情态动词练习题docWord格式文档下载.docx
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tD.may;
mustn'
7-ShallIgetonemorecakeforyou,Dad?
-Thanks,butyou___,I'
vehadenough.
A.maynotB.mustnotC.can'
tD.needn'
8Eventhetopstudentsinourclasscan'
tworkoutthisproblem,soitbeverydifficult.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.need
9Heisn'
tatschool.Ithinkhe___beill.
oA.canB.shallC.mustD.hasto
10___Itakethisone?
A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do
11Thechildren___playfootballontheroad.
tB.canC.mustn'
tD.must
12You___belateforschoolagainnexttime.
tB.needn'
C.don'
thavetoD.don'
tneedto
13-MustIdomyhomeworkatonce?
A.needn'
tB.mustn'
tC.can'
14Hisarmisallright.He___goandseethedoctor.
A.hasnottoB.don'
thaveto
C.haven'
ttoD.doesn'
15Hehadtogiveuptheplan,___he?
A.didB.didn'
tC.doesD.doesn'
16Theyhadtowalkhere,___they?
tB.didC.didn'
tD.hadn'
17Hehadbetterstayhere,___he?
A.didn'
tB.don'
tC.hadn'
tD.isn'
18You'
dbetter___latenexttime.
A.nottobeB.notbeC.won'
tbeD.don'
tbe
19You'
dbetter___yourhair___onceamonth.
A.had;
cutB.had;
cutted
C.have;
cutD.have;
20You___askthatmanoverthere.Maybeheknowstheway.
A.hadbetternottoB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetterD.hadbetternot
21-ShallwegoandvisittheHistoryMuseumnextSunday?
A.HereyouareB.Sorry,Ican'
tC.Yes,pleaseD.Letmetry
22-Whydon'
tyouaskMiketogowithus?
-Thanks,___.
A.IwillB.Iwon'
tC.leanD.Imay
23-___Itakethenewspaperaway?
-No,youmustn'
t.You____readitonlyhere.
A.Must;
canB.May;
canC.Need;
mustD.Must;
must
24Excuseme.___youpleasepassmethatcup?
A.DoB.ShouldC.WouldD.Must
25___youliketohaveanothertry?
A.CouldB.WillC.WouldD.Do
26-Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithus?
-Yes,___.
A.I'
dlikeB.IwantC.I'
dliketoD.Ido
27You___worryaboutyourson.Hewillgetwellsoon.
tC.mustn'
tD.haveto
28Thepoormanneedsourhelp,___he?
A.needB.needn'
29-Mustwedoourhomeworkfirst?
-No,you___.Youmayhavearestfirst.
tC.maynotD.can'
1.ADABB2.CDBCA3.CAA4.DBC5.ABCC6.CAB7.CCC8.ADB
1.—Thatmustbeamistake.
—No,it_____amistake.
A.mustnotbeB.needn’bteC.cannotbeD.wouldnotbe
2.—_____IwaterthetreesonTuesday?
—No,youneedn’t.
A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Shall
3.He_____notpayunlessheispunishedtopay.
A.shallB.willC.canD.would
4.I_____suchamistakeagain.
A.shallnevermakeB.maynevermakeC.canneverdoD.needneverdo
5.—_____Iturnontheradio?
—You’dbetternot.Itisnoisyenoughinthisroom.
A.ShallB.MustC.NeedD.Do
6.Let’gsotothelibrarythisafternoon,_____?
A.shallweB.willweC.canweD.shouldwe
7.Wherearemykeys?
I_____lostthem.
A.oughttoB.shouldhaveC.willhaveD.musthave
8.Evenifhehastime,he_____shoppingintownonSunday.
A.won’tgoB.willgoC.won’tgotoD.doesn’tgo
9.He_____finishedearlier.
A.shallhaveB.oughttoC.couldhaveD.musthave
10.IncaseI_____,Iwouldtryagain.
A.willfailB.wouldmissC.shouldfailD.shallmiss
11.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.
A.itmustrainB.itmusthaverained
C.itmustberainedD.itmusthavebeenrained
12.Heaskedmeifhe_____openthewindow.
A.shallB.wouldC.willD.should
13.Everyone_____dohisbesttomaketheworldsafeandclean.
A.canB.mayC.shouldD.hadto
14._____tohavelunchwithustoday?
A.DoyoulikeB.WouldyoulikeC.WillyoulikeD.Haveyoulike
15.—Willyoulendmeyourbook?
—Yes,I_____.
A.willB.needC.canD.must
16.IfIhadtime,_____seethatnewmovieattheCapitalTheater.
A.IwillB.ImayC.IshallD.Iwould
17.TheEnglishofhercompositionistoogood.Shecan’_t____itherself.
A.havetowriteB.havewrittenC.writeD.bewritten
18.You_____thelookonhisfacewhenhewonthelottery.
A.wouldhaveseenB.canbeseeingC.mustseeD.maysee
19.Thelightisoutinherroom;
she_____tobed.
A.musthavegoneB.hadgoneC.mustbegoingD.mustgo
20.They_____thatfar;
buttheystoppedtohaveasnackontheway.
A.mightbegoneB.neededgoC.couldhavegoneD.oughthavegone
21.He_____tothefarmyesterday.
A.needgoB.neededgoC.hastogoD.hadtogo
22.HeissostrongthatI_____fightagainsthim.
A.darenotB.diddarenotC.didn’dtaretoD.darenotto
23.Icouldn’_t____crywhileIwaswatchingthemovie“Tolive”.
A.helptoB.helpC.helpbuttoD.helpbut
24.TheyaskedTomtogivehimadrink,buthe_____.
