重庆市一中学年高一下学期期中考精校解析Word版文档格式.docx
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A
ACappellaCompetition
Doyoulovetosing?
ComeandshowoffyourtalentsattheChiltonYouthACappellaCompetition!
>October20th,11:
00-17:
00
>EdwardGreatcoatTheater,SealeyRoad,Chilton
>Rules
Pleaserememberthatthisisanacappellacompetition!
Noinstrumentsorrecordedmusicwillbeallowed.
Competitorsmaysingpublishedororiginalsongsinanystyle.
Competitorsmustbebetweeneightand15yearsold.
Therearefourcategories(类):
(1)Solo(8-11yearsold)
(2)Solo(12-15yearsold)
(3)Group(8-11yearsold)(4)Group(12-15yearsold)
※Competitorsunder12yearsoldmuststaywithaparentorotheradultatalltimes.
※Eachcompetitormustpayanentryfeeof$10.
※Winnerswillreceive$500andacourseof20lessonswithfamousvoicecoachVickieLeonard.
※WinnerswillbedecidedbythreejudgesfromtheChiltonSchoolofMusic.Theirdecisionisfinal.
>Additionalinformation
※PleasearriveattheEdwardGreatcoatTheaterbetween09:
00and10:
00toregister(登记),asthecompetitionwillstartat11:
00.Theparkinglothaslimitedspacessoyouareadvisedtocomeasearlyaspossible.
※Shareddressingroomswithshowerswillbeprovidedforallcompetitors.
※TicketsforthecompetitionareavailableatthetheaterfromOctober1st.Thereisnochargeforthese,butagain,spacesarelimited.
21.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toinvitepeopletoaconcert.B.Toencouragemorevisitors.
C.Toofferfreesinginglessons.D.Tointroduceasingingcompetition.
22.WhencanacompetitorregisterattheEdwardGreatcoatTheater?
A.8:
30a.m.B.9:
30a.m.C.11:
30a.m.D.17:
30p.m.
23.Whatdoweknowabouttheevent?
A.Youshouldn’ttrytoarguewiththejudges.
B.Youcan’tparkyourcaratthetheater.
C.Acompetitorcansingasongwhileplayingtheguitar.
D.Asixteen-year-oldgirlcantakepartinthiscompetition.
【答案】21.D22.B23.A
【解析】本文介绍一次唱歌比赛。
并对有关注意事项做了说明。
21.目的意图题。
根据文中Pleaserememberthatthisisanacappellacompetition!
可知,本文的目的是为了介绍一次唱歌比赛。
故选D。
22.细节理解题。
根据Additionalinformation中※PleasearriveattheEdwardGreatcoatTheaterbetween09:
00toregister(登记),可知,参赛者上午9点到10点注册,故选B。
23.推理判断题。
根据※WinnerswillbedecidedbythreejudgesfromtheChiltonSchoolofMusic.Theirdecisionisfinal.由此可知,你不应该和裁判争论。
故选A。
B
Awalkerbadlyinjuredinamountain-toplightningstrikewhichkilledtwoothersisshowingsignsofimprovement,thepolicehavesaid.AmajorrescueoperationwasperformedonSundayfollowingtwostrikeswhichhittheBreconBeacons,SouthWales.Twomendied,whiletwoothersweretakentohospital.
Apolicespokeswomansaid,“Amaninaseriousconditioninhospital,followingsimultaneous(同时发生的)incidentsintheBreconBeacons,hasnowimprovedandheisrecovering.Officersarecontinuingtogetintouchwiththenextofrelativesofthedeadmenandenquiries(询问)areongoing.AllmenwerebelievedtobefromEngland.”
MarkJones,oftheBreconMountainRescueTeam,describedthelightningstrikeasafreakaccident,andsomethinghehadnotbeencalledouttoin30yearsofservice.
ThewalkinggroupRamblersCymrusaidthatwhileincidentsinvolvingthunderandlightningwererare,electricalstormsshouldbetakenseriouslybywalkers.
Theorganization’sdeliveryofficer,EllyHanniganPopp,said,“We’dadviseeveryonetochecktheweatherforecastbeforestartingawalk.Ifyouhearthunder,seelightningorifyourhairstandsonend,putoffactivitieseveniftheskylooksblueandclear.Lightningwillstrikeasfaras10milesawayfromanyrainfall.Lightningcanstrikethesameplacerepeatedly—especiallytall,pointed,isolated(孤立的)objects."
“Ifthereisnoshelter,youshouldkeepmoving.Andifyoubecomethetallestobject,crouchintheopentwiceasfarawayfromthenearestpointedobjectasitistall.Makeyourselfassmallaspossible,stayonyourtoesandkeepyourheelstogether,asitwillallowelectricitytogouponefoot,throughtheheelsandbackintothegroundthroughtheother."
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevictims(受害者)oftheincident?
A.Bothoftheinjuredmenarerecoveringslowly.
B.Thepolicecannotcontactthetwodeadmen’srelatives.
C.Thebodiesofthetwomenhaven’tbeenfound.
D.Thefourmeninvolvedmaybefromthesamecountry.
25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph3?
A.Unimportant.B.Fearful.C.Unusual.D.Regular.
26.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphstellus?
A.Safetytipsonalightningstrike.
B.Harmdonebylightning.
C.Firstaidinalightningincident.
D.Warningsfromadeliveryofficer.
