仁爱英语初一下册考试复习学习要点资料Word文档下载推荐.docx
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在春天;
夏天;
秋天;
冬天
4.goclimbingmountains/shopping/swimming
5.quite=very很,相当
ebacktolife复苏,复活
7.名词转化为形容词:
hope–hopeful
care–careful
8.fromDecembertoFebruary从十二月到二月
9.falloff
落下;
掉落
0.weatherreport天气预报
1.ahopefulseason一个充满希望的季节
theharvestseason丰收的季节
eafter紧跟其后
3.getwarmerandwarmer变得越来越暖和
4.makedinner做饭
maketea泡茶
makefaces做鬼脸
makefriends交朋友
makewishes许愿
makeamistake犯错误
makeanoise制造噪音
makeasentence造句
makesure确信
makedumplings包饺子
二、重点句型:
.what’stheweatherliketoday?
=Howistheweathertoday?
今天天气怎么样?
Itlookslikerain.=Itlookslikeraining.看起来好像要下雨。
2.whichseasonisthewarmest/hottest/coolest/coldestintheyear?
一年里哪个季节最暖和;
最热;
最凉快;
最冷?
3.Sometimesitrainsquiteheavily/hard.有时候雨下得很大。
4.It’sagoodtimetoswim.它是游泳的好时节。
It’sagoodseasonforhiking.它是去远足的好季节。
It’sagoodtime/seasontodosomething.它是做某事的好时间;
好季节。
5.Doyoulikesummer?
yes,butIlikewinterbetter.你喜欢夏天吗?
是的,但是我更喜欢冬天。
whichdoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?
Ilikesummerbest.
你最喜欢哪个,春,夏,秋,还是冬?
我最喜欢夏。
Like…better更喜欢…
like…best最喜欢…
6.Ilikespringbest.=myfavoriteisspring.我最喜欢的季节是春天。
7.what’stheweatherliketoday?
Howwastheweatheryesterday?
whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
昨天天气怎么样?
明天天气怎么样?
8.It’sniceandwarm.今天挺暖和的。
Niceand…;
goodand…可用来加强语气,意为“很,挺”。
如:
niceandcold很冷
niceandfar很远
9.It’sbettertodaythanyesterday.
今天的天气比昨天更好。
0.Theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和。
get
变得。
getcold变冷;
getthin变瘦
比较级and比较级意为“越来越…”,如:
tallerandtaller,越来越高;
heavierandheavier,越来越重
1.Thecoldweatheriscoming.寒冷的天气马上就要来了。
2.ItlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.它从十二月持续到二月。
3.Thenewspapersaysit’llbesunnytomorrow.据报纸报道明天将会是晴天。
4.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.农民们忙着收割庄稼。
bebusydoingsomething=bebusywithsomething忙着做某事
Iambusydoingmyjob.=Iambusywithmyjob.我忙着我的工作。
三、语法学习:
.形容词的最高级:
单音节词和少数双音节词:
(1)一般情况下加-est,如:
coldest,tallest
(2)以“e”结尾的词,加-st,如:
nicest,finest
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-est,如:
busiest,heaviest
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,再加-est,如:
biggest,hottest
多音节词在前面加most,如:
mostbeautiful,mostdangerous
四、交际用语:
学习描述和谈论四季和不同时间下的天气状况
what’stheweatherlikeinsummer?
Itoftenrains.Sometimesitrainsquiteheavily.
Howistheweatherinwinter?
It’sbetterthanyesterday.
whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fall,orwinter?
whichseasonisthecoldestinayear?
whatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?
what’sthetemperature?
It’s35℃.
Topic2Thesummerholidaysarecoming.
