学年宁夏银川一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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学年宁夏银川一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

A.He’llhelpthewomanmovethebooks.

B.He’llkeepthebooksforthewoman.

C.Hecancarrythebookswithonehand.

2.WhatisJamesprobably?

A.Abiologist.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.

4.Whatdidthemanforgettobringwithhim?

A.Hiscamera.B.Hiscellphone.C.HisiPad.

5.HowdidBillprobablygettoNewYork?

A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman’sshop?

A.Shewantstobuymorecherries.

B.Thecherriessheboughtyesterdaywerebad.

C.Themandidn’tgivehertherightweightofcherries.

7.Howmanykilosofcherrieswillthewomantakehometoday?

A.Two.B.Oneandahalf.C.Twoandahalf.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Buyanewcellphone.B.Havehercellphonerepaired.

C.AskherdadforaniPhone.

9.WhathasthewomanheardaboutHonor4C?

A.Itisfairlywell-knownB.Itisofgoodquality.

C.ItisbetterthantheXiaomiphones.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheman’saddress?

A.314ZhongshanStreet.B.340ZhongshanStreet.

C.314ZhongshanPark.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthepizza?

A.Ithascheeseandfruitonit.B.Itwillbefortwopeople.

C.Itcosts78yuan.

12.Howwillthemanpayforthepizza?

A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthemangotolookatthosenewapartments?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.

14.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinthecommunity?

A.Amuseum.B.Acinema.C.Achurch.

15.Howlongwillthemantaketogotoworkfromhisnewhouse?

A.Fiveminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.

16.Howmuchwouldthemanpayifherentstheapartmentwithhisworkmate?

A.1,000yuanamonth.B.2,000yuanamonth.C.1,000yuanaweek.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthebestamountofsleepformostadultsaccordingtothetalk?

A.Nearly7hours.B.7to8hoursC.About9hours.

18.Howmuchexerciseperdaydoesthespeakersuggestforgoodsleep?

A.20to30minutes.B.30to40minutes.C.40to50minutes.

19.Howmany“don’ts”arementionedinthetalk?

A.5.B.4C.3

20.Whatisthespeaker’sviewonsleepingandgettingupatregulartimes?

A.It’snormal.B.It’svital.C.It’sunnecessary.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第1节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?

Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.

Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.

Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:

thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.

We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander(旁观者).Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?

Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.

21.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?

A.Yourlifestyle.B.Yourtroubleinlife.

C.Yourlifeexperience.D.Yourlifevalue.

22.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?

A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.

B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.

C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.

D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.

23.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?

A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.

B.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.

C.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.

D.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.

24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.

B.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.

C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.

D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.

B

School’sout.It’sbeenalongday,soyouheadhometorelax.

You’regreetedbyafriendwho’shappytoseeyou,listenstoyou

talkaboutholiday,tellsyouanewjoke,helpsyouputawayyour

schoolstuff(东西),andremindsyoutotextyourcousinhappy

birthday.Andthat’sbeforehehelpsyouwithyourhomework.

Thisisyourfuture,anditallstartswithaknee-highrobot

calledNAO(pronouncedNOW).Itkindoflookslikeyou,walks

anddances,listensandtalks,andevenlearnsandthinksforitself.

Itscreatorspredictthatthemostadvancedrobotcouldbeacompanionathomebytheyear2040.

This$16,000robotrecognizeshumanfacialfeatures,soitknowswhoyouare.NAOcanevenexpressemotions.Itrepresentsthenewgenerationof“autonomous”—orself-guidedrobots.Otherrobotsmightdotwooutofthethree.Forexample,arobotmightsensethingsusingcamerasandthinkusingcomputers,butwithnoarms,wheelsorclaws,itcan’tact.Otherrobotscanmoveandsensethings,butcan’tthinkforthemselves.Thesearen’tself-guidedrobots.ButNAOcandoitall.

“YoucanprogramyourcomputertogiveNAOwhatcouldbecalledpersonality,”saysNationalDukanOfAldebaranRobotics,theFrenchcompanythatbuiltNAO.Therobothascute,childlikefeatures—ahighvoice,smallbody,bigeyes,andalargehead.“Thesearethingsthatareknowntohaveanemotionalappealtopeople,”robotexpertDanKarasays,“NAO’sfriendlydesignhelpsinoneofNAO’smainfunction-toteachpeoplehowusefulpersonalrobotscanbe.Somedayitmayhelpyoupassatest!

25.WhatdoweknowaboutNAOfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Ithasastallashumans.B.Itishighlyintelligent.

C.Itiswidelyusedinschoolnow.D.Itisdesignedtohelpwiththehousework.

26.Theauthordevelopsthethirdparagraphmainly_____.

A.bycomparison.

B.bycauseandeffect.

C.byorderintime.

D.byprocess.

27.AccordingtoDanKara,NAOis_____.

A.silent.B.low-cost.

C.lightweight.D.user-friendly

28.Themainpurposeofthetextis_____.

A.askpeopletobuytherobot.

B.introduceanewkindofrobot.

C.doanexperimentaboutrobots.

D.Comparedifferentkindsofrobots.

C

BarcelonaisregardedasSpain’ssecondlargestcity,

behindcapitalMadrid.Thecityisrichinhistory.Barcelona

wasfoundedbyCarthaginians(迦太基人)andaccordingto

tradition,itgotitsnamefromthegreatBarkerfamilyofancient

Carpage.Afternumerousdifferentconquers,includingthe

RomansandtheMooresthatseriouslydamagedthecity,

theArgonsmadeCatalonia,ofwhichBarcelonawasthecapitalstrongandprosperous(繁荣的).Sincethe1970s,thecityhasformeditsCatalonianbackground.Butitwasn’tuntilthesummerOlympicsin1992thatBarcelonabecamethemodern,livelycitythatitstillistoday.Andwiththisprosperityhavecomewonderfulhotels.TheRaewonCallasthe1stwasopenedin1992,bytheKingandQueenofSpain.

WhataretheattractionsofcomingtoBarcelona?

Therearemany,manydifferentattractions:

culture,ourarchitectures,andthegastronomy(美食).Barcelonahascommercialareasandshoppingareasoffivekilometersthatgoesaroundtotheseatothenorth.Youcanalsoseeourarchitectures,ourmonuments,ourmuseumsandourrestaurants.Sothereisamixbetweenshoppingandservices.

NovisittothecitywouldbecompletewithoutatouroftheNouCamp,thehomeofoneofSpain’sfinestteams,BarcelonaFootballClub.FCBarcelonawasfoundedin1899alongwiththeotherSpanishteam,RealMadrid.It’soneofthegreatestfootballteamsinEurope.WithplayerslikeMaradonaandRonaldohavingplayedforBarca,it’seasytoexplaintheirsuccess!

FCBarcelonaisknowntohavewonmorecupsthananyotherteaminEuropeanfootballhistory.Thestadium,theNouCamp,canholdonehundredandtwelvethousandpeople,makingitoneofthegreatestplacestowatchandplay“thebeautifulgame”.

29.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe________ofBarcelona.

A.historyB.famousbuildings

C.bigeventsD.hotels

30.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorintendsto________.

A.highlypraiseBarcelonaFootballClub

B.tellushowtoendourtourinBarcelona

C.tellusanothergreatattractionofBarcelona

D.tellusthegreatsuccessofSpanishfootball

31.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.

A.ahistorybookB.agovernmentdocument

C.ageographybookD.atravelbook

D

About97%oftheworld’swat

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