湖北省黄冈市届高三质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案Word下载.docx
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A.Sheisdisappointed.B.Sheisimpressed_C.Sheisoptimistic.
第二节（共15个小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材
料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whywon'
tthewoman'
ssistercometodinner?
A.Shehastoworklake.B.Shehasanappointment.C.She'
sinanothertown.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthedinnertonight?
A.Heisveryexcited.B.Heisalittledisappointed.C,Heisquiteangry.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?
A.SanFrancisco.B.SacramentoC.LosAngeles.
9.WhatisthebestwaytoseeCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?
A.Gotherebyplane.B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.
C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthemanfallasleep?
A.Heissick.B.Heworksatnight.C.Hisclasswasboring.
11.WhydoesLhemanhavetowork?
A.Topayforschool.B.Topayhisdebts.C.Topayhishospitalhill.
12.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?
A.Toaclass.B.Tothefinancialaidoffice.
C.Tothestudentemploymentoffice.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer?
A.Sheorderedit.B.SheborroweditC.Itwasagift.
14.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?
A.Thesize,B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.
15.Whatdidthewomandointhecafetoday?
A.Shetalkedwithafriend.B.Sheworkedonherresume.
C.Shelookedforajobthere,
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnoisycafes?
A.Shedislikesthenoise.B.Sheignoresthenoise.C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisrequiredforguests?
A.AphotoID.B.Alifejacket,C.Gymshorts.
18.Whatmustbereportedtothegymstaff?
A.Spitting,B.Children'
s"
accidents"
.C.Anyillnessafterswimming.
19.Atwhatagecanchildrenswimalone?
A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.
20.Whichpoolpolicyhaschanged?
A.Thebusinesshours.B.Theshoweringrules.C.Requiredswimmingclothes,
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分J
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上
将该选项涂黑。
A
ConsideringthetemperateclimateinEngland,mosttouristsliketovisitLondonbetweenApril
andSeptember.TouristsalsoenjoywhatLondonhastoofferduringChristmas.
GettingaroundLondon
TransportationinLondonisdividedintozones,meaningthefurtheryouintendtogo,themore
expensiveitwillcostyou.You'
llfindoneofthebestsubwayshere,withsingleridesstartingat
about$2.5.Youcanalsousetaxis（keepinmindthatblackcabsdonotacceptsmartcards）,
boats,busesaswellascommutertrains（市郊火车）.Toavoidanytrouble,youcangetyourselfa
smartcardandperhapsloaditwith$50dollarstocoveryourweeklytravelbudget.
LondonWeather
ToenjoywarmweatherinLondonplanyourvisitinJulyasitisthehottestmonth.Januaryis
thecoldestmonthinLondon.
WhatyoushouldKnowBeforeVisitingLondon
UnlikemostcitiesinEurope,lifeinLondonisabitmoreexpensive.Also,makesureyouplan
aheadsothatyoudon'
tmissoutonthebesttickets,hotelsandoffers.
BESTOFLONDON
SEALIFELondonAquarium
EnjoyaspectacularexperiencewithunderwatercreaturesatSEALIFELondonaquarium.Itis
perfectforafamilyfunday.
TheCoca-ColaLondonEye
AmajorfeatureofLondon'
sskyline,theTheCoca-ColaLondonEyeboastssomeofthebest
cityviewsfromits32capsules.You'
lldefinitelyenjoythebreathtakingexperience.
SherlockHolmesMuseum
Aperfectplacetovisitifyoulovebooksandmusic.
21.ThepeakmonthtovisitLondonismostlikelytobe_'
A.JanuaryB.MarchC.MayD.October
22.Whatisgoodaboutasmartcard?
A.Itcanbepaidforanytransportmeans.B,Itcancoveranyexpenses.
C.Itisavailableonline.D.Itisconvenient.
23.lfyourfamilywanttoseeavarietyoffish,youwillgoto_.
A.SEALIFELondonAquariumB.TheCoca-ColaLondonEye
C.SherlockHolmesMuseumD.LondonCanalMuseum
B
ThefirstthingIdointhemorningsislookatmyphone.That'
smainlybecausemyphoneismy
alarmclock,butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it'
sanawfullyshort
triptocheckemailsandpersueheadlines.There'
snoreasonformetohedoingthis.Myemailsthat
earlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon'
tchangemuchbeforeI'
vebrushedmy
teethandpouredacupofcoffee,right?
MywifesaysI'
maddictedtomyphone,Idisagree,butIcandefinitelystandtospendlesstime
lookingatit.I'
mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling.And,
wow,dothesetechcompaniesknowhowtokeepthosethumbsconstantlyswipingup?
