高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共六套Word文档下载推荐.docx
《高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共六套Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语模拟试题及答案人教版共六套Word文档下载推荐.docx(120页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’sthedatetoday?
A.May30thB.May31stC.June1st
2.WherewastheboylastMonday?
A.InhisschoolB.InEuropeC.InChina
3.Howmuchdoesoneadultticketcost?
A.60dollarsB.40dollarsC.30dollars
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheroastduck?
A.GreatB.BadC.Justso-so
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisnottheonetoblame.
B.Hewillberesponsibleforit.
C.Hewillbemorecarefulnexttime.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.OnaplaneB.InarestaurantC.Inahotel
7.Whatwillthewomanbringtotheman’sson?
A.WarmwaterB.HotcoffeeC.Orangejuice
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.WhatisAnnworriedabout?
A.LosingthejobB.FailingtofindajobC.Missingthepromotion
9.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.GotoamovieB.WorkovertimeC.Haveagoodrest
10.WhatdoweknowaboutAnn?
A.ShelikesherjobB.SheworksveryhardC.Shewillbeamanager.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whendidthepainterstartpainting?
A.In1985B.In1953C.In1946
12.Whatisthepaintingmainlyabout?
A.SomehikersB.AwalkingrouteC.Anoldtree
13.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?
A.300poundsB.350poundsC.380pounds
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheircar?
A.ItusesmuchgasB.ItisnotbigenoughC.Itistoooldtogowell
15.Howlonghasthecarbeenused?
A.ForoneyearB.FortwoyearsC.Forthreeyears.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.UnbelievableB.InterestingC.Reasonable
17.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodolater?
A.BuyanewcarB.GoforapicnicC.Selltheoldcar.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18.HowdopeopleinChinaorderfood?
A.Accordingtopicturesinthemenu.
B.Accordingtowordsinthemenu.
C.Accordingtothewaiter’sdescriptions.
19.Whendopeopleusuallystarttoorder?
A.Aftersittingimmediately
B.Afterseveralminutes’talk.
C.Afterfinishingdrinking.
20.Whatcan’tyouseeatthedinnertableinChina?
A.BeerB.HotwaterC.Coldwater.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;
mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.
AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonthishappensisbecausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youshouldn’thaveyourlegscrossedformorethan15minutes,andit’simportantthatyougetupandwalkaroundatleastonceeveryhour.
Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedyourhipsareinatwistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvicbonestorotate.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.
Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegsgettinglyorhavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheotheritcausespressureontheveinsandnervesinyourlegsandfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.
Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.
21.Thispassagemostpossiblycanbefoundin______.
A.asciencetextbook
B.ahealthmagazine
C.atravelbrochure
D.astorybook
22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Mostpeopleareawareofthebadinfluenceofcrossingthelegs.
B.Crossingthelegsmakesiteasierforbloodtocirculate.
C.It’snothingbadforyoutocrossyourlegsforhalfanhour.
D.It’snaturalforpeopletocrosstheirlegswhentheysitdown.
23.Theunderlinedword“this”inparagraph2refersto______.
A.sittingforalongtime.
B.thegravityofyourself
C.theheartdisease
D.theresistanceofbloodcirculation
B
Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.
TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS(渐冻症),alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.
“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSorothermotorimpairmentsareexpensive,notrobustundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibration(校准)andsubstantial,relativelyimmobilesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tomitigatethedrawbacks,wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”
Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithm(算法)isthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.
Zhang’sresearch,Smartphone-BasedGazeGestureCommunicationforPeoplewithMotorDisabilities,issettobepresentedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystemsinMay.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.PeoplesufferingfromALSisdifficulttocommunicate.
B.AsmartphoneapphelpsALSsuffererscommunicatewiththeireyes.
C.ThenewGazeSpeakappisabigsuccess.
D.Aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemiseasytolearn.
25.Whatcanbeimpliedfromtheresearcher,XiaoyiZhang’swords?
A.Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsaremorestable.
B.ThenewGazeSpeakismoreinexpensive.
C.Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsareeffortlessforpeopletocarry.
D.Theneweye-gesturesystemistoughforpeopletooperate.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawbacks”probablymean?
A.mistakesB.difficulties
C.burdenD.shortcomings
27.Whatcanweknowaboutthisappaccordingtoparagraph4?
A.Theeyemovementsdecidetheselectionofletters.
B.Theartificialintelligencecanpredictwordsbyeyesight.
C.ALSsuffererscantalktoothersbyeye-contactingusingthisapp.
D.Thenewappcanberunatanykindsofmobilephones.
C
Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.
Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettotherelativesafetyofthefirstfloor.Becausetheclosetdownthereiswedged(楔入的)underneathabrickstaircase,itseemedlikethesturdiestplaceinourtownhousetowaitthingsout.
Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Igrippedthebanisterandtriedtomoveforward.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Shardsofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Wegotclosetothestaircaselandingonlytoheartheloudrippingsoundofourgaragedoorcomingoff.
BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone!
Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe’dgooutsidetocheck.“No,”Isaid.“Don’tleaveme.Don’tleaveme.”
Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.
28.Whydidtheauthorhavetomovetothefirstfloor?
A.Becausetheyhavetogetoutofthehouse.
B.Becausethetornadowasonthetopofthem.
C.Becausetheclosetthereisthesafestplace.
D.Becausethebonesofhousebroke.
29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Thiscouplegotthenewsoftornadofromradio.
B.Theauthorthoughttheycannotsurvivethisdisaster.