宝典欧洲入门文化试题及答案Word文件下载.docx

宝典欧洲入门文化试题及答案Word文件下载.docx

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scharacteristicsmayvaryfromonecitytoanotherC.TheGreekshonoredthecity'

sgodseveryday

D.Templeswerebuiltinhonorofgods

4（第4题

WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheGreeks'

beliefin

heroes?

A.Theywereimmortal

B.Theyretainpowerafterdeathtoinfluencethelivesoftheliving

C.Theywerealsomortal

D.Theyhadexceptionalpower您的答案:

A

5（第5题

Herodwasthekingwhowas___.

A.happytolearnthebirthofJesusB.jealousofJesus

C.readytohelpJesus

D.illthen

6（第6题

TheRomansbegantorepresenttheirgodsinhumanform___.

A.beforethe6thcenturyBC

B.beforecomingintocontactwithGreekculture

C.afterconqueringGreece

D.aftercomingintocontactwithforeignculture

D

7（第7题

Romanmythologyisactually___.

A.ofGreekculture

B.notpurelyRoman

C.fromAfricanculture

D.ofAsiannature

8（第8题

TheimagesofgodsinGreekmythologyimpressusas

_________.

A.beingswithhumanemotionswholivedaboveusB.beingswithhumanemotionswholivedamongusC.dominatingfigureswithsuper-physicalpowersD.dominatingfigureswithsuper-naturalinfluence您的答案:

9（第9题

The20th-centuryscholarsonmythspaycloserattentionto___.

A.lifeanddeath

B.natureandculture

C.selfandsociety

D.thecontentofthenarratives

10（第10题

Mythologyhasexertedagreatinfluenceontheartsin___.

A.allpartsoftheworld

B.Asia

C.theAmericas

D.Africa

11（第11题

TheimagesofCronusandRheareflect___________.

A.thematriarchalsocialsysteminAncientGreeceB.thepatriarchalsocialsysteminAncientGreeceC.thecommunalmarriageintheprimitivesocietyD.thecommunalstructureintheprimitivesociety您的答案:

12（第12题

WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheGreeks?

A.TheyproducedtheirsacredwrittentextliketheBible

B.TheyrecognizednosingletruthC.Theybelievednosinglecode

D.Theyhadvariousbeliefs

13（第13题

TheGreeks’senseofgodsissharedby__.

A.theRomans

B.theJews

C.theChristians

D.theMuslims

14（第14题

Odysseus___returnedtohisfaithfulwifeaftertheten-year

TrojanWar.

A.wasaGreekprincewho

B.wasaTrojanprincewho

C.wasaGreekherowho

D.wasaTrojanherowho

15（第15题

AccordingtoGreekmythology,___openedaforbiddenjarand

happenedtoreleasetheplaguesintotheworld.

A.Pandora

B.Zeus

C.Chaos

D.Cronus

16（第16题

AgospelintheNewTestament___.

A.isaseriesofindividualaccountsofactsorsayings

B.isabiographyofheroes

C.isanautobiography

D.isabiographyofdivinefigures

17（第17题

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaboutChristianityinthe3rd

century?

A.ChristianityreachedEngland

B.TheBibleremainedinLatin

C.TheBiblewasinthehandsofthechurch;

D.TheBibleinEnglishbegantospreadinEngland您的答案:

18（第18题

AccordingtotheNewTestament,thecentralmessageofJesus

was__.

A.thekingdomofGod

B.thehumanpersons

C.theHolySpirit

D.God

19（第19题

ThekingdomofGodrefersto__.

A.thecreationofGod

B.theruleofGod

C.theloveofGod

D.thelandofGod

20（第20题

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaboutJesus?

A.HismotherwasMaryB.HisrealfatherwasJosephC.HismothergotpregnantafterbeingengagedtoJoseph

D.HismothergotpregnantbytheHolySpirit

21（第21题

Mary'

spregnancytoJoseph,herhusband,was___.

A.ascandal

B.aluck

C.incredible

D.unfortunate

22（第22题

IntheNewTestamentJesuswasportrayedasthefollowing

figureexcept____.

A.aprophet

B.thesecondAdam

C.theSonofGod

D.thealmightyGod

23（第23题

AccordingtotheNewTestamenttheChristianchurch__.

A.identifieditselfasthekingdomB.spokemoreofthekingdomofGodC.spokemoreofsalvation

D.spokemoreofmaterialcomfort您的答案:

24（第24题

WilliamTyndaletranslatedtheOldTestamentinthe16century

from___.

A.theLatintext

B.theGreektext

C.theHebrewtext

D.theFrenchtext

25（第25题

ThereligiousministryofJesuswasfollowedbyhis12apostles

for___.

