《大学英语精读第二册教案》最新最全面完整版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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SummaryQuestionsandConcludingRemarks
（15
1.ReadingActivity
（1）ExplainBasicReadingSkill
（2）Askstudentstoreadsilentlyminutes）
（3）ExplainDifficultPointsminutes）
（4）DoExerciseA,B,Cminutes）
2.ComprehensionoftheTextminutes）
3.Vocabularyminutes）
4.WordBuildingminutes）
5.Structureminutes）
6.Translationminutes）
（10
（5
一.KeyWords
1.signal
a）.（n.）amessagegivenbymeansoflight,gestureetc.
E.g.Areadlampisoftenasadangersignal.b）.（v.）giveasignal（to）
E.g.Themanonthebikeinfrontsignaledthathewasturningright.
精品学习资料
第1页，共78页
2.direct:
vt.
a）.（against,at,to,towards）turnoraiminaparticulardirection
E.g.Wedirectedourstepstowardstheirfactory.b）.direct（sb）thewaytoaplace
E.g.Canyoudirectmetothenearestpostoffice?
3.feasibility
a）.（n.）possibilityofbeingcarriedoutordone
E.g.Thescientistdoubtedthefeasibilityoftheexperiment.b）.<
derivative>
feasible（a.）thatcanbedoneorcarriedout
E.g.ThisisafeasibleplanthatIhopeyouwilladopt.
4.conclusion:
n.
a）.decisionreachedbyreasoning,judgement
E.g.Ourconclusionwasdrawnfromfacts.b）.end
E.g.I'
dliketobringthematertoearlyconclusion.
c）.<
conclude（v.）getconclusion
E.g.Weconcludethemeetingwithasong.
5.composev:
.
a）.makeup,form
E.g.Wateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen.b）.createasaliteracyorartwork,write
E.g.Hehasrecentlycomposedletterstohismiddleschoolfriends.
6.survive:
v.
a）.remainalive
E.g.Fewofthevillagerssurvivedtheearthquake.b）.livelongerthan
E.g.Hesurvivedhiswife.c）.<
（n.）survival
E.g.Wecansayweareallstrugglingforsurvival.
7.original
a）.（a.）firstorearliest;
newlycreated
E.g.Ihaven'
tgotanoriginaleditionyet.b）.<
originally（adv.）
E.g.Ilikeditoriginally,butIdon'
tknow.
phrase>
theoriginal:
theearliestedition
E.g.HaveyoureadDickensintheoriginal?
8.indicate
a）.（vt.）show,beasignof
E.g.Thecirclehereindicatesthesun.
b）.<
indication:
（n.）sththatindicates
E.g.Thereareindicationsthatthepricewillrise.
9.emit:
（vt.）give/sendout,produce（light,heat,gas,asound,asmelletc）
E.g.Heemittedacryofhorror.
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10.crash
a）.（v.）fallorstrikeviolentlyandnoisily
E.g.Theteachercrashedherbookdownonthedesktoshowhowangryshewas.b）.（n.）violentfall
E.g.Thedishesfellwithacrash.
11.smash:
v
a）.breakviolentlyintopieces
E.g.Theunexpectednewssmashedallhishopes.b）.strikewithgreatforce,hitveryhard,crash
E.g.Hesmashedmeonthenose.
12.project:
v
a）.stickoutfromsurface
E.g.Nailsthatprojectfromthewallmaytearyourclothes.b）.causetoappearonasurfaceorascreen
E.g.Thelightprojectedhisshadowontothewall.c）.<
projection（n.）
13.proceed:
vi.
a）.（with）continue,goon,moveonafterstopping
E.g.Don'
tletmestopyou.Proceedwithyourwork.b）.begin
E.g.Theyproceededtoalotofquestions.
二.UsefulPhrases
1.benamedafter/for:
begiventhenameof
E.g.TheAmericancityofWashingtonisnamedafterthefirstWashington.
presidentGeorge
2.asto
a）.（usedinfrontofasentence）withregardto,asfor
E.g.Ienjoythisdictionary,butastobuying,Ihaven'
tenoughmoneyatpresent.b）.（afterquestions,arguments,information,doubts,wonder,etc）about
E.g.Ihavenoopinionastotheresult.
3.baseAonB:
useBasabasisforA,developAfromB
E.g.ThetestisbasedonATaleofTwoCitiesbyDickens.
4.as/sofaras
beconcerned
a）.asfaras（sth）isconcerned:
talkingabout
E.g.Asfareasyourhandwritingisconcerned,Iamnotsatisfied.b）.asfarasIamconcerned:
accordingtome
E.g.ThisisrubbishasfarasIamconcerned.
5.giveoff:
give/sendout,emit,produce（light,heat,smell,etc）
E.g.Boilingwatergivesoffsteam.
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6.setback:
delaytheprogressof（sb/sth）
E.g.Hisillnesssethimbackabitatschool.
三.SynonymDiscrimination
1.possible/possibility
feasible/feasibility
possible/possibility:
thatcanbedone,thatcanbeexistorhappen
feasible/feasibility:
possibilityofbeingcarriedoutordone
E.g.Thereisthepossibilityofmeetinghiminthestreetstoday.
