全国高考英语阅读理解选练4Word下载.docx

全国高考英语阅读理解选练4Word下载.docx

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Notata11．Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan’tacceptthingsastheyare，butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging，learningandgrowing．

Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?

Youcansaythatyou’11continuetotrytodothingstohelpothers，togrowasaperson，tomakeadifferenceinthisworld．That’sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake，becauseyouenjoythatpath．Therefore，whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference，tryadifferentapproach：

accept，andunderstand．Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults．

【小题1】Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause___________.

A．itisournaturalemotioninthelife

B．cultureasksustobedifferentfromothers

C．everyonehastheirownopinionsonthings

D．wedislikesomethinginthebeginning

【小题2】Somereadersthinkthewordsintheauthor’sbookistoo______________.

A．depressingB．frighteningC．delightingD．idealistic

【小题3】InParagraph4，theunderlinedword"

it"

refersto____________．

A．actingwellatworkandinpolitics

B．feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia

C．acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened

D．sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingscome

【小题4】Inthelastparagraph，youareadvised_____________．

A．tohelpothersandmakeadifference

B．toenjoywhatyouhavetodointhework

C．tojudgeyourselfandmakeawishforyou

D．totryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter

【小题5】Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A．Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope．

B．Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter．

C．Traditionalculturebecomesrootofunhappiness．

D．Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld．

阅读理解-------人物传记类

（2013·

太原一模）WhenDebbieMacomberdecidedtopursueherdreamofbecomingawriter，sherentedatypewriter，putitonthekitchentable，andbegantypingeachmorningbeforethekidswenttoschool.Whenthekidscamehome，shemovedthetypewriterandmadethemdinner.Whentheywenttobed，shemoveditbackandtypedsomemore.Fortwoyears，Debbiefollowedthisroutine.Supermomhadbecomeastrugglingwriterandshewaslovingeveryminuteofit.

Onenight，however，herhusband，saidtoher，“Honey，I'

msorry，butyou'

renotbringinginanyincome.Wecan'

tdothisanymore.Wecan'

tsurviveonjustwhatImake.”

Thatnight，herheartbrokenandhermindtoobusytolethersleep.Shestaredattheceilingintheirdarkenedbedroom.Debbieknew—withalloftheresponsibilitiesofkeepingupahouseandlookingafterfourkids—thatworking40hoursaweekwouldleavehernotimetowrite.

Seeingherdespair，herhusbandwokeupandasked，“What'

swrong？

”

“IreallythinkIcouldhavemadeitasawriter，Ireallydo.”

Waynewassilentforalongtime，andthensaid，“Allright，honey，goforit.”

SoDebbiereturnedtoherdreamandhertypewriteronthekitchentable，poundingoutpageafterpageforanothertwoyears.Herfamilywentwithoutvacations，pinchedpennies，andworehand－me－downs.

Butthesacrificeandthepersistencefinallypaidoff.Afterfiveyearsofstruggling，Debbiesoldherfirstbook.Thenanother.Andanother.Untilfinally，today，Debbiehaspublishedmorethan100books，threeofwhichhavebeensoldformovies.Over60millioncopiesareinprint，andshehasmillionsofloyalfans.

AndWayne？

Allthatsacrificeinsupportofhiswifepaidoffhandsomely.Hegottoretireatage50andnowspendshistimebuildinganairplaneinthebasementoftheir7,000square－footmansion.

Debbie'

skidsgotagiftfarmoreimportantthanafewsummercamps.Asadults，theyrealizewhatDebbiegavethemwasfarmoreimportant—permissionandencouragementtopursuetheirowndreams.

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了DebbieMacomber坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想，最后取得成功的故事。

20．Herhusbandaskedhertogiveupwritingbecause________.

A．hewantedhertodomorehouseworkratherthanjustwrite

B．shecouldn'

tearnanymoneyanditwashardforthemtomakeendsmeet

C．hewantedhertofindabetter－paidjobthatinterestedher

D．hethoughtkeepingupahousewasawife'

sresponsibility

解析　细节理解题。

根据第二段可知她的丈夫感到自己一个人挣钱实在难以应付家庭的开支，希望她能放弃写作，去挣钱分担家庭的负担，故B项符合题意。

答案　B

21．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Debbiespent40hoursinwritingaweekbeforeshesucceededasawriter.

B．Debbie'

sfamilyoftenwentoutonvacationswithouther.

C．Debbie'

shusbandgaveuphisownjobtosupportherwriting.

