广东省揭阳一中等届高三上学期开学摸底联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Aboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhadtodependonhis
brotherforalmosteverything.Hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis1,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhis
2,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.
Onenight,hisbrotheraccompaniedhimintothe3andwentbacktowait.Butbeingsotired,hisyoungerbrotherfell4,leavinghiminthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothers
grew5,theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutmanythingsandoften6.Hisbrotherwantedto7fromhimtolivehisownlife.Knowingthis,hewasheart-brokenanddidn'
tknowwhat
todo.
Asimilarmisfortunehappenedtoagirl.Onenighther8,whosufferedfrommentalillness,9.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leaving
heraloneathome.Shetriedto10amealforherparents,butonlytooverturnthestove,resultingina11,which
tookherhandsaway.
Though
hereldersister,whowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher12tohelpher,shemadeuphermindtobecompletely13.Andshemadeit.
Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereboth14toappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereasked
to15somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:
Mybrother'
sarmsaremyarms;
whilethegirlwrote:
Brokenwings,flyinghearts.
1.A.volunteerB.bodyguardC.servantD.shadow
2.A.feetB.handsC.toesD.arms
3.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.toiletD.study
4.A.asleepB.illC.awakeD.silent
5.A.olderB.tallerC.strongerD.healthier
6.A.foughtB.talkedC.quarreledD.discussed
7.A.learnB.keepC.hearD.separate
8.A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister
9.A.diedB.disappearedC.criedD.failed
10.A.buyB.changeC.eatD.prepare
11.A.fireB.jokeC.fallD.meal
12.A.anxietyB.willingnessC.contributionD.respect
13.A.relaxedB.disabledC.energeticD.independent
14.A.madeB.invitedC.orderedD.tricked
15.A.writeB.drawC.imagineD.read
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years.Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets16eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer17shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout.
He’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday18womangotverysickandthedoctor,saidshewouldn’trecover.Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand19(bring)ittohiswife’sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow20wasinthebox.
21(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000.Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried,”shesaid,“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofhappy22(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat23Igotangrywithyou.”
Themanwasso24(move)thathehadtofightbacktears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!
“Honey,”hesaid,“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?
Wherediditcomefrom?
”
“Oh,”shesaid,“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling25.”
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandshelteredfromtheFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachcountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens.
It’salibrarybuiltwithlove.
Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’regoingtodoforourspringbreak!
SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygottowork.The51-year-oldownerofashipsupplycompanymodifiedasmallwoodenhousethathe’dbuiltyearsearlierfordaughterAbbie’stoyhorses,andmadeadoorofglass.
Afteraddingthelibrary’sfinaltouches(装点),thefamilyhungasignboardonthefront,instructingusersto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingtheHenriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmorethan2,500intheworld,theonlyLittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty.
Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey’dalreadyread,amixofsciencefiction,referencetitles,novelsandkids’favorites.“Itoldthem,keepinmindthatyoumightnotseeitagain,”saidJaney,astay-at-homemom.
Sincethen,thecollectionkeepsreplenishing(补充)itself,thankstoongoingdonationsfromborrowers.Thelibrarynowgetsanaverageoffivevisitsaday.
Theproject’sbestpayoff,saysPeter,arethethank-younotesleftbehind.“Wehadnoideainthebeginningthatitwouldbesopopular.”
26.Inwhatwayisthelibrary“pedestrian-friendly”?
A.Itownsayellowroof.B.Itstandsnearasidewalk.
C.Itprotectsbookloversfromthesun.D.Itusespalm-treestickersasdecorations.
27.Janeygottheideatobuildalibraryfrom__________.
A.avisittoBrianWilliamsB.aspringbreakwithherfamily
C.abooksentbyoneofherneighborsD.areportonaWisconsin-basedorganization
28.Thelibrarywasbuilt__________.
A.byashipsupplycompanyB.onthebasisoftoyhorses
C.likeamailboxD.withglass
29.Whatcanweinferaboutthesignboard?
A.Itwasmadebyauserofthelibrary.B.Itmarkedafinaltouchtothelibrary.
C.Itaimedatmakingthelibrarylastlong.D.Itindicatedthelibrarywasafamilyproperty.
30.Thepassagetellsusthattheusers__________.
A.donatebookstothelibrary
B.getpaidtocollectbooksforthelibrary
C.receivethank-younotesforusingthelibrary
D.visitthelibraryover5timesonaveragedaily
B
Thedaywhenthejobswerehandedoutwasoneofthemostexcitingmomentsforallthechildrenintheclass.Ittookplaceduringthefirstweekoftheterm.Everykidwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.
Somejobsweremoreinterestingthanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Whengivingthemout,theteachertookintoaccountwhichpupilshadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.DuringthepreviousyearRitahadcarriedouttheteacher’sinstructionsperfectly.AllthechildrenknewRitawouldbegiventhebestjob.
Buttherewasabigsurprise.Eachchildreceivedanormaljob.ButRita’sjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Thoughtheteacherinsistedthatthisantwasveryspecial,Ritafeltdisappointed.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforher.EvenherfatherbecameveryangrywiththeteacherandheencouragedRitatopaynoattentiontothisinsignificantpet.However,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbydoingsomethingspecialwiththatjoboflittleinterest.
Ritastartedinvestigatingallaboutherlittleantandgavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewquiteabitbigger.
Oneday,aman,wholookedveryimportant,cameintotheirclassroomanddeclared,“Yourclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanyme,thissummer,onajourneytothetropicalrainforest,wherewewillinvestigateallkindsofinsects.Amongalltheschoolsofthisregion,yourclasshasbestcaredforthelittleant.”
Thatdaytheschoolwasfilledwithjoyandcelebration.EveryonethankedRitaforhavingbeensopatientandresponsible.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttaskyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleeveninwhatarethesmallesttasks.
31.Whatdidtheteacherbasehisdecisiononwhengivingoutjobstothechildren?
A.Theircharactersandinterests.
B.Theirclassperformanceduringthepreviousyear.
C.Theirworkingperformanceduringthepreviousyear.
D.Theirabilityofmanagingtheiraccountsduringthepreviousyear.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Eachchildgotanimportantjob.
B.Eachchildgotaninterestingjob.
C.Theperfectstudentgotthejobofeveryone’spreference.
D.Themostresponsiblestudentgotthejobofleastinterest.
33.WhatisRita’sattitudetoherfather’ssuggestion?
A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Totallypositive.D.Acceptive.
34.Wecaninferthatthemanwhomadethedeclarationisa_________.
A.hunterB.directorC.biologistD.principal
35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Nevercomplainaboutlife.
B.Smalltaskscanleadtofortunes.
C.Menarebestknownbytheirfriends.
D.Responsibilityandintelligencebringgoodluck.
C
TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcritically(批判性地)abouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“aducation”throughgamesandotherentertainment.
AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."
CallmeHaiz"
hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztel