考研英语写作资料Word文件下载.docx

考研英语写作资料Word文件下载.docx

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考研英语写作常见语言错误

I.词法错误

A.Article冠词

（1）a.Themachinescouldnotrunandpeoplewouldhavetofallbackontheirhandstoproducewhatareessentialforthemtokeepalive.

b.Machinescouldnotrunandpeoplewouldhavetofallbackontheirhandstoproducewhatareessentialforthemtokeepalive.

（2）a.Pollutionisthebiggestproblemofthecities.

b.Pollutionisthebiggestproblemofthecities.

（3）a.Thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisratheraheadachetobothgovernmentandpeople.

b.Thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisratheraheadachetoboththegovernmentandpeople.

（4）a.Bicycleisthemostcommonmeansoftransportinourcountry.

b.Thebicycle/Abicycleisthemostcommonmeansoftransportinourcountry.

（5）a.Onthecontrary,thepercentagesofmilkandmeatareonarise.

b.Onthecontrary,thepercentagesofmilkandmeatareontherise.

（6）a.Wecan’tavoidbeingbeatenbytheothers.

b.Wecan’tavoidbeingbeatenbyothers.

（7）a.Andoncetheartificial-intelligentrobotswereputintouse,whatwouldtheseclever“people”dototheirproducers?

b.Andoncerobotswithartificial-intelligencewereputintouse,whatwouldtheseclever“people”dototheirproducers?

（8）a.Foranexample,withthewideadoptionoftheautomaticworkingapparatuses,moreandmorepeoplewilllosetheirjobsinthefuture.

b.Forexample,withthewideadoptionoftheautomaticworkingapparatuses,moreandmorepeoplewilllosetheirjobsinthefuture.

（9）a.AlmosteverydayIopenTVat6:

30p.m.andwaitforthenewsprogram.

b.AlmosteverydayIturnontheTVat6:

（10）a.Then,duringthesecondpart,we’reshowedsomepicturesoftheforeigncustoms.

b.Then,duringthesecondpart,we’reshowedsomepicturesofforeignplacesandcustoms.

（11）a.Myfavouriteprogrammeiscalled“TheAnimalWorld”,whichisprovidedbyCCTVeverySundaynight.

b.Myfavouriteprogrammeiscalled“AnimalWorld”,whichisprovidedbyCCTVeverySundaynight.

（12）a.Itprovidesuswithnaturalscenesandthelifeofallkindsofwildanimals,withtheexplanationbythenarrator.

b.Itprovidesuswithviewsofnaturalscenesandalookofthelifestyleofallkindsofwildanimals,withanexplanationbythenarrator.

（13）a.Notonlydotheleadersofthecountriesvisittheforeigncountries,butalsothecommonpeoplevisitabroad.

b.Notonlydotheleadersofcountriesoftenvisittheforeigncountries,butalsothecommonpeoplevisitabroad.

（14）a.Ithinktheyarethequestionsofgreatinterest.

b.Ithinktheyarequestionsofgreatinterest.

（15）a.Inshort,thebadadscanbeclassifiedintotwocategories.Onecategoryhasthebadpurpose.Theadvertiserswanttosellcigarettes,drinks,gunsandsoon....Theothercategoryofbadadsarethoseinwhichtheadvertiseruseviolenceandsextopromotetheirsales.

b.Generallyspeaking,thebadadscanbeclassifiedintotwocategories.Onecategoryhasabadpurpose.Theadvertiserswanttosellthingslikecigarettes,alcohol,andguns....Theothercategoryofbadadsarethoseinwhichtheadvertiseruseviolenceandsextopromotetheirsales.

（16）a.Thisseemstobeonfashionnow.

b.Thisseemstobeinfashionnow.

（17）a.Andalso,theytreatthefirecrackersastheheritageoftheChineseculture.

b.Andalso,theytreatfirecrackersastheheritageoftheChineseculture.

（18）a.Finallywecanteachourselvesandlearnthenewknowledge.

b.Finallywecanteachourselvesandlearnnewknowledge.

（19）a.HigherEnglishlevelwillhelpyoutofindasatisfactoryjobinthefuture.

b.AhigherEnglishlevelwillhelpyoutofindasatisfactoryjobinthefuture.

（20）a.Somestudentswhosemajorischemistry,mathorphysicsandsoonwouldthinkthatwhentheygraduatefromthecollegethey’llnotapplyEnglishanymore.

b.Somestudentswithmajorslikechemistry,mathorphysicswouldthinkthatwhentheygraduatefromcollegethey’llnotuseEnglishanymore.

（21）a.Suchopinionleadstosurprisingwasteofwater.

b.Suchanopinionleadstoashockingwasteofwater.

（22）a.Andwidespreadofeducationisalsoagoodreason.

b.Andthewidespreadofeducationisalsoagoodreason.

（23）a.Thegivengraphtellsusthechangesoflifeexpectancyandinfantmortalityofthedevelopingcountriesin1960and1990.

b.Thegivengraphtellsusthechangesoflifeexpectancyandinfantmortalityinthedevelopingcountriesin1960and1990.

（24）a.Thereareothercountlessexamples.Allinall,wemustkeeptheproverbinmindforlifetime——Practicemakesperfect.

b.Thereareothercountlessexamples.Inaword,