ThisisafeasibleplanthatIhopeyouwilladopt.
2.express
indicate
express:
clearlystatefeelingsandideaswithwords,behavior,etc.
indicate:
topointtoormakeknownwithsymbols
E.g.Heexpressedhisthanksatthemeeting.
Asign-postindicatedtherightroadforustofollow.
四.Warm-upQuestionsandIntroductoryRemarks
1.Warm-upQuestions
（1）Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentyoulivein.
（2）Haveyounoticedthepollutioninourlives?
Canyougivesomeexamples?
2.IntroductoryRemarks
---Lookatthetitleofthetext.Istheansweryesorno?
Thisisapieceofscience
fiction,andasatire,anditmayprovokeusintoseriousthinking.
五.LanguagePointsandQuestions
（一）Lines1--7
1.Languagepoints
aswellasphotographseversince.
a）.eversince:
fromsometimeagotillnow
b）."
Since"
canbeusedasprep.,conj.oradv..Butwhenusedasadv.andputattheendofasentence,itmustbeusedwith"
ever"
E.g.Hehasbeeninbed（ever）sincelastFriday.
Theycameherein1982andIhaveknownthemeversince.
intoanareaknownasManhattan
a）."
KnownasManhattan"
isp.p,modifies"
area"
meaningcalledManhattan.b）.<
setphrases>
beknownas+personorthing
beknownfor+reason
beknownto+personwhoknow
E.g.WilliamSydney,knownasO.Henry,wasborninNorthCarolina.
Thehotelisknownforitsexcellentfloors.
第4页，共78页
Heisknowntoallthestudentsintheschool.
2.Questions
（1）IstherelifeontheplantofVenus?
Why/whynot?
---Accordingtomodernscience,itisnotlikelyanylifeexistsonVenusbecausethetemperatureandatmospheretherearenotsuitableforthesurvivaloflife.
（2）WhatisManhattan?
---ItisinthemiddleofNewYorkCity.Anditisoneofthecommercial,financial,
andcultural
centersof
theworld.
It
hasmanyfamouslandmarksandtourist
attractions,suchasBroadway,Chinatown,theEmpireStateBuilding,
Village,TimesSquare,TheUNHeadquarters,Wallstreets,etc.
Greenwich
（3）Whatisasatellite?
---Theauthorusesanincorrectwordhere.Asatelliteisabodywhichtravelsthroughspacearoundanotherbody,likeourmoon.Theauthorshouldusespaceship.
（4）Whatdoes20,000lightyearsindicate?
---Itmeansalonglongtimeago.
（二）Lines8--13
thefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.
a）.man:
（vt）supplywithpersons
E.g.WhatsortofpeopledoesNASAhavetomanthisspaceship?
b）."
Flying
flyingobject.
saucer"
isquitedifferentfrom"
UFO"
whichmeansunidentified
（1）Whatare"
excellentweatherconditions"
?
---Fine,clear,cloudless,etc.
（2）Whatisamannedflyingsaucer?
---Aspaceshipthatcarriespeoplefromoneplacetoanother.Itisshapedlikethe
dishthatgoesunderacoffeecup.
（三）Lines14--23
theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesand
nobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.
a）.befilledwith/befullof
E.g.Thisbagisfilledwith/fullofwater.
b）.Nobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.-----
impossibleforanybodytobreathethisairandsurvive.
Itwouldbe
第5页，共78页
E.g.Youcan'
teatthecakeandhaveittoo.
Youcan'
tsellthecowandmilkit.
whichmeansamuchheavierflyingsaucerthanweoriginallyplanned.---
whichmeanstheflyingsaucershallhaveto
planned.
bemuchheavierthanweoriginally
（1）WhyisthesurfaceintheareaofManhattanmadeupofsolidconcrete?
---Thesurfaceiscoveredwithroadsandbuilding.
（2）Whyistheatmospherefilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygases?
---Vehiclesgiveoffalotofwastegas.Factoriesgiveoffdeadlygases,too.
（3）Whatarethetwopiecesofevidencesgiventosupporttheconclusionthatthere
isnolifeonEarth?
Why?
---Concretecoveredsurfaceandpollutedair.
（四）Lines24--32
butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertests
beforewesendaVenusBeingthere.
a）."
Itcouldbealotoftrouble"
issubjunctivemood.Thewholesentenceis"
ifwesentaVenusBeingtherenow"
b）.further:
additional
farther:
atagreaterdistance/depth
E.g.Ifyougotwomolesfartherdowntheroad,youcanseetheMcDonald'
sthere.
Hecannotgoanyfurtherinhisresearchashelacksallthenecessarymaterials.
whichwilladdevengreaterweighttothesaucer.
a）.even+comparativeadj.
E.g.Itwasveryhotlastsummer,butitisevenhotterthissummer.
b）.add
to
E.g.Couldyouaddsomesugartomytea.please?
（1）Whatmightthisdarkblackcloudbe?
---Coaldustorsmokeorpollutedair,inawords,smog.
（2）WhatistheConsolidatedEdisonBelt?
---ConsolidatedEdis
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