高考英语二轮复习 选择题和非选择题灵活拆组卷一选Word文件下载.docx

高考英语二轮复习 选择题和非选择题灵活拆组卷一选Word文件下载.docx

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2．（2014·

武汉二月调研）Thissectionoftheroadforvehiclesisunderrepair.Driversareadvisedtoseeka（n）________route.

A．appropriateB．original

C．conventionalD．alternative

3．（2014·

荆州高三质检一）Jamesmadearapid________ofhistimeandmanpoweravailable:

he’dnevermanagedtoaccomplishtheprojectintime.

A．predictionB．comparison

C．investigationD．calculation

4．（2014·

武汉高三五月模拟）It’ssuchagreatcomfortthattheyoungstudentsfromourschoolhave________totheworldaresponsibleandambitiousimage.

A．presentedB．recommended

C．interpretedD．promoted

5．（2014·

华师一附中适应性测试）ThewagesStevehasjustbeguntoearnhavedoubledthefamilyincomeand________toimprovetheirlifequality.

A．signaledB．expected

C．promisedD．accumulated

6．（2014·

武汉二月调研）Workinghiswayupinafactory,fromfloorsweepertomanager,hestudiedfournightsaweekand________withtwodiplomas.

A．endedupB．cameup

C．startedoffD．droppedout

7．（2013·

武汉高三5月模拟）Hebecameconfusedbecausethebookcontainsnewideaswhich________whathehasbeentaughttobelieve.

A．contradictB．prove

C．acknowledgeD．confirm

8．（2013·

武汉调研）Havinglivedinthetownformanyyears,Mr.Smithnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.

A．outofcontrolB．outoftouch

C．outofplaceD．outofuse

9．（2014·

荆州高三质检一）Oneofour________objectivesistoinvolveasmanyfemalestudentsinthisprojectasmalestudents;

otherwisetheresearchresultwillbeneithercompletenorconvincing.

A．previousB．ultimate

C．financialD．controversial

10．（2014·

襄阳高三调研）Ifthemanagermakes________decisions,itwilldefinitelydiscouragethestaffandruinthebusiness.

A．arbitraryB．sensible

C．cautiousD．modest

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）

（2014·

荆州高考一模拟）MybrotherandIwereinOrlandoFloridatowitnessourfirstSpaceShuttleLaunch.TheDiscoverywas__11__tosoarat10：

14amonablueskySeptemberday.I’dseenit__12__somanytimesontelevision，__13__nowIwasonlyminutesawayfromseeingitlaunch.Andit’sthefinaldemonstrationofthe__14__ofsuccess:

SuccessTakesOffLikeaRocket.

WitnessingtheTakeOff：

StandingclosetotheSpaceShuttle__15__homeoneunforgettablepoint—theShuttleistheheightofa15storybuilding—it__16__4.5millionpounds—andNASAistryingtoliftit200milesofftheground.OnTVtheaccomplishmentslooksomuch__17__，somucheasier.

CrowdsofpeoplearestandingaroundwithyoutowatchtheShuttlego.Thecountdownbeginsthroughthesmall__18__ofhundredsofportableradiosalltunedtotheNASAstation.It’senoughtogetyourheartbeating__19__.

Whentimeisup,thesideboosterrocketsarelitupandtheeightexplosivebolts__20__.Thefirstthingsyouseearelargewhite__21__cloudsexplodingaway.Throughthesteam,youseethefirepower.ThentheSpaceShuttlebeginstoinchoffthepadandclimbitsway__22__.Thousandsuponmillionsofpoundsof__23__canhardlylifttheshuttleatall.Butwitheverincreasingease,theshuttlepicksupandroarsintothesky,headedintospaceattaininga__24__ofover17,000mph.

ItiswithinthefirsttwominutestolaunchtheSpaceShuttlethatthegreatsuccesslessonis__25__.Fact:

85%oftheshuttle’sfuelisconsumedwithinthefirst2minutesjusttogetthe15storysuperstructuretoitsorbital__26__.

Andthat’sexactlyhowsuccess__27__：

Thefirststepsyoutaketowardslaunchingasuccessfulcareerarethe__28__andwillrequireanenormousconsumptionofenergy—agreatbigpush.However，__29__youpersistthroughthelaunchperiod,whichcanseemalmost__30__forquitesometime,everythinggetseasierandeasierandyourresultsgetbiggerandbigger.

11．A.advisedB．hoped

C．scheduledD．reminded

12．A.riseupB．comeup

C．stepupD．goup

13．A.butB．and

C．asD．therefore

14．A.universeB．world

C．natureD．air

15．A.getsB．drives

C．runsD．jumps

16．A.costsB．weighs

C．measuresD．sells

17．A.smallerB．greater

C．biggerD．smoother

18．A.rocketsB．workers

C．speakersD．actors

19．A.offyourmouthB．outofyourstomach

C．offyourmindD．outofyourchest

20．A.blowB．follow

C．glowD．flow

21．A.gasB．smoke

C．mistD．steam

22．A.downwardB．upward

C．forwardD．outward

23．A.pullB．lift

C．pushD．pressure

24．A.distanceB．degree

C．heightD．speed

25．A.ordinaryB．absolute

C．apparentD．present

26．A.attitudeB．altitude

C．routeD．rail

27．A.putsoffB．paysoff

C．takesoffD．dropsoff

28．A.hardestB．easiest

C．simplestD．biggest

29．A.whileB．if

C．unlessD．until

30．A.uselessB．careless

C．wirelessD．priceless

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

A

华师一附中适应性测试）Peter,ahighschoolstudent,wasprettybusywithschool,andhewasonthesoccerteam.Highschoolwashard,becauseeveryonewantedtohaveniceclothes,hangout,drivecars,andallthesecostmoney.Peter’sfatherwasthesortofguythatbelievedyouhadtoearnwhateveryougot,sohewasn’tjustabouttohandoverlotsofmoneyforPetertousetohavefun.So,hehadtogetajob.

