大学体验英语综合教程3习题答案Unit3567Word文件下载.docx
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*FordecadesProctor&
Gambleproducedcandlesandsoap.
*Ittookmorethantwentyyearsforsalestotoponemilliondollars.
3、Doestheauthorgenerallyencouragestudentstojoinclubsandsocieties?
Why?
1)Thequalityoftheproduct:
safe,mild,andpure.Anditfloats.
2)Theprofitabilityoftheproduct:
*IvorySoaphasearnedbillionsofdollarsforthecompany.
*AnnualsalesoftheproductsundertheProctor&
Gambleumbrella,includingIvorySoapexceedthirtybilliondollars.
3)Thepopularityoftheproduct:
*WhenitcomestowashingoutthemouthofnaughtychildrennothingbeatsIvorySoap.
*AtleasthalfadozengenerationsofAmericanshavegottenthemselvescleanwithIvory.
*Somanyhands,faces,andbabybottomshavebeenwashedwithIvorythattheirnumbersbeattheimagination.
*GenerationsoflittleboyshaveconvertedbarsofIvorySoapintobathtubbattleships.
(三)、Answer:
1.theintroductionofitsfloatingsoap, anenormousnewfactoryinaplacecalledIvorydale,Annualsales, billionsofdollars,
2.safe,mild,andpure, solidandspotless, Americaninstitution, WashingtonMonument,respected, Congress, Americanhistory
(四)、Answer:
advertising,brand,promoted,proved,popular,expression,global,immigrants
Readandcomplete
(5)、1.Francehasalreadypledgedbillionsofdollarsinaidnextyear.
Francehasalready
pledged
billionsofdollarsinaidnextyear.
法国已经保证明年提供数十亿美元的援助。
2.Youshouldn’tpromisewhatisimpossible.
Youshouldn’tpromisewhatisimpossible.
你不应对不可能做到的事做出保证。
3.Thebossassuredhimthatshehadnoplantolethimgo.
Thebossassuredhimthatshehadnoplantolethimgo.
老板向他保证并没有解雇他的打算。
4.Itwouldbewisetogethiseyescheckedtoensurethereisnoproblem.
Itwouldbewisetogethiseyescheckedtoensurethereisnoproblem.
检查一下他的眼睛,以保证没有问题,是明智之举。
5.Measureshavebeentakentoguaranteethatnostudentwillhavetodropoutofcollegeforfinancialreasons.
Measureshavebeentakentoguaranteethatnostudentwillhavetodropoutofcollegeforfinancialreasons.
(学校)已经采取措施来保证学生不会因经济原因而辍学。
6.Themanufacturermustwarrantthequalityofitsproductsaccordingtotheregulations.
Themanufacturermustwarrantthequalityofitsproductsaccordingtotheregulations.
生产商必须按规定保证其产品质量。
(6)、Answer:
1.attain
2.modest
3.attractive
4.precise
5.campaign
6.market
7.manufactures
8.sponsor
9.imported
10.Brands
(7)、
1.frown...on
2.forinstance
3.asaresult
4.whenitcomesto
5.under...Umbrella
Readandtranslate
(8)、1.思想是通过语言来表达的。
(bymeansof)
Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.
2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。
(keepcountof)
Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.
3.这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。
(feelassured)
Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.
4.他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。
(exceed)
Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.
5.上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。
(register)
Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.
Readandsimulate
(9)、
1、 对于大部分美国青少年来说,要论既舒服又时尚的衣着,没有什么能比得过T恤和牛仔裤了。
FormostAmericanteenagers,
whenitcomesto
comfortableandfashionableclothing,nothingbeatsT-shirtsandjeans.
2、李宁公司从2010年开始广为宣传“让改变发生”,并且使这种观念深入人心。
Startingin2010,Li-Ningwidelypromotedthat“Makethechange,”andthenotion
tookhold.
3、当这条消息在网上首次发布时,上网浏览的人不计其数。
Whenthenewswasfirstreleasedonline,thenumberofitsviewers
beatstheimagination.
4、这个女孩在歌唱比赛上的杰出表现为她带来了巨大的机遇。
Thegirl’s
bigbreakcamewith
heroutstandingperformanceatthesingingcontest.
5、在许多欧洲国家,人们都反感在公共场所吸烟。
InmanyEuropeancountriespeople
tendtofrownon
smokinginpublicplaces.
PassageB
ThinkAboutIt
1.DoyouhaveaHaierproductathome?
Ifso,describeit.
Open.
2.WhyisHaiersosuccessfulintheUS?
ItisHaier’smarketingstrategythatworksthesuccess.
3.DoyouoftenhavedifficultiesunderstandingEnglisharticlesbecauseoftoomanynewwords?
Doyouknowyoucangettheconceptualmeaningofawordoraphrasethroughitscontextcluesintheparallelstructure?
(十三)、
Model:
Workandstudymustbeyour
focus
now.
Youmust
yourmind/attentiononworkandstudynow.
窗体顶端
1.Thefiremenwerehavinga
battle
againsttheflames.
Thefiremenwerebattlingagainsttheflames.
