广东省惠东县届新高三英语适应性考试试题Word文件下载.docx

广东省惠东县届新高三英语适应性考试试题Word文件下载.docx

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题卡袋，本试卷考生自己保留，注意在两天考试期间不得公开试卷与讨论。

6、广东省内不考查听力，所以题目从21题（第二部分）开始。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

SanFranciscoFireEngineTours

SanFranciscoWineryTour

Running：

February1stthroughApril30th

ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.（Includedinticketsprice）

DepartingfromtheCannery：

Telltimeuponrequest.

Duration（时长）：

2hours

Price：

$90

BacktotheFiftiesTour

August16ththroughAugust31st

ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!

EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.

DepartingformtheCannery5:

00pmand7:

00pm

Duration:

Price:

SpookyHalloweenTour

Running：

October10ththroughOctober31st

JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco

DepartingfromtheCannery:

6:

30pmand8:

30pm

Duration:

1hourand30minutes

Price：

Availableuponrequest

HolidayLightsTour

December6ththroughDecember23nd

ThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.

DepartingfromtheCannery7:

00pmand9:

00pm

Duration：

Ihourand30minutes

Advancereservationsrequired.

21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch？

A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.

B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.

C.SpookyHallowenTour.

D.HolidayLightsTour.

22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours？

A.GotoTreasureIsland.

B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.

C.Havefreeicecream.

D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.

23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour？

A.Takesomedrinks.

B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.

C.Wearwarmclothes.

D.Makereservationsinadvance.

B

Thebrownbear

MywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourc

hildren,takingpicturesofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmall,movingaimlessly.

Justafewminuteslater,Iheardmydaughtershouting,“Dad!

Thebearisrightbehindus！

”Anaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardstofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesign（

迹象）ofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearb

ehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.

Iheldmycameratripod（三脚架）inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.

Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin：

Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamily,whowouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.

Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;

thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.

Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfiveorsixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling（扭打）withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardstheforest,beforereturningforanotherattack—thefirsttimeIfeltpanic.

Apparentlysa

tisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.I'

mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclearheadedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.

24.Thebrownbearapproachedthefamilyinorderto________．

A.catchshorebirds

B.startanattack

C.protectthechildren

D.setupabarrierforitself

25.Thebearfinallywentawayafterit________．

A.feltsafe

B.gotinjured

C.foundsomefood

D.tookawaythecamera

26.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir________.

A.pride

B.patience

C.calmness

D.cautiousness

C

Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoureyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingertips.

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,twothirdsoftheworld'

s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalnonprofitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld'

sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC8aircraft,thereisafullyequippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation（合作）amongcountries.

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthreeweekmedicalprogrammes.ORBIShastaughtsightsavingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogrammesinChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChina,ORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISteamisworkingonalongtermplantodevelopatrainingcentreandtoprovideeyecareservicestoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.

ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;

for$380youcanbringsightto10people;

$1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills;

andfor$13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.

27.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________．

A.introduceanewwayofreading

B.advisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C.directthepublic'

sattentiontotheblind

D.encouragethepublictouseimagination

28.Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld？

A.Theyareadequate.

B.Theyhavenotbeenupdated.

C.Theyarenotequallydistributed.

D.Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.

29.ORBISaimstohelptheblindby________．

A.teachingmedicalstudents

B.trainingdoctorsandnurses

C.runningflyinghospitalsglobally

D.settingupnonprofitorganizations

30.Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph？

A.Appealfordonations.

B.Makeanadvertisement.

C.Promotetrainingprogrammes.

D.Showsympathyfortheblind.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A.ORBISinChina

B.Fightingblindness

C.ORBISflyinghospital

D.Sightsavingtechniques

D

Lastsummer，twonineteenthcenturycottageswererescuedfromremotefarmfieldsinMontana，tobemovedtoanArtDecobuildinginSanFrancisco.Thehousesweremadeofwood.ThesecottagesoncehousedearlysettlersastheyworkedthedryMontanasoil；

nowtheyholdTwitterengineers.

Thecottagescouldbeanexampleoftheindustry'

soddloveaffairwith“lowtechnology”，aconceptassociatedwiththenaturalworld，andwitholdschoolcraftsmanship（手艺）thatexistslongbeforetheInternetera.Lowtechnologyisnotvirtual（虚拟的）—so，totakeadvantageofit，Internetcompanieshavehadtogetcreative.Therescuedwoodcottages，fittedbyhandinthelateeighteenhundreds，areanobviousexample，butTwitter'

sdesignslieontheextremeend.Othercompaniesareusingabroaderinterpretation（阐释）oflowtechnologythatfocusesonnature.

Amazonisbuildingthreeglassspheresfilledwithtrees，sothatemployeescan“workandsocializeinamorenatural，parklikesetting”．AtGoogle'

soffice，anentireflooriscarpetedingrace.Facebook'

ssecondMenloParkcampingwillhavearooftopparkwithawalkingtrail.

OlleLundberg，thefounderofLundbergDesign，hasworkedwithmanytechcompaniesovertheyears.“Wehavelosttheconnectiontothemakerinourlives，andourtechengineersaretheoneswhofeelmostimpoverished（贫乏的），becausethey'

resurroundedbythedigitalworld，”hesays.“They'

relookingforawaytoregaintheirindividualidentity，andwe'

vefoundthatintroducingrealcraftsisonewaytodothat.”

Thiscraftbasedtheoryisrootedinhistory.WilliamMorris，theEnglishartistandwriter，turnedbacktopreindustrialartsintheeighteensixties，justaftertheIndustrialRevolution.TheArtsandCraftsmovementdefineditselfagainstmachines.“Withoutcreativehumanoccupation，peoplebecamedisconnectedfromlife，”Morrissaid.

Researchhasshownthatnaturalenvironmentscanrestore（恢复）ourmentalcapacities.InJapan，patientsareencouragedto“forestbathe”，takingwalksthroughwoodstolowertheirbloodpressure.

Thesehealthbenefitsapplytotheworkplaceaswell.RachelKaplan，aprofessorofenvironmentalpsychology，hasspentyearsresearchingtherestorativeeffectsofnaturalenvironments.Herresearchfoundthat