大学体验英语综合教程3习题答案Unit3567Word文件下载.docx

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大学体验英语综合教程3习题答案Unit3567Word文件下载.docx

    *FordecadesProctor&

Gambleproducedcandlesandsoap.

    *Ittookmorethantwentyyearsforsalestotoponemilliondollars.

3、Doestheauthorgenerallyencouragestudentstojoinclubsandsocieties?

Why?

1)Thequalityoftheproduct:

safe,mild,andpure.Anditfloats.

    2)Theprofitabilityoftheproduct:

*IvorySoaphasearnedbillionsofdollarsforthecompany.

    *AnnualsalesoftheproductsundertheProctor&

Gambleumbrella,includingIvorySoapexceedthirtybilliondollars.

    3)Thepopularityoftheproduct:

    *WhenitcomestowashingoutthemouthofnaughtychildrennothingbeatsIvorySoap.

    *AtleasthalfadozengenerationsofAmericanshavegottenthemselvescleanwithIvory.

    *Somanyhands,faces,andbabybottomshavebeenwashedwithIvorythattheirnumbersbeattheimagination.

    *GenerationsoflittleboyshaveconvertedbarsofIvorySoapintobathtubbattleships.

(三)、Answer:

1.theintroductionofitsfloatingsoap, anenormousnewfactoryinaplacecalledIvorydale,Annualsales, billionsofdollars,

2.safe,mild,andpure, solidandspotless, Americaninstitution, WashingtonMonument,respected, Congress, Americanhistory

(四)、Answer:

advertising,brand,promoted,proved,popular,expression,global,immigrants

Readandcomplete

(5)、1.Francehasalreadypledgedbillionsofdollarsinaidnextyear.

Francehasalready 

pledged 

billionsofdollarsinaidnextyear.

     

法国已经保证明年提供数十亿美元的援助。

2.Youshouldn’tpromisewhatisimpossible.

Youshouldn’tpromisewhatisimpossible.

你不应对不可能做到的事做出保证。

3.Thebossassuredhimthatshehadnoplantolethimgo.

Thebossassuredhimthatshehadnoplantolethimgo.

老板向他保证并没有解雇他的打算。

4.Itwouldbewisetogethiseyescheckedtoensurethereisnoproblem.

Itwouldbewisetogethiseyescheckedtoensurethereisnoproblem.

检查一下他的眼睛,以保证没有问题,是明智之举。

5.Measureshavebeentakentoguaranteethatnostudentwillhavetodropoutofcollegeforfinancialreasons. 

Measureshavebeentakentoguaranteethatnostudentwillhavetodropoutofcollegeforfinancialreasons.

(学校)已经采取措施来保证学生不会因经济原因而辍学。

6.Themanufacturermustwarrantthequalityofitsproductsaccordingtotheregulations.

Themanufacturermustwarrantthequalityofitsproductsaccordingtotheregulations.

生产商必须按规定保证其产品质量。

(6)、Answer:

1.attain 

2.modest 

3.attractive 

4.precise 

5.campaign

6.market 

7.manufactures 

8.sponsor 

9.imported 

10.Brands

(7)、 

1.frown...on 

2.forinstance 

3.asaresult 

4.whenitcomesto 

5.under...Umbrella

Readandtranslate

(8)、1.思想是通过语言来表达的。

(bymeansof)

Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.

2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。

(keepcountof)

Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.

3.这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。

(feelassured)

Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.

4.他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。

(exceed)

Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.

5.上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。

(register) 

Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.

Readandsimulate

(9)、

1、 对于大部分美国青少年来说,要论既舒服又时尚的衣着,没有什么能比得过T恤和牛仔裤了。

FormostAmericanteenagers, 

whenitcomesto 

comfortableandfashionableclothing,nothingbeatsT-shirtsandjeans.

2、李宁公司从2010年开始广为宣传“让改变发生”,并且使这种观念深入人心。

Startingin2010,Li-Ningwidelypromotedthat“Makethechange,”andthenotion 

tookhold.

3、当这条消息在网上首次发布时,上网浏览的人不计其数。

Whenthenewswasfirstreleasedonline,thenumberofitsviewers 

beatstheimagination.

4、这个女孩在歌唱比赛上的杰出表现为她带来了巨大的机遇。

Thegirl’s 

bigbreakcamewith 

heroutstandingperformanceatthesingingcontest.

5、在许多欧洲国家,人们都反感在公共场所吸烟。

InmanyEuropeancountriespeople 

tendtofrownon 

smokinginpublicplaces.

PassageB

ThinkAboutIt

1.DoyouhaveaHaierproductathome?

Ifso,describeit. 

Open.

2.WhyisHaiersosuccessfulintheUS?

ItisHaier’smarketingstrategythatworksthesuccess.

3.DoyouoftenhavedifficultiesunderstandingEnglisharticlesbecauseoftoomanynewwords?

Doyouknowyoucangettheconceptualmeaningofawordoraphrasethroughitscontextcluesintheparallelstructure?

(十三)、

Model:

Workandstudymustbeyour 

focus 

now.

  

Youmust 

yourmind/attentiononworkandstudynow.

窗体顶端

1.Thefiremenwerehavinga 

battle 

againsttheflames.

Thefiremenwerebattlingagainsttheflames.

