如东县中考网上阅卷适应性训练英语试Word文档格式.docx
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TheD.the:
A
2.—Whyareyoualwaysstandinginclass,Kitty?
—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausethetwotallboysaresittingme.
A.infrontofB.nexttoC.betweenD.behind
3.Duringthisterm’sReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread
thanI.
A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer
4.ItisSundaytoday.Itislovelyweatherwewanttospendthedayonthe
beach.
A.sucha;
thatB.such;
thatC.such;
asD.so;
that
5.—Oh,thisisreallyanoldbuilding.
—Doyouknowwhenit?
A.hasbuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
6.IamgoingtoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagwithLinTao
itrainsearlytomorrowmorning.
A.whenB.ifCsinceD.unless
7.Susanwantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowhertoherlovelydaughterduring
theday.
A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookaroundD.lookout
8.It’sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.
A.of;
givingB.for;
givingC.for;
togiveD.of;
togive
9.—LiPingwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravellastyear.
—Yes,Iknow.Hetoldmehewouldneverforgethismeaningfulthere.
A.explorationsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.experiments
10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Certainly.Inhalfanhour.
A.whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarriveB.whenthehighspeedtrainwillarrive
C.whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarriveD.whenwillthehighspeedtrainarrive
11.—Simon,whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisweek?
—Sorry.Askourmonitor,please.Heknow.
A.mayB.canC.willD.shall
12.Ericdoesn’tlikeshoppingmuch.Hewouldratherathomethanaroundforhoursinshops.
A.read;
walkB.read;
towalkC.toread;
towalkD.toread;
walk
13.—What’swrongwithme,doctor?
—serious.Justaslightcold.
A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing
14.Linda,theTValittlebit.I’mtryingtoreadthebooknamedTheadventuresofTomSawyer.
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup
15.—Excuseme,canItakeaseathere?
—.Thewomanwhosatherewillbebacksoon.
A.
Yes,please.
B.No,thankyou.
C.
I'
dbetternot.
D.I'
mafraidyoucan'
t.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother(asinglemom)senthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferthatstudentsbeginatanearlierage,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’s16tohearhimplaythepiano.SoI17himasastudent.
AlthoughRobbyworkedveryhard,hedidn’thaveabasic18ofmusic.However,henever19upandcontinued.Andattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay:
“Mymomisgoingtohearme20someday.”Butitseemed21.Hedidn’thaveanaturaltalentorabilityformusic.
OnedayRobby22toourlessonsverylate.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeen23andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstill24inclass.HeaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcertandI25.
Thenightoftheconcertcame.Thehighschoolgym(体育馆)was26withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameuponstage.Heannounced(宣布)thathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.
His27dancedonthekeys…
Heplayedso28thateveryonewasonhisfeet,clappingexcitedly.Intears,Iranuponstage,“Oh,Robby!
Howcouldyoudoit?
”
“Well,MissHondorf...rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?
Well,actuallyshehadcancer(癌)and29awaythismorning.Andwell…shewasborndeaf,sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplayatthe30.IwantedtomakeitspecialandshowherIcoulddoit!
Mymother’sdreamcametrueatlast.”
16.A.decisionB.conclusionC.adviceD.dream
17.A.consideredB.acceptedC.knewD.protected
18.A.senseB.educationC.informationD.thought
19.A.gotB.gaveC.stoodD.put
20.A.singB.speakC.playD.call
21.A.cheerlessB.helplessC.hopelessD.meaningless
22.A.listenedB.flewC.cameD.went
23.A.asleepB.deafC.wellD.ill
24.A.writingB.practicingC.singingD.talking
25.A.agreedB.dislikedC.expectedD.decided
26.A.satisfiedB.boredC.crowdedD.familiar
27.A.fingersB.feetC.armsD.legs
28.A.carefullyB.cheerfullyC.meaningfullyD.wonderfully
29.A.tookB.passedC.movedD.ran
30.A.partyB.concertC.meetingD.show
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wonderwhyyoucangetangrysoeasilywhileyourfriendsmilesallthetime?
It’sprobablybecauseyoubothhavedifferentpersonalities(个性).
Personalityisalsoabouthowpeoplethink,behave,andreact(反应)toeverythingaroundthemfromdaytoday.
Sowhatmakespeoplethinkandbehaveincertainways?
Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearebornlikethis.Ababygetsitsbloodtype,genes(基因)andotherphysicalthingswhenit’sstillinsideitsmother.Thesethingsmayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbelike.
Butone’spersonalitydoesn’tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlifeexperiencescanalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Thisdoesn’tmeanit’simpossibletochangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourselfbetter.Don’tgettooworriedaboutyourshortcomings(缺点).Justacceptthem.Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges.
Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,findoutwhy.Isitbecauseyou’retooshy?
Tellyourselftosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeopleusingwarmgreetings.
Don’tgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutitall.It’snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsinonenight.Keepworkingatit.Onedayyou’llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou!
31.Personalityisaboutthefollowingexcept.
A.howyoubehave
B.whatyoulooklike
C.howyoureacttosomething
D.howyouthinkaboutsomething
32.Weknowthatfromthepassage.
A.peoplearebornthewaythey’llalwaysbe
B.apersoncantrytochangehis/herpersonality
C.personalitydecideswhatapersonlookslike
D.bloodtypedecideswhatapersonwillbelike
33.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,welearnthat.
A.ashypersoncan’tmakemanyfriends
B.youcanworkhardtoimproveyourself
C.everyonecanchangehim-orherselfinlife
D.thereisnowaytochangeyourlifelonghabits
B
Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.
Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeatingandkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspiderwithfourlegs.
Untilnow,eventhemostadvanced(先进的)robotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasdamaged(毁坏).Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.
Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(发动机)andtwosensors(传感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignalstothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenfigureoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.
Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterartificial(假的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsfigureouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.
“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityinUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”
34.Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?
A.Theycannotrepairthemselves.
B.Thecomputerhaschangedalot.
C.Theyhavenocomputersinside.
D.Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.
35.Thenewtechnology(技术)allowstherobotto.
A.keepworkingafterbeingdamaged
B.tellpeoplewhereitis
C.dohouseworkforhumans
D.rememberalotofinformation
36.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto.
A.sensorsB.robots
C.scientistsD.armsandlegs
37.Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?
A.Theycanreplacethecomputerwhenit’sbroken.
B.Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.
C.Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.
D.Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.
C
Chinese
are
very
generous
ineducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitiessuchasmusicalinstrumentlearningorballet
classes,orotherclasses.Theythinkthesewillgivethemagoodfuture.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendmuchunreasonablemoneyoneducation.Evenpoorparentswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.
However,mostparentsdon’tunderstandthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.
Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareverygoodinsomeareaswhilepoori