APHG review packetWord文件下载.docx

APHG review packetWord文件下载.docx

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e）Commercecities,becauseoftheirdiverseeconomies.

4.InwhichsectionofthecitywouldyouMOSTlikelyfindhighrisecommercialbuildingswithincitiesintheUnitedState?

a）Industrialsector

b）CentralBusinessDistrict

c）Suburbanshoppingareas

d）Institutionalorgovernmentalzones

e）Exurbanzones

5.WhichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTexampleofanindustrialzoningregionwithinacity?

a）Shoppingmall

b）Cityhall

c）Paperfactory

d）Suburbanhousingdevelopment

e）Astateuniversity

6.Boththeconcentriczonemodelandthesectormodelofurbandevelopmentwerebaseuponwhatcity?

a）NewYorkCity,NewYork

b）Boston,Massachusetts

c）Philadelphia,Pennsylvania

d）Miami,Florida

e）ChicagoIllinois

7.WhichofthefollowinggeographictermsBESTexemplifiesGary,Indianawheresteelisproduced?

a）Non-basicindustry

b）Basicindustry

c）Generalbusiness

d）LowTechcorridor

e）Durablegoodscenters

8.WhichofthefollowingBESTexplainswhyresidentialzonesareusuallynotlocatedadjacenttoindustrialzones?

a）Industrialzonescannotsupporttheincreasedtrafficassociatedwithresidentialzones.

b）Residentialzonesdonotliketheincreasedpollutionthatindustrialzonesproduce.

c）Industrialzonesdon’tefficientlyproduceenoughemploymentforresidentialzonestobeeffective.

d）Residentialzonesareoftentimesmoreassociatedwithcommercialzonesduetotrafficpatterns.

e）Industrialzonesproduceproducts,whichcannotbesolddirectlytoconsumersbutratherviaretailestablishments.

9.Whichofthefollowingcitymodelsshowsevidenceofcolonialismwithintheurbanframework?

a）SouthwestAsianCityModel

b）SoutheastAsianCityModel

c）NorthwestEuropeanCityModel

d）SouthAmericanCityModel

e）AfricanSouthoftheSaharaCityModel

10.Whatisacorecityanditsbuiltupsuburbscalled?

a）Centralcity

b）Urbanizedarea

c）Metropolitanstatisticalarea

d）Densitygradient

e）Intensivelanduse

11.AccordingtotheMultipleNucleiModel,anairportismostlikelytoattractwhattypesofactivities?

a）Lowclassresidential

b）Commercialtypesofdevelopment

c）Industrialcenters

d）Majoruniversities

e）Highclassresidential

12.ComparedtotheUnitedStates,poorfamiliesinEuropeancitiesaremorelikelytoliveinwhichzone?

a）Clustersininnercityneighborhoods

b）Dispersedthroughoutthecity

c）Clusteredinthesuburbs

d）Distributeduniformlyinthecity

e）Inthesecondringofthecity

13.TheConcentricZonemodelprovidedawayforurbanresidentstograduallymoveupeconomicallyandsociallybyallowingthemtodowhatfactor?

a）Tomigratetowardstheworkingclasszone

b）Tomigrateawayfromtheresidentialzone

c）Tomigrateawayfromthecommuterzone

d）Tomigrateawayfromthetransitionalzone

e）Tomigratefromthetransitionzonetotheresidentialzone

14.WhichfactorillustratesBorchert’sepochsofurbandevelopment?

a）Pollutionhindersdevelopmentincertainzonesofthecity.

b）Wasteareascorrespondwiththehighestcrimeareas.

c）Transportationinnovationschangethefunctionandstructureofcities.

d）Utilityinfrastructurecanaffectsettlementpatternsandlocationofdevelopment.

e）Smart-growthpoliciesmeanagreaterdependenceoncitygovernment.

15.WhichofthefollowingcitieswouldMOSTlikelycontaincatacombs?

a）Paris,France

b）NewYorkCity,UnitedStates

c）LosAngeles,UnitedStates

d）Dubai,UnitedArabEmirates

e）Tokyo,Japan

16.WhichofthefollowingistheBESTexplanationastowhythehigh-risebuildingsarelocatedintheCentralBusinessDistrictzoneswithinurbanareas?

a）TheCentralBusinessDistrictcontainshighlevelsofresidentialdensitymakingitmoredesirabletolive.

b）TheCentralBusinessDistrictcontainsagreaterpercentageoftwoworkingadultssharingpropertytaxvalues.

c）TheCentralBusinessDistricthasmoreinstitutionalzonesmakinggovernmentworkmoreconvenient.

d）TheCentralBusinessDistricthasalowerpercentageofcrimethanthezoneintransitionmakingitmoredesirable.

e）TheCentralBusinessDistrictcontainsthehighestpropertyvalueswhichareonlyaffordedbybusinesses,notresidences.