2.Thecompanyhasnotyetsigneda 

contract 

withanyadvertisingfirm.

Thecompanyhasnotyetcontractedwithanyadvertisingfirm.

3.Studentsare 

target 

consumersofthisproduct.

Thisproductistargetingonstudents.

4.Refusingtocooperatewastheir 

signal 

ofdispleasure.

Theysignaleddispleasurebyrefusingtocooperate.

5.Fishisthemajor 

feature 

ofInuit’sdiet.

FishfeatureslargelyinInuit’sdiet.

6.Thatworldfamousdirectorismakinga 

film 

inourtown.

Thatworldfamousdirectorisfilminginourtown.

窗体底端

(14)、

A:

1.consumers, 

2.shop, 

3.money, 

4.reduction, 

5.speciic, 

6.home(s) 

B:

1.revenue, 

2.retailer, 

3.discount, 

4.distributor, 

5.nichemarket 

6.householdappliances

(15)、

1.海尔在海外市场试图以形象而不是价格击败对手。

它将其主要注意力集中在像学生这样的利基市场(定位市场)上,期望他们年长以后还会钟爱海尔品牌。

目前,海尔在美国的家用电器年销售额已达2亿美元,并占有美国小型冰箱市场35%以上的市场份额。

这对美国的家电生产商形成了挑战。

Haierisseekingtooutflankitscompetitorsbycompetingonimageratherthanonpriceinoverseasmarkets.Ithasbeenfocusingmostofitsattentiononnichemarkets,suchasstudents,inthehopethattheywillremainloyalastheygetolder.Currently,Haiersells$200millionworthofhouseholdappliancesintheUSannuallyandclaimsmorethana35%shareoftheUSmarketfortheminibars,whichconstitutesachallengefortheAmericanhouseholdappliancemakers.

2.作为一个全球品牌,海尔致力于通过创新来满足消费者的需求,为消费者提供更多的明智的选择,让他们可以享受时尚的、负担得起的并且是可持续的生活方式。

海尔秉承着一个信念,那就是为消费者设计和制造经久耐用、无后顾之忧的产品是一个负责任的企业应承担的使命。

Asaglobalbrand,Haierisdedicatedtomeetingcustomerneedsthroughinnovation.Itiscommittedtogivingcustomersmoresensibleoptionsthatenablethemtoenjoyamodern,affordableandsustainablelifestyle.Itholdsabeliefthattodesignandproducedurableandworry-freeproductsforthecustomersisamissionthataresponsiblecorporationshouldundertake.

ReadingSkillsPractice

(十六)、

1.WhoisthecounterpartinpositiontotheAmericanpresident?

TheprimeministerofJapan.

2.Whatisthesynonymforassistants?

Aides.

3.Whatisthesynonymfornewsreporters?

Thepress.

TranslatingSkillsPractice

(17)、

1.Therewasnosnow,buttheleavesweregone 

fromthetrees,andthegrasswasdead.

天未下雪,但叶落草枯。

2.Insteadofoneoldwomanknockingmeaboutandstarvingme,everybodyofallages 

knockedmeaboutandstarvedme.

那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆,而是老老少少各式各样的人。

3.Wecanmeasuretheamountofwaterinapot,but 

we 

can’tmeasureitsheat.Wedon’thaveaninstrumentforthat. 

我们能测量罐内的水量,但不能测量水的热度,我们还没有这种仪器。

4. 

As 

thetemperatureincreases,thevolumeofwaterbecomesgreater. 

温度增高,水的体积就增大。

5.Histelescopeand 

his 

experimentswerealwaysbringinghimnewsurprises, 

and 

hemadenotesof 

workeveryday. 

他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现,他每天都把工作情况记录下来。

GeneralWriting

(18)、

1,8,6,4,9,10,3,2,5,7,11

Unit5>

LifelongEducation

 Lead-in

1.employmentmarket  2.handlethechanges  3.concluded  4.verynature  5.buildson 

6.involvedin  7.atvariousstages

1.InwhatwaydoyouusuallylearnEnglishwords?

DoyouoftenaskthenativespeakerstoexplainEnglishwordsforyou?

  Answer:

Open.

2.HowdoyouunderstandtheGermanproverb“Whoevercarestolearnwillalwaysfindateacher”?

Anyonewhoiswillingtolearnwillmakeuseofeverychancetolearnsomethingfromothers.

3.Doyouthinkteachingisalsolearning?

Yes,becausewhenweareaskedtoteachwhatwearesupposedtoknow,thingsoftenturnoutnotasobviousaswethoughtittobe.

(三)、

peculiar:

Author’sdefinition:

Strange,odd.Oftenwithahintofsomethingsuspicious.

Author’sexample:

It(idiomatic)involvesapeculiaruseofthelanguage.

Dictionary’sdefinition:

strangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway

Dictionary’sexample:

HisaccentwasapeculiarmixtureofScottishandIrish.

Yourconclusion:

Open

idiomatic:

“Idiomatic”isrelatedtotheword“idiom”.Anidiomissomethingthatisusedinaparticularpartofthecountryorbyaparticulargroupofpeople.Peoplewhoaren’tpartofthatgrouparen’tlikelytouseitandmightnotunderstandit.

gapersblock

usingor

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