人教必修1 核心素养高中英语 必刷题狂练全能提优卷 附答案Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试Word格式.docx

人教必修1 核心素养高中英语 必刷题狂练全能提优卷 附答案Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试Word格式.docx

《人教必修1 核心素养高中英语 必刷题狂练全能提优卷 附答案Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教必修1 核心素养高中英语 必刷题狂练全能提优卷 附答案Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试Word格式.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A.thatB.whoC.withwhichD.which

4.Tenyearsago,mymothertaughtEnglishintheschool_______I’mvisiting.

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose

6.－－Thebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforder.

－－_______.

A.I’mreallysorrytohearthat.

B.Noproblem.It’llbeOK.

C.AnythingelseIcando?

D.WhynotgetMr.Kiddertohavealook

7.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.

A.attheendB.atanend

C.atoneendD.atourend

8.ItissaidthattherearemillionsofcamelsinIndiaand_______ofthemisgrowing.

A.thenumberB.agreatnumber

C.alotD.agoodmany

9.Onmywaytoschool,IrealizedthatIhad______myschoolbagathome.

A.leftB.forgotten

C.lostD.missed

10.Oneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.

A.crying,laughterB.tears,laughing

C.tears,laughterD.crying,laughing

11..“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaid.

A.liedinruinB.layinruins

C.layinruinD.lyinginruins

12.Ihadnotlistenedtomymother’sadviceontakinganumbrella.Laterthatafternoon,Iwasnearly________therain.

A.takenbyB.trappedin

C.caughtinD.beatenby

13.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,_____ownerwasseatedinitplayingcardswithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A.itsB.whose

C.whichD.ofwhich

14.Tellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces_____aredifferentfromours.

A.thatB.who

C.whichD.whom

15.____outforfood.Someworkinthetunnelsasguardsandworkers.

A.Notalltheantsgo

B.Alltheantsnotgo

C.Boththeantsdon’tgo

D.Alltheantsgo

II．　完形填空（20分）

Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththemostseriousearthquakedisasters.16earthquakethathadamagnitudeof7.817inTangshanlocatedinnortheastHebeionJuly28,1976.Itwasheard18inBeijing,onehundredkilometers19westwards.Ahugecrackof8kilometreslongandthirtymetreswide20thousandsofbuildings,roadsandcanals,21anindustryurban22populationofonemillionawastelandinseconds.Thedeathsandtheinjuredtotally23400,000.Itwasthemostdestructiveearthquakeintheworldduringthe20thcentury.

Beforetheshake,naturehad24manyseismicsigns;

intheneighbouringcountryside,thewellwaterkeptonrisingandfallingwithdeepcrackwalls,25asmellygas.Domesticanimals26toonervoustoeat27rats,snakes,etc,hurriedly__28__.Inthecitystrangeeventsoccurred,too.Thewaterpipesinperfectlygoodconditionburstwithout29.All30,thewarningsfromnature,failedto31theonemillionpeople’sunderstanding,whodideverything32.That’swhysuchheavylossbeyondimaginationwascaused.

Thecityseemedtobeattheend.However,aidcamefromeverycornerofthecountry.Armytroopswere33tothecity’srescue.Teamsofrescueworkerswerequicklyorganized.Slowlythecitystartedto34tonormal.

NowthepeopleofTangshanhaveturnedtheironcedestroyedhomelandintoabrandnewTangshanlikeabrightpearl35theBohaiBay.Theypaymuchattentiontothepreventionofgeologicdisasterswhiledevelopingindustryandagriculture.