Duringhisfreshmanyearsummervacation,hisclassmategothimajobworkingonahay（干草）farm.Hethrewhayupintowagonsasthetractordrovearoundfields,andthentheystacked（剁起）itinthehotbarn.Itwasahot,lowpayingjob.

Heonceworkedafewnightsaweekatagrocerystore.Heputthingsontheshelf.Itwasalotofliftingandcarrying,andhisarmswerestrongfromthisandthepreviousjob.Itwasdullanddidn’tpaymuch.

Hetooksometimeoffwhensoccergotserious,butthefollowingsummerhetriedworkingatalumberyard.Itwashotoutside,buthegotalotofexerciseliftingandcarryingthingslikeboardsanddrywall.Healsolearnedalotaboutbuildingsupplies.Itstilldidn’tpaywell.

Fromthere,hespentayeardoingsometutoringforafriendofthefamily,butthatwaspiecemeal.Hisfirstrealjobcamethelastyearatschool,whenhefixedregistersandworkedoncomputersatabigboxstore.Itwashisfavoritejobyet,butitstilldidn’tpaywell.

WhatPeterrealizedwithallofthesejobswasthatheneededabetterpayingjob!

Theonlywaytogetthatwastogettrainedoreducated.Hecouldgotoschoolandgeta2yeardegreeinanofficeortechnicalposition.Hisotherchoicesweregoingtoa4yearcollegeorjoiningthearmy.Hewasn’tsurewhathewasgoingtodoyet,butheknewhehadtodosomething.Jobswerealotofwork,moneywashardtoearn,buthelikedstayingbusyandbeingabletobuythings.Peterwantedthemostoutoflife,andthatmeanteducation.

31．HowmanyjobshadPetertaken?

A．Three.B．Four.

C．Five.D．Six.

32．AllthejobsPeterhadtakenhadonethingincommon：

________.

A．Theydidn’tpaywell

B．Theyweredullandtiresome

C．Theyneededhardlabour

D．Theyweredoneduringhisvacation

33．________wasthemostimportantforPeterifhewantedagoodjob.

A．ConfidenceB．Education

C．OpportunityD．Wisdom

34．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.

A．Peterknewwhattodowithhisfuture

B．Peter’sfatherdidn’tcareabouthim

C．itwasveryhardforPetertomakehischoices

D．Peterwasdeterminedtodowhateverheliked

B

江苏五市联考）AnyonewatchingtheautumnskyknowsthatmigratingbirdsflyinaVformation,butscientistshavelongdebatedwhy.Anewstudyfindsthatthesebigwingedbirdscarefullypositiontheirwingtipsandflap（拍动）atthesamerate,probablytocatchtheupwardmovementofairandsaveenergyduringflight.

TherearetworeasonsbirdsmightflyinaVformation:

Itmaymakeflighteasier,orthey’resimplyfollowingtheleader.Squadrons（中队）ofplanescansavefuelbyflyinginaVformation,andmanyscientistssuspectthatmigratingbirdsdothesame.Modelsthattreatedflappingbirdslikefixedwingairplanesshowthattheyprobablysaveenergybydraftingoffeachother,butcurrentscreatedbyairplanesarefarmorestablethanthosecomingoffofbirds.

Justasaerodynamic（气动力）calculationswouldpredict,thebirdspositionedthemselvestoflyjustbehindandtothesideofthebirdinfront,timingtheirwingflapstocatchtheupliftingeddies（涡流）.Whenabirdflewdirectlybehindanother,thetimingoftheflappingreversed（相反）sothatitcouldminimizetheeffectsofthedowndraftcomingoffthebackofthebird’sbody.“Wedidn’tthinkthiswaspossible，”Usherwoodsays,consideringthatthedifficultachievementrequirescarefulflightandincredibleawarenessofone’sneighbors.“PerhapsthesebigVformationbirdscanbethoughtofquitelikeanairplanewithwingsthatgoupanddown.”

Thefindingslikelyapplytootherlongwingedbirds,suchaspelicansandgeese,Usherwoodsays.Smallerbirdscreatemorecomplexwakes（尾波）thatwouldmakedraftingtoodifficult.Theresearchersdidnotattempttocalculatethebirds’energysavingsbecausethenecessaryphysiologicalmeasurementswouldbetooinvasiveforanendangeredspecies.Previousstudiesshowthatbirdscanuse20%to30%lessenergywhileflyinginaV.

Scientistsdonotknowhowthebirdsfindthataerodynamicsweetspot,buttheysuspectthattheanimalslinethemselvesupeitherbysightorbysensingaircurrentsthroughtheirfeathers.Infuturestudies,theresearcherswillswitchtomorecommonbirds,suchaspigeonsorgeese.Theyplantoinvestigatehowtheanimalsdecidewhosetsthecourseandthepace,andwhetheramistakemadebytheleadercanripplethroughtherestoftheflocktocausetrafficjams.

35．Theauthortakessquadronsofplanesforexampletoshow__