We'
vegota
daughter.andwhileIthinkwe'
reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldseemthat
technologyhasfascinatedmefromthestart.So,Idecidedtotrylooseningmyphone'
sgrasponmy
attentionbyswitchingthescreentoblackandwhite.
Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.InyouriPhone'
ssettings（设置）,choose
General（通用功能）,thenAccessibility（辅助功能）.NextchooseDisplayAccommodations（显示
调节）,thenColorFilters（滤镜）.Tapthetoggle（切换器）onandalistoffiltersappears.
ChooseGrayscaleandyou'
reallset.
24.Whatistheactualreasonfortheauthor'
slookingathisphoneinthemornings?
A.Heturnsoffhisalarmclock.
B,Hecan'
thelpdoingso.
C.Hehastocheckemailsbeforetheychange.
D.Hecanhaveashorttripwhilescrollingit.
25.Whatdoestheauthor'
swifethinkofthetimehespendsusinghisphone?
A.Modestuse,B.Overuse.C.Underuse.D,Adequateuse.
26.Howdoestheauthordecreasetousehisphone?
A.BychangingthescreenLoblackandwhite.B.Bylimitinghisscreentime.
C.Byignoringthetechcompanies.D.Bylookingafterhisdaughter.
27.What'
sthefinalsteptosetthephonetoblackandwhite?
A.ChooseGeneral.B.ChooseAccessibility.
C.ChooseGrayscale.D.ChooseColorFilterst.
C
Lessthan5percentofelephantsdiefromcancer,andresearchersmayhavefinallyfiguredout
why.
AccordingtoastudyfromTheUniversityofChicago,elephantsproduce"
zombiegenes"
（僵
尸基因）thatcanhelpprotecttheanimalfromcancer.
Here'
showitworks:
Humansandotheranimalscarryonecopyofa"
mastertumorsuppressor"
Gene（主肿瘤抑制基因）.Elephantshave20copies.Scientistsfoundthatgenecancausea
"
zombiegene"
tocomebacktolifewithanewpurpose:
killingcellsindamagedDNA.
Thisisbeneficial.becauseitactsinresponsetogeneticmistakes,errorsmadewhentheDNA
isbeingrepaired,saidVincentLynch,anassistantprofessorofhumangeneticsattheUniversityof
Chicagoandthestudy'
sleadauthor,inastatement."
Gettingridofchatcellcanpreventa
subsequentcancer."
Scientistssaythegenealsohelpselephantsenjoylonglives.Theylikelyemergedroughly25to
30millionyearsago,whensmall-sizedancestorsofmodernelephantsgrewbigger,Lynchsaid.
Researcherswanttoconductmorestudiestofindoutexactlyhowthegenesinelephantskilloff
cellsindamagedDNA.Thatcouldhelphumans:
Studyinghowanimals'
bodiesfightoffcancer
couldleadtostrategiestotreatpeople.Anestimated17%ofpeopleworldwidedieofcancer,
accordingtothestudypublishedinthejournalCellReports.
Ifwecanunderstandhowthesegenomicchanges（基因组变化）arecontributingtocancer
resistance,thenwe'
llbeablelostartchinkingabouthowwetranslatethesetoourpatients."
Joshua
SchiffmanprofessorofpediatricsatUniversityofUtahandaninvestigatoratHuntsmanCancer
Institute,saidinaninterviewwithCNN._
28.Whydoelephantshavealowerriskofdyingfromcancerthanhumans?
A.Theyhaveless"
.
8.Theyeatlessmeatandmoregrass.
C,TheyarehugeenoughtokillcellsindamagedDNA.
D,Theyhavemorecopiesofa"
mastertumorsuppressor"
gene.
29.The"
genebringsthefollowingbenefitsexceptthat.
A.itcanprolongelephants'
livesB.itcanbetransplantedintohumans
C.itcankillcells,indamagedDNAD.itcanbring"
backtolife
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
these"
inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.genomicchangesB.cancerresistance
C.animalsbodiesD.cellsindamagedDNA
31,Whatisstilla"
puzzle"
forresearchers?
A.Howmanypeopledieofcancer.
B.Whatkindofgenecankillthecaneer_
C.Whyweadoptthestrategiestotreatpeople.
D.HowthegenesdefeatthecellsindamagedDNA.
D
Twenty-fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperform
thismonth.TheywilltakepartinaninternationalprogramcallediPalpiti.Thenamecurnesfromthe
Italianwordforheartbeats.
EduardSchmiederistheprogram'
sconductorandmusicaldirector,Schmiederandhiswife
startedtheprogramin1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin_
Thisyear,themusicianscomefrom19countries,includingAzerbaijan,Kazakhstan,Israel
andItaly.Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwithea
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