A.12isaluckynumber

B.theyweretheonlyapostlesJesushadC.theyweretheonlyapostlesJesuscouldselect

D.Israelwasmadeupof12tribes您的答案:

26（第26题

Itwas____whounifiedEnglandforthefirsttime.

A.KingEdwardandhissuccessorsB.KingArthurandhissuccessorsC.KingWilliamandhissuccessorsD.KingAlfredandhissuccessors您的答案:

27（第27题

1066markedthe__.

A.defeatoftheVikings

B.NormanConquerofEnglandC.deathofWilliamI

D.deathofAlfredtheGreat您的答案:

28（第28题

___isnotincludedinGreekmythologyasoneofthethree

principaltypesoffigures.

A.thegods

B.thedevils

C.themortals

D.theheroes

29（第29题

WhichisnottrueinthefollowingaboutZeus?

A.Heestablishedanewregimeofgods

B.HemadewaronhisfatherC.Heruledthesea

D.HemadewarontheTitans您的答案:

30（第30题

AccordingtoGreekmythology,Paris,___,whichresultedinthe

Trojanwar.

A.sonofKingofTroy,abductedHelen,aGreekbeauty

B.KingofTroy,abductedHelen,aGreekbeautyC.sonofGreekking,abductedHelen,aTrojanbeauty

D.KingofGreek,abductedHelen,aTrojanbeauty您的答案:

31（第31题

TheearlyChristianswereagainst___.

A.Greekculture

B.Romanculture

C.Hebrewculure

D.paganculture

32（第32题

Byacomplexprocessofviolence,struggle,andsexual

attraction,__builtupthepower.

33（第33题

Amythis___.

A.anacceptednarrative

B.anoralliteraryworktraditionallyacceptedC.atradition

D.aretelling

34（第34题

NoheroofGreekmythologyhasprovedmorefascinatingthan

Oedipusfor__.

A.hefulfilledtheprophecyofkillinghisfatherandmarryinghismother

B.hewasabandonedbyhisparents

C.hewasrearedbyashepherd

D.hesurvived

35（第35题

TheGreeksimaginedtheirgodstohavehumanshape,

whichwas__.

A.somewhatrealistic

B.somewhatidealized

C.stronglyrealistic

D.stronglyidealized

36（第36题

AccordingtoGreekmythology___,whichgoeswellwiththe

ideaofDaoisminChina.

A.somethingcanbeproducedfromnothingB.ancientGreecewasamatriarchalsocietyC.communalmarriagewasprevalentinAncientGreeceD.farmingwasthemodeofproductioninAncientGreece您的答案:

37（第37题

The19th-centuryinterpretationofmythsbecamemore___.

A.geographical

B.historical

C.scientific

D.practical

38（第38题

ThehistoryoftheEnglishBibleisthehistoryoftheformationof

theEnglishlanguage__.

A.fromamixtureofFrench,Anglo-Norman,andAnglo-Saxon;

B.fromamixtureofGreekandLatinC.fromamixtureofGreekandLatinD.fromamixtureofHebrewandLatin您的答案:

39（第39题

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueabouttheearlyexperienceof

Jesus?

A.HisfamilyfledintoEgypt

B.HisfamilystayedinEgyptuntilHerod'

sdeathC.HisfamilycameintothelandofIsraelwhenHeroddied

D.Hisfamilyreturnedhomeatlast您的答案:

40（第40题

BeforetheFirstCrusade,Jews__.

A.livedinthemonasteries

B.livedinthecities

C.wereforcedintothecities

D.wereforcedoutofthecities

41（第41题

Jewsinthecitiesweregoodat__.

A.doingbusiness

B.borrowingmoney

C.craftsmanship

D.farming

42（第42题

TheLateMiddleAgesalmostatthesametime__.

A.beganwiththeRenaissanceB.beganwiththefallofByzantiumC.endedwiththeRenaissanceD.endedwiththedisappearanceoftheRomanCatholicChurch

43（第43题

TheSpanishmonarchywas__.

A.setupbytheChristians

B.overcomebytheMuslimsC.setupbytheMuslims

D.overcomebytheJews

44（第44题

OvergrowthofpopulationinEuropeintheLateMiddleAges

caused__.

A.theshortageofcultivatedlandB.theshortageoffoodsupplyC.thenewmethodsofagricultureD.thedisastrouschangeofclimate您的答案:

45（第45题

BlackDeathcaused__.

A.moreharminthecountryside

B.noharminthecountry

C.moreharminthecities

D.noharminthecities

46（第46题

Inthe13thcentury,manyschools_.

A.wereorganizedintouniversitiesB.gavewaytouniversities

C.were