2.Thecompanyhasnotyetsigneda
contract
withanyadvertisingfirm.
Thecompanyhasnotyetcontractedwithanyadvertisingfirm.
3.Studentsare
target
consumersofthisproduct.
Thisproductistargetingonstudents.
4.Refusingtocooperatewastheir
signal
ofdispleasure.
Theysignaleddispleasurebyrefusingtocooperate.
5.Fishisthemajor
feature
ofInuit’sdiet.
FishfeatureslargelyinInuit’sdiet.
6.Thatworldfamousdirectorismakinga
film
inourtown.
Thatworldfamousdirectorisfilminginourtown.
窗体底端
(14)、
A:
1.consumers,
2.shop,
3.money,
4.reduction,
5.speciic,
6.home(s)
B:
1.revenue,
2.retailer,
3.discount,
4.distributor,
5.nichemarket
6.householdappliances
(15)、
1.海尔在海外市场试图以形象而不是价格击败对手。
它将其主要注意力集中在像学生这样的利基市场(定位市场)上,期望他们年长以后还会钟爱海尔品牌。
目前,海尔在美国的家用电器年销售额已达2亿美元,并占有美国小型冰箱市场35%以上的市场份额。
这对美国的家电生产商形成了挑战。
Haierisseekingtooutflankitscompetitorsbycompetingonimageratherthanonpriceinoverseasmarkets.Ithasbeenfocusingmostofitsattentiononnichemarkets,suchasstudents,inthehopethattheywillremainloyalastheygetolder.Currently,Haiersells$200millionworthofhouseholdappliancesintheUSannuallyandclaimsmorethana35%shareoftheUSmarketfortheminibars,whichconstitutesachallengefortheAmericanhouseholdappliancemakers.
2.作为一个全球品牌,海尔致力于通过创新来满足消费者的需求,为消费者提供更多的明智的选择,让他们可以享受时尚的、负担得起的并且是可持续的生活方式。
海尔秉承着一个信念,那就是为消费者设计和制造经久耐用、无后顾之忧的产品是一个负责任的企业应承担的使命。
Asaglobalbrand,Haierisdedicatedtomeetingcustomerneedsthroughinnovation.Itiscommittedtogivingcustomersmoresensibleoptionsthatenablethemtoenjoyamodern,affordableandsustainablelifestyle.Itholdsabeliefthattodesignandproducedurableandworry-freeproductsforthecustomersisamissionthataresponsiblecorporationshouldundertake.
ReadingSkillsPractice
(十六)、
1.WhoisthecounterpartinpositiontotheAmericanpresident?
TheprimeministerofJapan.
2.Whatisthesynonymforassistants?
Aides.
3.Whatisthesynonymfornewsreporters?
Thepress.
TranslatingSkillsPractice
(17)、
1.Therewasnosnow,buttheleavesweregone
fromthetrees,andthegrasswasdead.
天未下雪,但叶落草枯。
2.Insteadofoneoldwomanknockingmeaboutandstarvingme,everybodyofallages
knockedmeaboutandstarvedme.
那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆,而是老老少少各式各样的人。
3.Wecanmeasuretheamountofwaterinapot,but
we
can’tmeasureitsheat.Wedon’thaveaninstrumentforthat.
我们能测量罐内的水量,但不能测量水的热度,我们还没有这种仪器。
4.
As
thetemperatureincreases,thevolumeofwaterbecomesgreater.
温度增高,水的体积就增大。
5.Histelescopeand
his
experimentswerealwaysbringinghimnewsurprises,
and
hemadenotesof
workeveryday.
他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现,他每天都把工作情况记录下来。
GeneralWriting
(18)、
1,8,6,4,9,10,3,2,5,7,11
Unit5>
LifelongEducation
Lead-in
1.employmentmarket 2.handlethechanges 3.concluded 4.verynature 5.buildson
6.involvedin 7.atvariousstages
1.InwhatwaydoyouusuallylearnEnglishwords?
DoyouoftenaskthenativespeakerstoexplainEnglishwordsforyou?
Answer:
Open.
2.HowdoyouunderstandtheGermanproverb“Whoevercarestolearnwillalwaysfindateacher”?
Anyonewhoiswillingtolearnwillmakeuseofeverychancetolearnsomethingfromothers.
3.Doyouthinkteachingisalsolearning?
Yes,becausewhenweareaskedtoteachwhatwearesupposedtoknow,thingsoftenturnoutnotasobviousaswethoughtittobe.
(三)、
peculiar:
Author’sdefinition:
Strange,odd.Oftenwithahintofsomethingsuspicious.
Author’sexample:
It(idiomatic)involvesapeculiaruseofthelanguage.
Dictionary’sdefinition:
strangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway
Dictionary’sexample:
HisaccentwasapeculiarmixtureofScottishandIrish.
Yourconclusion:
Open
idiomatic:
“Idiomatic”isrelatedtotheword“idiom”.Anidiomissomethingthatisusedinaparticularpartofthecountryorbyaparticulargroupofpeople.Peoplewhoaren’tpartofthatgrouparen’tlikelytouseitandmightnotunderstandit.
gapersblock
usingor