【答案】24.D25.C26.A
【解析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读。
文章主要讲述了在BreconBeacons闪电击中了四人,导致两人死亡两人受伤。
文章给出了一些在雷雨天气中的一些安全须知。
24.细节理解题。
根据"
AllmenwerebelievedtobefromEngland."
可知这四个男人很可能来自同一个国家。
故选C。
25.词义猜测题。
根据第三段中MarkJones,oftheBreconMountainRescueTeam,describedthelightningstrikeasafreakaccident,andsomethinghehadnotbeencalledouttoin30yearsofservice.theBreconMountainRescueTeam的MarkJones称这次闪电袭击是一场意外事故,是他在30年的服役生涯中没有被召唤出来的事情。
由此推知划线词的意思是“不寻常的”,故选C。
26.推理判断题。
We'
dadviseeveryonetochecktheweatherforecastbeforestartingawalk."
可知最后两段主要讲述的是在雷雨天气中的安全须知。
C
Iresisted(抗拒)foryearsbecominganythinglikemydadoratleastadmittingthatIwasanythinglikehimbecauseIwantedtobeme,nothim;
butthereIsatathisfuneral(葬礼)severalmonthsago,tellingmyself,“You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink.”
There’sthisphrasemydadused,andIknowI’mgoingtosoundrudetocomplainaboutit,butitdidusetobotherme.“I’msoproudofyou,”hetolduskids,whetherwe’dwonasailingraceorrunamarathonormanagedtogetabookpublished.“I’msoproudofyou.”Thatshouldbeagoodthing,buthere’swhatalwayswentthroughmyunforgivingmind:
You’retakingcreditforwhatisn’treallyyoursbutmine.“I’msoproudofyou.”Itcameoutofmydad’smouthallthetime,onthoselong-distancecallswhereImighthavementionedsomethingthathappenedatworkorwhenheandMomcametovisitandweshowedoffthetalentsofourtwoboys.
Iknewthefeelingofparentalpridewell,especiallywhenmyboysachievedinwaysthatwerebeyondmycomprehensionandability,butIlookedforotherwaystoexpressit.“That’sanincrediblestoryyou’vewritten,”Iwouldsayaboutthecomposition.“Ican’tbelievehowfastyousolvedthatproblem.”Iwouldadmiretheworkofthemathgenius.Butneverjusttheblanketphrase.
ButthereIwasatDad’sfuneral,abouttopraisehim,thinkingthatIcouldsayexactlywhatmybrothersaid,“Heletsmebeme.”Thatwashisachievement.InthephrasethatIpromisedIwouldneversaytomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation.Sojusttheotherdaywhenmyolderson,nowapromisingmanager,sentmeanemailaboutthethank-youdinnerhislatestclientthrewhim,Ithoughthardforcleverthingstosay,finallyrealizingmykidsjustwantwhatmydadgaveme.“I’msoproudofyou,”Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.
27.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?
A.Thewritermissedhisfatherinhisdeepestheart.
B.Thewriter’sfatherlovedhimmorethananyoneelse.
C.Thewritertookonhisfather’scharacteristics.
D.Thewriterresistedacceptinghisfather’sloveforhim.
28.Whatdidthewriterthinkwhenhisfathersaid“I’msoproudofyou”?
A.Heshouldworkharder.
B.Hedidn’tclearlyknowwhathisfathermeant.
C.Hisfatherwenttoofartopraisehim.
D.Hisachievementwaswronglytakenbyhisfather.
29.Whydidthewriterwritethefivewordstohisson?
A.Hefailedtofindanotherway.
B.Hewishedhiskidstoachievemore.
C.Heacceptedhisfather’swaytoshowlove.
D.Hewantedtosoundconsiderate.
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AStorywithMyFatherB.“I’mSoProudofYou”
C.HowtoPraiseKidsD.MyFatherandMySon
【答案】27.C28.D29.C30.B
【解析】本文为记叙文,主要讲述了作者的父亲对作者所讲的"
I’msoproudofyou"
对作者的影响及作者的感。
27.考查推理判断。
根据文章第一段中的"
Iresistedforyearsbecominganythinglikemydad...becauseIwantedtobeme,nothim"
和"
You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink"
再结合下文的描述可知,作者最终还是像自己的父亲。
28.考查推理判断。
根据文章第二段中的"
You’retakingcreditforwhatisn’treallyyoursbutmine"
可知,父亲对作者说"
时,作者认为父亲把不是自己的成就当成了自己的,故选D项。
29.考查推理判断。
根据最后一段中的"
InthephrasethatIpromisedIwouldneveruttertomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation"
可知,作者最后领悟到了那5个单词所代表的深刻含义,它们饱含父亲对孩子的宽恕、关爱和欣赏,它们代表着父爱,作者认可了父亲这种表达爱的方式,因此才会给自己的儿子写下"
。
30.主旨大意题。
根据第一段中butthereIsatathisfuneral(葬礼)severalmonthsago,tellingmyself,“You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink.”和最后一段中finallyrealizingmykidsjustwantwhatmydadgaveme.“I’msoproudofyou,”Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.可知,本文主题是“I’mSoProudofYou”。
故选B。
【点睛】
概括主旨的方法是:
先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。
文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。
本文主题就是“I’mSoProudofYou”,所以根据第一段中butthereIsatathisfuneral(葬礼)severalmonthsago,tellingmyself,“You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink.”和最后一段中finallyrealizingmykidsjustwantwhatmydadgaveme.“I’msoproudofyou,”Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.可知答案为B。
D
Sometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.___31___Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.