A.hadn’tB.wasn’tC.wouldn’tD.could
25.Asphysicsishardenough,I_____studyit.
A.amnotableB.couldn’tC.amnotabletoD.cannot
26.You_____tothemeetingthismorningifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome
27._____youfetchmesomehotwater?
A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Might
28.You_____getdownthebusuntilthebushasstopped.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.don’t
29.—Wouldyoucomeandjoinus?
—IwishI_____.Iambusyatthemoment.
A.canB.couldC.wouldD.should
30.You_____right,butIdon’tthinkyouare.
A.maybeB.couldbeC.wouldbeD.shouldbe
31.Shelookssosad.She_____ill.
A.canbeB.shouldbeC.mustbeD.willbe
32.He_____away.Wedon’tseehimanywherearound.
A.maygoB.mustgoC.cangoD.musthavegone
33.Heismuchricherthanwhathe_____.
A.wouldbeB.mustbeC.usedtobeD.couldbe
34.Thelittlekid_____nottouchthedog.
A.needB.dareC.oughtD.could
35.Iwanttogotothehospital,butyou_____withme.
A.needtonottogoB.donotneedgoC.neednotgoD.needgonot
36.Whenhewasold,MrSmith_____sitforhourswithoutsayinganything.
A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.will
37.Mary_____beinLondonbecauseIsawherintownjustnow.
A.mustn’tB.isn’atbletoC.maynotD.cannot
38.Thedoorisstillclosed.He_____thekey.
A.musthavelostB.mustloseC.needhavelostD.canlost
39.Thebushadleft,sowe_____walkhome.
A.havetoB.oughtC.hadtoD.must
40.You_____seeher,butImust.
A.haven’tB.cannotC.mustn’tD.needn’t
答案
1—5CBBAA6—10ADACC11—15BDCBA16—20DBAAC
21—25DADCC26—30DACBA31—35CDCBC36—40ADACD
解析:
1.cannot表示否定的推测。
2.用must提问通常用needn’来t做否定回答。
3.will表示意愿。
4.shall用在第一人称构成将来时态。
5.shall用在疑问句中表示征求对方的意见。
6.Let’的s反意疑问句用shallwe构成。
7.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的肯定推测。
8.won’t表示意愿。
9.couldhavedone表示“本来可以⋯⋯”。
10.incase的意思是“万一⋯⋯”,后面经常用should的虚拟语气形式。
11.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的肯定推测。
12.should是shall的过去式,用在过去时中表示征求对方意见。
13.should表示有责任、应该做某事。
14.wouldyouliketo是用来向对方提出邀请时的表达法。
15.will表示意愿。
16.would表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
17.can’htavedone表示对过去情况否定的推测,翻译成“不可能”。
18.wouldhavedone表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
19.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的肯定推测,翻译成“一定是”。
20.couldhavedone表示“本来可以⋯⋯”。
21.hadto表示“不得不”;
need作情态动词时用在否定及疑问句中。
22.dare作情态动词时直接用not进行否定,后面用动词原形。
23.can’htelpbutdo表示“忍不住”。
24.would用在过去时中表示意愿。
25.beableto表示在特定情况下做成一件事。
26.need作情态动词时直接用not进行否定,后面用动词原形。
27.can用在疑问句中表示向对方提出请求。
28.mustn’表t示“禁止、不能”。
29.wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟形式。
30.may表示不太肯定的推测。
31.mustbe表示对现在状态的肯定推测。
32.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的肯定推测。
33.usedtobe表示“过去⋯⋯”。
34.dare作情态动词时直接用not进行否定,后面用动词原形。
35.need作情态动词时直接用not进行否定,后面用动词原形。
36.would表示过去的某种习惯动作。
37.can’bte表示对现在状态的否定推测,翻译成“不可能”。
38.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的肯定推测。
39.must表示主观需要;
haveto表示客观要求,翻译成“不得不”。
40.needn’表t示“不需要”。
情态动词练习
1.You_____allthoseclothes.Wehaveawashingmachinetodothatsort
ofthing.
A.needn’thavewashedB.shouldn’thavewashed
C.mustnothavewashedD.cannothavewashed
2.John_____hisfatherabouthisfailureintheexam.
A.daresnottellB.daresnottelling
C.darenottellD.daresnottotell
3.Tom’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass;
he_____lastnight.
A.shouldstudyB.shouldhavestudied
C.musthavestudiedD.musthavetostudy
4.Thispenlookslikemine,yetitisn’t.Whose_____itbe?
A.mustB.can
C.mayD.might
5.Nobodyknowshowpeoplefirstcametotheseislands.They_____fromSouth
Americaonrafts.
A.musthavesailedB.cansail
C.mighthavesailedD.shouldhavesailed
6.Hemusthavefinishedhishomework,_____he?
A.mustn’tB.didn’t
C.needn’tD.hasn’t
7.Walkingaloneinthedesertedvillage,Johnwasscared.Hethoughthe
_____Tomtogowithhim.
A.mighthaveaskedB.shouldasked
C.musthaveaskedD.shouldhaveasked
8.Asasoldier,you_____doastheheadtellsyou.
A.willB.shall
C.mayD.ought
9.Youshouldbearinmindthatheisnotasstrongashe_____.
A.wasusedtobeB.usedtobe
C.wasusedtoD.useto
10.Sinceitisalreadymidnight,we_____.
A.hadbetterleavingB.oughttohaveleft
C.musthaveleftD.mightaswellleave
11.Mary_____myletter,otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.
A.shouldhaver