17.WhatzoneoccupiestheoutermostringintheConcentricZoneModel?

a）CentralBusinessDistrict

b）FactoryZone

c）CommuterZone

d）WorkingClassZone

e）ZoneofTransition

18.Whenthenthlargestcityis1/nththepopulationofthelargestcityinthecountry,thisillustrateswhatexampleinurbangeography?

a）Primatecity

b）Economicsizing

c）Thegravitymodel

d）Ranksizerule

e）Ranksizedistribution

19.ClusteredsettlementincolonialAmericawascharacterizedbywhichofthefollowing?

a）Settlerswhohadthesameeconomicgoals

b）Settlerswhohadsimilarculturalandreligiousvalues

c）Settlerswhosettledonlinearfarms

d）Settlerswholivedalongtheriversforfishinganddrinkingwater

e）Haveenclosuresforlivestockinthemiddleandsurroundedbyringsofhouses

20.Accordingtotheclassicbid-rentcurve,whathappenstolandvalueasonegetsclosertothecity?

a）Landgetsmoreaffordablealongbusystreets

b）Landgetsmoreexpensive

c）Landgetsmoreaffordableintheouterrings

d）Landgetsusedextensivelyfortransportationservices

e）Landgetsmoreexpensivethefurtheryougetfromthecity

21.WhichorderfollowstheConcentricZoneModelpatternfromtheinnerringtotheouterring?

a）CBD,workingclass,mixeduse,commuter

b）CBD,mixed-use,newdevelopment,asuburbanCBD

c）Mixedresidential,middleclass,CBD,commuters

d）CBD,zoneoftransition,workingclasshomes,middleclass,commuters

e）Mixeduse,CBD,zoneoftransition,commuter

22.WorldCitiessuchasNewYorkandLondonarecharacterizedassuchbecausetheyareprimarilyhometowhatfunction（s）?

a）Intensereligiousrituals

b）Majorhospitalsandmedicalcenters

c）Historicethicneighborhoods

d）Immigrantswhospeakavarietyoflanguages

e）Internationalfinancialcenters

23.InCentralPlacetheory,thethresholdofaserviceisdeterminedbywhatfactor?

a）Theminimumnumberofpeopletosupportaservice

b）Themaximumdistancepeoplearewillingtogoforaservice

c）Themarketareaofaservice

d）Anon-linearapproachtoCentralPlacetheory

e）TheamountofnodalareasinaCentralplacetheory

24.WhichcitydescriptionbestdefinestheMultipleNucleiModel?

a）Acitywithnoapparentpattern

b）Acitythatdevelopsinringsofbusinessmixedwithresidentialhousing

c）Acitywithmanynodesthatmightincludeauniversitycenter,airportbusinessdistrictandpark

d）Acitywithonecentralbusinessdistrictandoneclearlydefinedresidentialarea

e）Acitythatgrowsduetophysicallimitationssuchaslakes,riversormountains

25.ThefundamentalprincipleoftheSectorModelisbasedonwhat?

a）Developmentisbasedonamenities

b）DevelopmentisstructuredaroundtheCBD

c）Developmentisbasedonlocationsofbusiness

d）Developmentiscenteredaroundtransportationroutes

e）Thereisnocorrelationbetweendevelopmentandsectors

26.Theattractionofshoppingmallsincludesallofthefollowingexcept:

a）Frequentexhibitionsespeciallyduringholidayseasons

b）Generoussizedparkinglots

c）Asocialatmosphere

d）Walkingdistancefromhomes

e）Awidevarietyofretailshopping

27.SquattersettlementsinLDCcitiesareusuallylocatedinwhichlocationaccordingtotheLatinAmericanCityModelbyDr.LarryFord?

a）Inthezoneoftransition

b）AdjacenttotheIndustrialzones

c）Inwarehousedistricts

d）Inthecentralcity

e）Ontheoutskirtsoftheurbanareas

28.Whichofthefollowingisanunintendedconsequenceofgreenbuilding?

a）Raisepropertyvaluesthroughouttheneighborhood

b）Createsanenvironmentthatencouragesdiscriminationandmistrust

c）Restrictshomeownershiponthebasisofsexualorientation

d）Requirescitiestoforbidownershipoftraditionalbuildings

e）Hasverylittleeffectontheneighborhood

29.Whichcountryintheworldwouldhavefavelasintheirurbanframework?

a）Mexico

b）Argentina

c）Brazil

d）Spain

e）Chile

30.Youngsinglerecentcollegegraduateswhomoveintodistressedinnercityneighborhoodsandrefurbishtheirnewresidenceswouldbeanexampleof

a）Blockbusting

b）Filtering

c）Gentrification

d）Whiteflight

e）Noneoftheabove

31.Onewouldexpecttofindapopulationpyramidwithfewseniorcitizensandpeopleinthe25-29agecohortsin

a）Exurbs

b）Commuter’szone

c）Bedroomcommunities

d）Dormitorytowns

e）Alloftheabove

32.Theeconomicbaseofmanycitieschangedinthepost-industrialerafrom

a）Industrialtobusinessservices

b）Industrialtoconsumerservices

c）Industrialtopublicservice

d）Industrialtohealthservices

e）Alloftheabove