广东省深圳实验学校高中部学年高二下学期第二阶段考试英语试题 含答案文档格式.docx
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A.Whether…thatB.It…thatC.What…thatD.That…/
3.Laterintoday’slecturecaseswillbeintroducedtoaudience_______consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.
A.whereB.whenC.whatD.whose
4.____gotoutofhishouse_____itbegantorain.
A.Mr.Brownhadhardly;
thanB.Mr.Brownhadnosooner;
when
C.NosoonerhadMr.Brown;
thanD.HardlyMr.Brownhad;
5.Themanwearingtheblacksuitwastheone________forchoppingdowntheoldtree_______aroundninetymeterstallinthebotanicgarden.
A.tobeblamed,measuredB.toblame,measuring
C.shouldblame,tobemeasuredD.shouldbeblamed,tobemeasured
6.Itis_______Tonyoftenplayscomputergamesbehindhisparents’back______makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A.what;
thatB.that;
whatC.that;
thatD./;
that
7.______itistruethatastudent’smostimportantgoalistodowellinhisorherstudies,itdoesn’tneedtobetheonlygoal.
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Before
8.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonce______intoanydifficultyinherlife.
A.shewouldgiveB.didshegiveC.shegaveD.hasshegiven
9.----Wherehaveyoubeen?
----I__________intheheavytraffic.Otherwise,I_________hereearlier.
A.gotstuck;
wouldhavecomeB.gotstuck;
was
C.havegotstuck;
wouldhavecomeD.hadgotstuck;
wouldcome
10.OnlyafterIwentupfurther________thatunderthetree________,obviouslysoundasleep.
A.thatIsaw;
didaboylieB.Isaw;
layaboy
C.didIsee;
didaboylieD.didIsee;
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Can’t-missexhibitsatChicagomuseumsin2020
Chicagoisacityfullofhistory,art,culture.Thisyear,thecity’smajormuseumsarestagingseveralshow-stoppingexhibits.HerearejustafewoftheChicagomuseumexhibitsworthavisitin2020.
TheAllure(魅力)ofMatter:
MaterialArtfromChina
Co-presentedbyChicago’sSmartMuseumofArtandWrightwood659,TheAllureofMatter:
MaterialArtfromChinaisalimited-timeexhibitthatfocusesoncharmingmaterialartfromcontemporaryChineseartists.Seeeverydayobjectstransformedintolarge-scaleartworks,withpiecesmadefromplastic,wood,paper,andmore.Guestsareencouragedtovisitbothlocationstofullyexperiencetheexhibit’s45differentworks.
Feb.6—May.2,2020
Wrightwood659,LincolnPark
SmartMuseumofArt,HydePark
TheMarchattheDuSableMuseum
Chicago’sDuSableMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryisthefirstindependentAfricanAmericanhistorymuseuminthecountry,theexhibitofwhichshowcasesthe1963MarchonWashingtonforJobsandFreedom.ThegroundbreakingexhibitwillbringDr.MartinLutherKing’s“IHaveaDream”speechtovirtualrealityforthefirsttimeandallowguestsaone-of-a-kind,multi-levelsensoryexperience.
Feb.28—Nov.20,2020
TheDuSableMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistory,HydePark
MonetandChicago
ChicagohasalwaysheldaspecialconnectiontoMonet.TheArtinstitutewasthefirstAmericanmuseumtopurchaseoneofMonet’spaintings,andtodaythemuseumholdsthelargestcollectionofworksbytheartistsoutsideofParis.ThatmakesthemuseumaperfectbackgroundforthepioneeringMonetandChicago.TheexhibitsexploresMonet’sconnectionstothecitythrough65ofhispaintings—includingbothrareandiconic(标志性的)works.
May.10—Sept.28,2020
ArtInstituteofChicago,Loop
11.WhatisthecharacteristicofChineseartists’artworks?
A.Theyarepresentedinasinglelocation.
B.Theyaremadeofmaterialsfordailyuse.