D．Debbie'

ssuccesshasbroughtherlotsofmoney.

根据倒数第二、三段可知，Debbie作为一个职业作家获得了巨大的成功，改善了家人的生活条件，故D项符合文意。

答案　D

22．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.

A．Waynedoesn'

tbenefitfromherwife'

ssuccess

B．Debbiehasgreatinfluenceonherchildren'

sgoingaftertheirdreams

skidsallrealizedtheirdreamsasadults

D．Debbieisafailureasamotherwhilesheisasuccessasawriter

解析　推理判断题。

根据最后一段内容可知，Debbie支持鼓励她的孩子追求梦想，给了孩子们比野营更重要的礼物，Debbie对她的孩子追求梦想有着极大的影响，故B项正确。

23．What'

sprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A．GoforitB．Agreatmother

C．UnionisstrengthD．Writingpaysmore

解析　主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述了DebbieMacomber坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想，并取得成功的故事，告诉我们要努力争取，坚持不懈。

Goforit表示“努力争取”，形象地表达了文章的主旨。

答案　A

较难题目特训：

人物故事类

OnlythreelocalstudentswonChineseBlog（博客）Competition.And15ofthe18awardswenttostudentsfromChina.

170students’task:

　togetafully-designedblogupandrunning,completewithmanypostingsbasedonathemeofchoice—allwritteninChinese.

Themesrangedfromlocalopinions—suchastheusageofSinglish,educationandwhetherSingaporecanbeaculturalcentre—tofoodblogs.

Theentrieswerejudgedonlanguageproficiency（熟练程度）andthequalityofwriting,aswellasthedesignandlevelofexchangingideaswithreaders.

AcademicsfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporeandtheSIMUniversity,ITexperts,andajournalistfromChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoinSingaporemadeupthejudges.

Intheend,onlythreeSingaporeanstudentsmadeittotheawardlist—therestoftheawardsweresweptupbystudentsfromChina.

"

Nosurprise,”saidMr.ChowYawLong,37,teacher-in-chargefromInnovaJuniorCollege,whichorganizedtheevent.“Althoughthetopicswerelocalsubjects,theforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsofthecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguage.”

OneofthethreelocalstudentswinningthefirstprizeintheBestLanguageAwardwasbloggerChristinaGao,19,fromtheSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege,whosparednoeffortinresearchingforandwritingherblog.Eachentrytookherbetweenfiveandsevendaystoproduce,completewithpicturesandevenpodcasts（播客）.

Heradviceforbloggersis:

　Beresponsible.

Somebloggersoutthereonlyseektoblametheauthoritiesandotherbloggers,”saidMissGao,“Ithinktheylackresponsibilitiesandthereisnovaluetotheirposts.”

1.Thecompetitionwasorganizedby　　　.　

A.theNationalUniversityofSingapore

B.ChinesenewspaperLianheZaobao

C.InnovaJuniorCollege

D.theSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesestudentswonmostoftheawards.

B.Notallthethemeswereaboutlocalsubjects.

C.TheblogscouldbewritteninChineseorSinglish.

D.ThejudgeswerefromuniversitiesinSingaporeandChina.

3.WhatMissGaosaidsuggeststhat　　　.　

A.shelikestoblametheauthorities

B.shehasasenseofresponsibility

C.shethinkshighlyoftheothers’blogs

D.shelovestoreadvaluableposts

4.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　.　

A.howChinesestudentswontheawardsinthecompetition

B.whybloggersshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirblogs

C.howMissGaowonthefirstprizeinthecompetition

D.whattheresultofthecompetitionwas

【参考答案】12.1-4CABD　　

阅读理解--------史地常识类

九江二模）It'

sinterestingtoseehowpeoplemakeuseofthetimetheyspendonpublictransportinIndiancitieslikeDelhiandMumbai.

Incrowdedbusesandtrainspeoplemanagetotakeashortnapandsomeevenreachthesnoringstage.Ortheyspreadoutanewspaperovermultiplekneesandarmstoreadaboutthelatestsportresultsorpoliticalcrisis.

Thentherearetheexperiencedtravellerswhohavebeenplayingcardswiththesamegroupoverthelastdecadeorso.Theyevenhavetheirspecificseatssowell－wornthatyoucanmakeouttheshapeoftheirbacksides.

Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Travellingbypublictransportisbeinginthethickoftheseasonsoflife－asweatylifeinsummerwherepeople，blissfullyunawareoftheriversofsweatrunningdowntheirbrowsandinsidetheirclothes.Atthefirstsmellofaperfu