16.A.AnB.A

C.TheD./

17.A.washappenedB.brokeout

C.washitD.struck

18.A.justB.only

C.everD.even

19.A.awayB.faraway

C.offD.far

20.A.brokethroughB.sweptacross

C.toreopenD.cutacross

21.A.leadingB.putting

C.destroyingD.leaving

22.A.withaB.withthe

C.withD.having

23.A.arrivedB.cameto

C.roseD.got

24.A.sentoutB.sentoff

C.sentforD.sentup

25.A.givingdownB.givingup

C.givingoffD.givingin

26.A.cameB.grew

C.turnedD.went

27.A.whileB.when

C.asD.since

28.A.jumpedB.came

C.movedD.ran

29.A.appearanceB.excuse

C.explanationD.cause

30.A.theseB.those

C.thisD.that

31.A.reachB.make

C.haveD.lead

32.A.usuallyB.commonly

C.asusualD.likethat

33.A.gatheredupB.calledin

C.calledonD.sentin

34.A.returnB.come

C.leaveD.bring

35.A.toB.off

C.onD.along

III.阅读理解（20分）

A

HintsonSafety

Nearlyeveryoneisattractedtowater,whetheritisinthesea,canals,riversorthevillagepond.Beautifulasitis,watershouldberegardedwithrespect,asitcanbedangerous.Around300childrenuptotheageoftendieeachyearfromdrowning.Itshouldbeeveryparent’sdutytoensurethatbothheandthechildcanswimandthatasthechildgetsolder,hehassomeknowledgeoflife-savingandartificialrespiration（人工呼吸）.

Thebasicrulesofwatersafetyare:

·

Don’tleavesmallchildrenplayingaloneinwater

Neverswimanhourbeforeoranhourafteramainmeal

Ifit’sadangerarea,findoutbeforeyoustartswimmingwherethelife-guardisorwherealifebeltisavailable（可提供的）

Aschildrengetolder,trytoteachthemtoremaincalminanemergency（紧急情况）

Lookoutforwarningthingstoseewhetheryou’reinadangerarea（seeunderthis）

Beespeciallycarefulofinlandstretchesofwaterpools,reservoirs（水库）anddykes（沟）wherethereareoftenfewerpeopleaboutthanattheseaside.

YouSHOULDKNOW

THENATIONALCODEFORBATHERS--thecodedealsonlywithwarningsthatindicate（标志）“UnsafetoBathe”.

1.Colour:

red,UNSAFETOBATHE--donotenterthewater.

2.Colour:

redboard,whitelettering,UNSAFETOBATHEATALLTIMES.

Life-savingequipmentisalsopaintedredforeasyidentification（识别）.

3.Colour:

redandyellow.PATROLLED（巡逻）BATHINGAREAS.

Bathingareaswithlife-savingfacilities（设施）providedbypatrolsoflifeguards.

4.Colour:

blackandwhitecheck.SURFING（冲浪）AREA.Areasetasideforsurfboard（冲浪板）riding.

5.Colour:

whiteandblue.Thedivers’flagmeansDIVERSDOWN.

Boatuserskeepwellclearofthisarea.

36.Whatdoesthewriterofthisarticlefeelaboutwater?

A.Everyoneisattractedtothewaterinthevillagepond.

B.Itisattractivebutdangerous.

C.Itisbeautifulandrespectedbyeverybody.

D.Thesea,thecanals,theriversaffecttheweather.

37.Wecaninferfromthetextthat“HintsonSafety”usedasthetitlemeans.

A.UsefuladviceB.Expertopinions

C.PubliccommentsD.Indirectsuggestions

38.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutthedangertochildren?

A.Around30ten-yearolddieeveryyear.

B.Tenchildreneachyeardiefromdrowning.

C.Thereareabout300children,agedtenorunder,whoaredrownedeveryyear.

D.The300childrenwhoaredrownedeveryyearareusuallymorethantenyearsold.

39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkthatparentsshouldmakesuretheirchildrenknow?

A.Howtobeabletosavehisorherownlife.

B.Howtogetolderthroughknowledgeofartificialrespiration.

C.Howtoswimandbreatheunderwater.

D.Howtoswimandhowtosaveotherpeople’slivesiftheygetintotroubleinthewater.

40.Whatdoesthissign“Colour:

blackandwhitecheck”mean?

A.Donotuseasurfboardhere.

B.Lifeguardspatrolthisarea.

C.Thisareaisnotforordinaryswimming.

D.Unsafetobatheatalltimes.

B

Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly（有规律地）.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.

ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.

In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.

41.Earthquakeshappen_____.

A.inalltheplacesintheworld

B.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains

C.regularlyinmostplacesintheworld

D.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains

42.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?

______.

A.500B.140,000

C.400,000D.2,000

43.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?

_____.

A.1964;

AlaskaB.1556;

China

C.1923;

JapanD.1976;

China

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.

B.Earthquakescancausefires.

C.Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.

D.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly（出乎意料地）.

45.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?

A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?

B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?

C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthqua