届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型6阅读理解六含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型6阅读理解六含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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1.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?

A.Americankids'

sleepinghabits.

B.Teenagers'

sleep-relateddiseases.

C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.

D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.

2.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?

A.7hours.

B.8hours.

C.10hours.

D.18hours.

3.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?

A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.

B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.

C.Theyfollowtheirparents'

examples.

D.Theydon'

tneedtogotoschoolearly.

2、 

StevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneof 

Stein'

sjobsisdefendinganindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbag.

Americansusemorethan100billionthinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts（收银台）.Thebagsareprohibitedinsome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.Eyeingtheseheadwinds,plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslike 

Stein 

to 

makethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.

Amongthebagmakers'

argument:

manycitieswithbansstillallowshoppers 

purchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergy 

produceandtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeugly 

lookat,theyrepresentasmallpercentageofall 

garbage 

onthegroundtoday.

Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:

reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergy 

make.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.

Environmentalistsdon'

tdispute（质疑）thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshoppers 

usethesamereusablebagsforyears.

1.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?

A.Helpincreasegrocerysales.

B.Recyclethewastematerial.

C.Stopthingsfallingofftrucks.

D.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.

2.Whatdoestheword“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?

A.Bansonplasticbags.

B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.

C.Headachescausedbygarbage.

D.Plasticbagshungintrees.

3.Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?

A.Theyarequiteexpensive.

B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.

C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags.

D.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Plastic,PaperorNeither

B.Industry,PollutionandEnvironment

C.RecycleorThrowAway

D.GarbageCollectionandWasteControl

3、 

Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom——howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?

Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.

Question:

Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?

Answer:

MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.

Q:

Whatareyourgreatmemories?

A:

Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.

Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?

A:

Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.

Q:

Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?

IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?

Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.

Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?

MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters（过滤）outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.

1.InMisbah’schildhood,_______.

A.hewasfreefromworry

B.helikedlivinginthecountryside

C.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily

D.hewasfondofgettingclosetonature

2.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?

A.Acolorfullife.

B.Abeautifulhouse.

C.Peaceandfreedom.

D.Moneyforhisfamily.

3.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?

A.BychattingontheInternet.

B.Bycallingthemsometimes.

C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.

D.Bywritingthemletters.

4.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobablybe?

A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?

B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?

C.Whatisyourparents'

viewofyou?

D.Whatwasyourhardestexperienceinthewar?

4、MyFirstMarathon（马拉松）

Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.

Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"

notathletic"

.

TheideathatIwas"

stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!

Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!

Atmile3,Ipassedasign:

GOFORIT,RUNNERS!

"

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

Bymile21,Iwasstarving!

AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.

Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗标签）,Icannowcallmyselfa"

marathonwinner"

1.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.

A.waswelltrained

B.feltscared

C.madeuphismindtorun

D.losthope

2.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?

A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.

B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.

C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.

D.Toshareapreciousmemory.

3.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?

A.Hemadeit.

B.Hequithalfway.

C.Hegotthefirstprize.

D.Hewalkedtotheend.

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.

B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

5、 

LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.

Bornin1901inNewOrleans,hegrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet（短号）ataboy’shome