高三年级英语关于学校生活类话题阅读理解专项训练题二Word格式.docx
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Haveyouaskedyourhighschoolorcommunitycollegefinancialaidofficeaboutscholarshipsatyourschool?
Manyschoolshavealistofseveralscholarshipsrightthere.Localawardscanoftenbeeasiertogetastheapplicantpoolsaresmallerandlesscompetitive.Checkwithcommunityorganizations,banksandcreditunions,andlargeemployerswhomayofferscholarshipopportunitiesinyourarea.
Findyour“hook”
Whileyou’researching,considerwhatmakesyouspecialasastudent.Youruniquecharacteristicscanhelpyourscholarshipapplicationsstandout.Payspecialattentiontoawardsthatmentionyourbestqualities,whetherthat’sacademicachievement,leadership,communityservice,orsomethinglesscommon.Thinkaboutwhyadonorwantstoassistyouinpayingforyoureducation.Mostscholarshipproviderswanttoencourageaparticularbehavior.Companiesmaywanttoattractfutureemployees.Non-profitorganizationslikehelpingthosewhosupporttheircauseorsufferfromthediseasethey’reworkingtofight.
Developaroutine
Everyscholarshipisdifferentintermsofwhenyoucanapply,whatyouneedtosubmit,whenthewinnerisannounced,andhowthemoneyisgiventoyou.Typically?
scholarshipapplicationsopeninthelatefallorearlyspringforthenextschoolyear’sawards,butthatalsovariesdependingonthedonor.Thereisn’tasingleapplicationorsearchenginethatallowsyoutofindandapplyforeverything.VisitthewebsiteoftheOfficeofStudentFinancialAidforlistsofscholarshipopportunities.Gothroughtheliststofindtheonesthatmatchyoubestandkeeptrackofwhenyoucanapplyforthem.
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Youcanapplyforthescholarshipsfitforyou.
B.Itishardtopayforthecollegeeducation.
C.Itisdifficulttoapplyforthescholarships.
D.Youcandependonparentstoattendcollege.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?
A.Achievenothing.B.Payoff.
C.Provemeaningless.D.Havealongwaytogo.
3.Theauthorsuggestsapplyingforscholarshipslocallybecause.
A.thecommunityoffersmorescholarships
B.fewerstudentsthinkofdoingthat
C.yourhighschoolwillbereadytohelp
D.itisrelativelyeasytogetscholarships
4.Whatkindofstudentsdothescholarshipproviderswanttohelp?
A.Studentswhoonlytakeinterestintheirstudies.
B.Studentswhoplantodocommunityservice.
C.Studentswhoareeagertogetagoodeducation.
D.Studentswhoareconsideredofhighqualities.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
UniversityRoomRegulations
ApprovedandProhibitedItems
Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:
electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:
candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.
AccesstoResidentialRooms
Studentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.
CookingPolicy
Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.
PetPolicy
Nopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.
QuietHours
ResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:
00pmto8:
00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:
00amto8:
00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.
5.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?
A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.
B.Wirelessroutersandradios.
C.Hairdryersandcandles.
D.TVsandelectricblankets.
6.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers?
A.Thecombinationshouldbechanged.
B.TheOfficeshouldbecharged.
C.Heshouldreplacethedoorlock.
D.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?
A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.
B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.
C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.
D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.
8.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface_____.
A.parentvisitsB.afineof$100
C.theStudentCourtD.awrittennotice
9.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?
A.7:
00am,Sunday.B.7:
30am,Thursday.
C.11:
30pm,Monday.D.00:
30am,Saturday.
AtypicalschooldayintheUKstartsaround8:
30am.Thisisoftenevenearlierelsewhereintheworld,withstudentssitingdowntotheirfirstlessonat7:
30amintheUS.Theaverageteenagerideallyneedseighttoninehours’sleepeachnight,butinrealityalotofteenagersstruggletogetthismuch.Alotoftheproblemshappenbecauseoursleeppatternsarenotfixed,andtheychangeaswegrow.
Soalaterschoolstarttime(推迟到校时间)couldhelptosolvethisproblem,byensuringtogettheireightplushoursofsleepandreactproperlytotheirbody'
snaturalrhythms(规律).Therehasbeenageneralchangeoverthepast25yearstoshortentheschoolday,Thisisnotatthecostofteachingtime(whichhasremainedconstant)butatthecostofnaturalbreaks,whichhasledtoreducedlunchtimeandlessonbreaks.
Laterstarttimescouldhelpteens’gradesandhealth.Thisismainlybecauseitmakesthemanagementofchildreneasier.Managinghundredsofchildren“playing”requireseffectivestaffing(人员配备).Andthereisalwaysthefearthatbehaviorworsensduringbreaks.Sothetheorygoesthathavingtheminclassandstrictlymanagedmustbebetter.
Butthismeansthatstudentsbarelyhaveenoughtimetoabsorbwhattheyweredoinginmathsbeforesuddenlytheyareforcedtostudyancienthistory.Andteachingstaffalsomovethroughfromoneclasstoanother,withhardlyarestortimetorefocus.
Clearlyrethinkingtheschooldaycouldbenefiteveryoneincluded.Anyway,itcouldalsoleadtobetterachievementinteenagersandlessofastruggleforparentsinthemornings.Forteachers,itcouldalsomeanalessstressfuldayallaroundandwhatcouldbebetterthanthat?
10.AtwhattimedothestudentsstarttheirfirstlessonintheUS?
00B.7:
30
C.8:
00D.8:
11.Howdoschoolsoftenshortentheschoolday?
A.Theyreducechildren’slunchtimeandlessonbreaks.
B.Theyreducetheteachingtime.
C.Theyproperlyadjustchildren’naturalrhythms.
D.Theyincreasemoreholidays.
12.What’sthepurposeofthechildren’shortlessonbreaksaccordingtothetext?
A.Tomanagechildrenmoreeasily.
B.Tomakechildrenquicklytakeinwhattheylearned.
C.Toreducechildren’sexcitement.
D.Tomakechildrenbehavebetterinclass.
13.Whatcanwelearnaboutlaterschoolstarttimefromthetext?
A.Itwilladdtotheteacher’spressure.
B.Ithasalwaysbeentherefor25years.
C.Parentsmaysupportit.
D.Itbenefitsthestudentsonly.
14.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thebenefitsofalessstressfulday.
B.Thebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttime.
C.Howtosolveteenagers’sleepproblem.
D.Thereasonswhyteenagerssleepdifferently.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.
Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwha