingsbeenrobbed
39)Hurryup,orthetickets___outbythetimewegetthere.
A)willhavesold
B)willsell
C)havesold
D)willhavebeensold
40)Hecleanedtheglassescarefullyforfearthatit____.
A)wasdamaged
B)shouldbedamaged
C)damaged
D)wouldbedamaged
被动语态部分练习题答案:
1)C2)A3)A4)C5)D6)D7)C8)B9)B10)B11)D12)C13)D14)B15)B16)C17)A18)A19)B20)B21)C22)D23)A24)C25)A26)C27)A28)C29)C30)A31)B32)C33)A34)C35)A36)B37)B38)B39)D40)B
二、被动语态练习:
用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1.Paris_____________(visit)bymillionsofpeopleallovertheworldeveryyear.
2.Hisbike__________(break)yesterday.
3.Thebridge________(build)now.
4.Thesebooksmustn’t___________(take)outofthelibrary.
5.Who_________(invite)tothepartynextweek?
6.When________theclub________(seup)?
7.Allthework__________(notfinish)yetbynow.
8.They____________(marry)for20years.
9.WhenIenteredtheroom,theproblem_________(discuss).
10.Bytheendofthisweekthework_________(fulfill).
11.Bytheendoflastweekthework_________(fulfill).
12.Hetoldmethemeeting____________(hold)thenextweek.
13.Greatchanges__________(takeplace)inthepastfewyears.
14.Thesportsmeeting______(takeplace)onOct.18.
15.Thesehomelesspeople________(takegoodcareof)bythegovernment.
二、主动句转被动句
1hismothertoldhimnottowastetimeonfishing.
Hewastoldnottowastetimeonfishingbyhismother.
2FathergavemeatoyatChristmas.
IwasgivenatoyatChristmasbyfather.
3Thisfactoryproducesmachinetools.
Machinetoolsareproducedbythisfactory.
4Theyshoulddoitatonce.
Itshouldbedoneatonce.
5Heislikelytoletyoudown.
Youarelikelyyobeletdown.
6TheynamedthechildTom.
ThechildwasnameTom.
7.Wefoundsomejewelsinabox.
Somejewelswerefoundinabox.
8.Theteacheriskeepingthepupilsatschoolforarevision.
Thepulpilsarebeingkeptatschoolforarevision.
9.Jameshasleftaparcelforyou.
AparcelhasbeenleftforyoubyJames.
10.YoumustfinishthearticlebeforeFriday.
ThearticlemustbefinishedbeforeFriday.
11.Theywillnotpaintthehouseagainnextyear.
Thehousewillbenotpaintednextyear.
12.TheypromisedMaryanewdollforherbirthday.
Marywaspromisedanewdollforherbirthday.
13.Ihavetoldthechildrenmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.
Thechildrenhavebeentoldmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.
14.Wheredidhetranslatethestory?
Wherewasthestorytranlatedbyhim?
15.WehadtorepairourTVset.
OurTVsethadtoberepaired.
16.Dotheytakegoodcareofthesick?
Arethesicktakengoodcareofbythem?
17.Thecompanyhaspaidtheworkersveryhandsomewages.
Theworkershavebeenpaidveryhandsomewages.
18.Theyshowedmetheroomwheretheylived.
Iwasshowedtheroomwheretheylived.
三、被动句转主动句
1.SpanishisspokeninSouthAmerica.
2.Theplanswillhavetoberevised.
3.Allthewordsmustbelookedupinadictionary.
4.HasJohnbeencuredofhisheartillness?
5.Thedoorshouldnothavebeenleftopenallnight.
6.Weareafraidthatwemaybeattackedatnight.
7.Wearebeingtaughthowtooperatethenewmachine.