.thesummer/winterholiday暑假;
寒假
2.talkabout谈论到,谈及
3.holidayplans假日计划
4.wanttogo想去
wanttodosomething=wouldliketodosomething想做某事
hopetodosomething希望做某事
plantodosomething计划做某事
5.aroundthecountry环绕国家
6.takepictures/photosof给…照相
7.thelocalpeople/food当地人;
当地食物
8.placesofinterest名胜古迹
9.celebratesomethingwithsomebody和某人一起庆祝某事
0.gettogetherwithsomebody和某人聚会在一起
1.goonatrip去旅游
makeone’strip旅行
makeaholiday度假
goforaholiday去度假
beonholiday=goonholiday在度假
takeaholiday=haveaholiday休假
2.haveagoodtime=haveagreattime=haveawonderfultime=haveanicetime=havefun玩得很高兴
3.onthebeach在海滩上
4.tellsomebodysomethingaboutsomething
告诉某人一些事情关于某个事物
5.thebesttime最佳时间
6.entersomeone’shome进入某人家里
7.takeoffyourshoes脱鞋子
8.goout出去
goback回去
9.pointto指着
20.eatwithyourlefthand用左手吃东西
21.muslincountries穆斯林国家
22.touchsomebodyonsomeplace触摸某人的某个部位
23.maketheoksign做个好了的手势
24.arriveontime按时到达
25.alittlelater晚一点
26.passsomethingtosomebody传递某物给某人
.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.暑假要来了。
2.Ihopetogettogetherwithmyoldfriends.我希望和我的老朋友在一起。
3.Eachofushasagoodplanfortheholidays.我们每个人都有一个很好的假期计划。
4.Beforeyougoonatrip,whatwillyoupackforit?
你去度假以前,要打包准备些什么?
5.Itsoundsreallyinterestingandexciting.它听起来相当有趣和令人激动。
6.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.不同的国家有不同的风俗。
7.youshouldn’teatwithyourlefthand.你不能用左手吃东西。
8.youmustn’tpointtoanythingwithyourfoot.你千万不要用脚指东西。
9.GuesswhatIboughtforyou!
猜猜我为你买了什么!
.一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
Howwasyoutrip?
Itwaswonderful.
Howdidyoumakeyourtrip?
Byplane.
whatplacesdidyouvisit?
wevisitedsomefamoustemples.
whendidyoucomeback?
Icamebackyesterday.
wheredidyougoonatrip?
ToAustralia.
whydidyouwatchTV?
BecauseIwantedtowatchtennisgames.
whomdidyoulivewith?
myparents.
2.情态动词should和shouldn’t的用法:
whatplacesshouldIvisitinyunnan?
youshouldvisitDaliandLijiangandyoushouldn’tmissXishuangbanna.
whenyouentersomeone’shome,youshouldtakeoffyourshoes.
谈论旅游和风俗。
wheredoyouwanttogoforyouholiday?
I’mgoingtotravelaroundthecountryandtakepicturesofthelocalpeople.
whenyoutravelinothercountries,you’dbetterknowthecustomsofthecountry.
Howwasyourtrip?
HowdidyougotoTibet?
Howlongwereyouthere?
Iwasthereforfivedays.
whendidyoucomehere?
what’sthebesttimetogothere?
Topic3Let’scelebrate!
.节日名称:
TheSpringFestival
Newyear’sEve
LanternDay
Tomb–sweepingFestival
春节
除夕
元宵节
清明节
DragonBoatFestival
mid-autumnFestival
DoubleNinthFestival
端午节
中秋节
重阳节
Teachers’Day
mother’sDay
children’sDay
NationalDay
教师节
母亲节
儿童节
国庆节
women’sDay
Army’sDay
Party’sBirthday
youthDay
妇女节
建军节
党的生日
青年节
AprilFool’sDay
christmas
Thanks-givingDay
Halloween
愚人节
圣诞节
感恩节
复活节
2.makedumplings包饺子
3.performlionanddragondances表演舞狮子和舞龙
4.giveeachotherpresents互赠礼物
5.dressup盛装打扮,乔装打扮
6.themostimportant最重要
7.stayup熬夜
8.gazeat观看
9.getdark变黑
0.haveafamilyget-together举行家庭聚会
1.preparefor为…做准备
2.gotrick-or-treating
去玩“是恶作剧还是请客”
3.knockon敲打
4.playtricksonsomebody捉弄某人
5.enjoydoingsomething享受做某事
6.beinbed入睡
7.send…to把…送到…;
寄…
8.coloredlights/candles彩灯;
彩烛
9.onchristmasEve在圣诞节前夜
20.lunarmay5th农历五月五
21.holddragonboatraces举行龙舟赛
22.eatricedumplings吃粽子
23.thebirthdayofchina中国的生日
24.thecapitalcityofchina中国的首都城市
25.Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场
26.watchthenationalflaggoup观看升国旗
27.aseven-dayholiday七天的假期
.Peopleinmanycountriescelebratechristmasandgiveeachotherpresents.很多国家的人庆祝圣诞节和互赠礼物。
2.whatotherspecialfestivalsdowehave?