C.TheyaremadebyChinese-Americanartists.
D.Theyareheldonalargescalewithfreeaccess.
12.WherecanvisitorsenjoyauniqueexperienceofMartinLutherKing’sspeech?
A.AnInstituteofChicago,Loop.
B.Wrightwood659,LincolnPark.
C.SmartMuseumofArt,HydePark.
D.TheDuSableMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistory,HydePark.
13.WhatdoestheexhibitMonetandChicagocenteron?
A.Monet’slifeoutsideofParis.B.Monet’slaterlifeinChicago.
C.Monet’spaintingsofChicago.D.Monet’sconnectiontoChicago.
B
MomandIwereputtingthefinishingtouchesondinner,andmylittlenieceJessicacameintosetthetable.Insteadofgoingtothedishcabinet,shewentintothepantrywheretherewasastackofold,mismatcheddinnerplatesonthebottomshelf.
Whenshehadsetallsixplaces,shestoodbackandsighed,“Oh,Grandma,yourplatesaresobeautiful.Oursareallalike!
”Wehadagoodlaughatherinnocentremark,butasIthinkbacktoallthoseyearsago,Ibelieveshewasright.Thoseplateswerebeautiful.
Momworkedforthelocalcouncilonagingasahousekeeper.Shedidmanyofthelittlethingsthatallowedelderlypeopletostayintheirownhomes.MostofherclientsgotMealsonWheels,aserviceinthe1970s.Theyreceivedahotlunchandacoldsnackintheevening.Thisisreallynotverymuchfood.EveryeveningMomwouldmaketo-gomealsonthesemismatchedplatescoveredwithaluminumfoil(铝箔),andthendeliverthemtothepeoplewhosheknewdidn’tgetenoughtoeat.
Thiswasabouttenyearsbeforemicrowaveovensbecamecommonsoitwasimportantthatthefoodbeonaplatethatcouldbereheatedinaregularoven.Insteadofacoldsandwichandmacaronisalad,Mom’clientsdinedonBeefManhattans,pan-friedchickenormeatloaf,alongwithveggiesandapieceofpieorcake.MomandDaddidthisevenafterMomleftherjob,andMomcontinuedafterDad’sdeathuntilallherformerclientshadeitherpassedawayormovedout.
WhenIwascleaningourMom’shouseafterherdeath,Ikeptoneasasouvenir.Thatplateisasweetreminderofthelessonsofgenerosityandcaringforone’sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.
14.Whydidtheauthorthinkthoseplatesbeautiful?
A.Theywerenotallalike.
B.TheywerelittleJessica’spride.
C.Theyweresymbolsoftheparents’kindness.
D.Theywerecollectedfromdifferentplaces
15.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherdotoearnlivinginthe1970s?
A.Beahousewife.B.RunMealsonWheels.
C.Deliverfoodtohouses.D.Dohouseworkfortheold.
16.Whydidtheauthor’smothermaketo-gomeals?
A.Itwasherjob.B.Shewasgoodatcooking.
C.Shewantedtohelpbeyondherduty.D.Herfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.
17.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.PlatesofSympathyB.APreciousSouvenir
C.ServicesfortheSeniorD.Akind-heartedMother
C
Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:
AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,“No,thanks.I’vegotagoodhorseunderme.”
Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排水)system,buttheresimplywasn’tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.
AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity’sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.
Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:
dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:
eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructureslikeTremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?
That’swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneaththebuilding’sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman’ssignal,eachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn’tevennoticeanythingwashappening.
Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago’searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago’swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity’snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.
18.Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow______.
A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicago
B.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous
C.Chicagowasverydangerousinthespring
D.Chicago’sstreetswereextremelymuddy
19.ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto______.
A.liftthelevelofstreetswithpipesB.lowertheChicagoRiverbydrains
C.buildpipestofightagainstheavyfloodsD.getridofthestreetdirtthroughpipes
20.WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?
A.Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.
B.Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.