翻译实践报告参考(汉英论文)定稿2资料下载.pdf
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公公开开本科生毕业论文题目:
AReportontheChinese-EnglishTranslationProjectof“Yuqing”(Excerpt)“玉卿嫂玉卿嫂”(节选)节选)汉汉译译英英翻译实践报告翻译实践报告学院:
外国语学院专业:
英语学生姓名:
学号:
指导教师:
职称:
2015年5月20日AREPORTONTHECHINESE-ENGLISHTRANSLATIONPROJECTOF“YUQING”(Excerpt)ByAThesisSubmittedtotheSchoolofForeignLanguagesinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsUndertheSupervisionofHechiUniversityMay2015IAcknowledgementsFirstofall,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoshowmygratitudeto,mysupervisor,forhisinstructiveadviceandenlighteningsuggestionsonmythesis,butforhisguidance,thisthesiscouldnothavereacheditspresentform;
Secondly,Iamgratefultoallteacherswhohaveevergivenmewonderfulclassesduringmyfouryearsstudy,especiallyMr.PanBaojian,whoprovidedmewithdirectandindirecthelponmythesis;
Thirdly,specialgratitudealsoshouldgotomyfriendsandclassmateswhoputforwardusefuladviceonmythesis;
Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldlovetoextendmygratitudetomyparentsfortheirgeneroussupportandencouragement.IIAbstractThisthesisisaprojectreportofaChinese-Englishtranslation.Theauthortranslatedtheextractedtextsfromanovellanamed“Yuqing”whichiswrittenbyBaiXianyong,afamouscontemporaryTaiwanesewriter.Thisthesisincludesfourparts:
Introduction,researchbackground,analysisoftargetlanguage,problemsandsolutions.Firstofall,theauthorintroducesthesourcetextandthemotivationandpurposeoftranslation;
secondly,theauthorhadundertakenafullunderstandingofthewholesourcetextbyusingtheFunctionalequivalencetheoryofNida,also,theauthoranalyzedtheproblemscameupduringtranslation.Theproblemsintranslationincludeproblemsofsyntax,problemsofsemantics,problemsofchoosingwords,problemsofapplicationoftranslationtheory,problemsofapplicationoftranslationskillsandproblemsofunderstandingofcontext.Andinordertosolvetheseproblems,theauthorhadputforwardsometranslationskills,makingattemptstofindsolutionstoeachproblem;
finally,theauthorhaddrawnaconclusion,whichincludesthegainsduringthetranslation,limitationsofthetranslationandsuggestionsoftranslation.Keywords:
Chinese-Englishtranslation;
translationtheoriesandskills;
problemsandsolutionsIII摘摘要要本文是一篇汉译英翻译实践报告。
翻译原文节选于当代著名台湾籍作家白先勇写的中篇小说“玉卿嫂”。
本文主要包括四个部分:
介绍,研究背景,原文文本分析以及问题和解决方法。
文章首先介绍了原文文本以及翻译目的。
然后,作者采用奈达的功能对等理论对全文理解和翻译过程中所出现的问题进行分析,其中主要有句法问题,语义问题,选词问题,翻译理论运用问题,翻译技巧运用问题和语境理解上的问题。
针对所述问题,作者提出一些翻译技巧,尝试为每个问题找到解决方法。
最后,文章总结了此次翻译的收获和不足之处。
关键词关键词:
汉译英翻译;
翻译理论和技巧;
问题和解决方法IVContentsAcknowledgements.IAbstract.II摘要.III1.Introduction.11.1ResearchBackground.11.2MotivationandPurposeoftheTranslation.11.3TheStructureoftheReport.22.Background.22.1TheBiographyoftheAuthor.22.2TheIntroductionoftheSourceText.33.PreparationforTranslation.33.1TranslationTheory.33.2TranslationSkillsandtheApplicationofTranslationSkills.44.ProblemsandSolutionsinTranslation.64.1ProblemsinTranslation.64.1.1ProblemsofSyntax.64.1.2ProblemsofSemantics.64.1.3ProblemsofChoosingWords.74.1.4ProblemsofApplicationofTranslationTheory.84.1.5ProblemsofApplicationofTranslationSkills.84.1.6ProblemofUnderstandingofContext.84.2SolutionstoProblemsinTranslation.84.2.1SolutiontoProblemsofSyntax.94.2.2SolutiontoProblemsofSemantics.94.2.3SolutiontoProblemsofChoosingWords.94.2.4SolutiontoProblemsofApplicationofTranslationTheory.94.2.5SolutiontoProblemsofApplicationofTranslationSkills.104.2.6SolutiontoProblemofUnderstandingofContext.105.Conclusion.115.1GainsduringtheTranslation.115.2LimitationsoftheTranslation.115.3SuggestionsofTranslation.12Bibliography.13AppendixI.iAppendixII.iv河池学院2015届本科毕业论文11.IntroductionThisreportisaboutthetranslationoftheextractedtextsfrom“Yuqing”,anovellawrittenbythefamouscontemporaryTaiwanesewriterBaiXianyong.Onthewhole,theextractedtextsareplainandunderstandable.Theauthortranslatedthetextswiththepurposeofimprovinghistranslationaswellasdevelopingsomeusefulandfunctionaltranslationtheoriesandskillswhichcanserveasanexample.Inthisreport,theauthornotonlyintroducessomeusefultranslationtheoriesandskillsheappliedinthetranslation,butalsopresentssomesolutionstothedifficultiesandproblemshemet.1.1ResearchBackgroundWiththesoaringdevelopmentofthesocietyandthedeepercommunicationofacademybetweenEnglishnationsandChina,moreandmoreChinesepeopleexpectthatthefineworksofliteratureofChinacanbeknownbyothersnationsothattheChinesecivilizationandculturecanbepopularizedandtherelationshipbetweenEnglishnationsandChinacanstepforward.Seeingfromthelonghistory,withthedeepinfluenceofEnglish,EnglishliteraturealsogotitswayintoChinesepeopleslife.However,China,asagiantwithalonghistoryandhugecollectionsofculture