我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗?
3.onthisdaypeopleeatmooncakesandenjoygazingatthefullmoon.在这一天人们吃月饼赏月。
whatdoyoumeanbytrick-or-treat?
你所说的“trick-or-treat”是什么意思?
Ittheneighborsdon’tgivethemcandiestheywillplaytricksonthem.如果邻居不给他们糖果,他们将会捉弄他们。
Everyoneisallsmiles.大家都笑容满面。
TheymustbefromSantaclaus!
他们一定来自圣诞老人。
Beforechristmas,Isentmanychristmascardstomyfriends.圣诞节之前,我给朋友们寄了很多圣诞节贺卡。
由when,before,after引导的时间状语从句。
whenitsnows,thegroundiswhitewithsnowandIcanmakesnowmen.
whenyoutravelinothercountries,youshouldknowthecustomsofthecountry.
BeforethechineseNewyear,manychinesefamiliesburnthepicturesofkitchengod,ZaoShen,tobringgoodluck.
Parentsalsoenjoyeatingtheirchildren’strick-or-treatcandiesafterthechildrenareinbed.
学习中外节日。
childrendressupinstrangeclothesandplaytricks.
onSpringFestival,chinesepeoplecelebrateandperformlionanddragondances.
Thankyouforyourchristmascards!
第五部分
课堂精练
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.christmasDayiscoming.Eachofthem_____busy_____forchristmas.
A.are;
preparing
B.is;
c.is;
prepare
D.are;
2.onthenightofmid-autumnfestival,peopleliketo_____thebrightfullmoon.
A.watch
B.see
c.enjoy
D.look
3.onchristmasDay,thewholefamily_____tohaveaspecialdinner.
A.gettogether
B.getstogether
c.get-together
D.gets-together
4.Springlastsfrommarchtomay.Itisagoodseason_____hiking.
A.at
B.in
c.to
D.for
5.Don’twrapgiftmoney_____whitepaperin_____.
A.with;
Italy
B.in;
canada
c.in;
china
D.with;
America
6.InSpain,peopleeatgrapes_____goodluckinthenewyear.
A.for
B.from
c.of
D.with
7.Theweatherwasrainy,butthemountains_____beautiful.
A.are
B.is
c.was
D.were
8.Please_____touchachildontheheadinThailand.It’simpolite.
A.can’t
B.do
c.don’t
D.shouldn’t
9.Look!
Sallyandjanearetalking_____theirholidayplans.
A.with
B.at
c.about
D.to
10.I’minterestedinreadingnovels.IthinkHarryPotterisvery______.
A.interested
B.crowd
c.interesting
D.quiet
11.Thetreesandflowers_____inspringeveryyear.
A.getwarm
B.comebacktolife
c.begintodie
D.haveagoodtime
12.—Don’tstay_____toolate.Getupearlier,please.
—ok,Iwill.
B.up
c.on
13.Theskyisgettingdark.Ithinkitwillbe_____.
A.rain
B.rainy
c.raining
D.rains
14.—whatdoyouthinkoftheweather?
—It’sniceandwarm.“Niceand”heremeans_____.
A.very
B.nice
c.good
D.alittle
15.Theeatinghabitsinchinaaredifferent_____thoseinAmerica.
A.of
B.for
c.with
D.from
Ⅱ.情景交际。
根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hi,kangkang!
whatacoldday!
B:
yes.It’sverycold.IknowyouarefromAustralia.
6
InAustralia,summerisfromDecembertoFebruaryandwinterisinjune,julyandAugust.
oh!
7
whenitisspringinchina,it’sfallinAustralia,right?
Quiteright.
8
It’sverywarm.Sometimesit’stoohot.
9
No,it’squitewarm.
20
Lookattheclouds!
It’sgoingtorain.Let’sgohome.
Allright.Bye-bye!
A.IsitverycoldinwinterinAustralia?
B.TheAustralianseasonsareoppositetothechineseseasons.
c.It’sverycoldinAustralia.
D.Howinteresting!
E.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.
F.InAustralia,thereisbeautifulsunshineeveryday.
G.what’stheweatherlikeinAustralia?
根据对话情景,在画线处填上适当的单词,使对话完整通顺。
Hi!
Hi,mary