8A Unit 1 School life 知识点汇总Word文件下载.docx
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3.英式英语、美式英语BritishEnglishAmericanEnglish
4在八年级inYear8/in8thgrade//Grade8
5一所混合学校amixedschool
6一起上课havelessonstogether
7我最爱的科目是家政课Myfavouritesubject/isHomeEconomics(likebest)
8知道如何为自己做事情knowhowtodothingsformyself
9有一个阅读周haveaReadingWeek
10在今年的读书周期间duringthisyear’sReadingWeek
11从家中带来书和杂志bringinbooksandmagazinesfromhome
12不得不告诉老师我们在看什havetotellourEnglishteacherwhatwearereading
13每节课快近结束时neartheendofeachclass
在结束的时候attheendof…
14和我们同学谈论我们的书talktoourclassmatesaboutourbooks
15读我们所有同学的书readallourclassmates’books
16太短tooshort
17也aswell=/too(肯定句句尾)/also(句中)/either(否定句句尾)
18上驾驶课havedrivinglessons
19开车送我上学drivemetoschool/=takemetoschoolbycar/inone’scar
20一周一次/两次once/twiceaweek
21打垒球playsoftball
22花许多时间操练spendalotoftimepracticing/practicing
23这比乘公交车花的时间少.Ittakeslesstimethantakingthebus.
24和新生谈论学校生活talktonewstudentsaboutschoollife
25一位12年级的毕业生aseniorin12thgrade
26帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth/helpsbtodosth
27帮助我了解所有新学校的事情helpmelearnallaboutmynewschool
28有半小时的家作要做havehalfanhourofhomeworktodo
29倾听我的问题listentomyproblems
30在午餐期间duringlunchtime
31做某事做得很高兴haveagreattimedoingsth/_havefun/enjoyoneselfdoingsth
32.读一篇由某人写的文章readanarticlebysb
33学更多的学科learnmoresubjects
34加入更少的俱乐部joinfewerclubs
35有更少的空闲时间havelessfreetime
36读更少的故事readfewerstories
37吃更少的西红柿eatfewertomatoes
38植最少的树plantthefewesttrees
39花费更少的钱在光盘上spendlessmoneyonCDs
40喝最少的牛奶drinklessmilk
41得最少的分scorethemostpoints
42网友onlinefriends
43和-------一样=象-------一样bethesameas-------
44和-------不同bedifferentfrom------
45----的数目是多少?
----的数目是-----what’sthenumberof----?
Thenumberof-----is------.
46大量的alargenumberof-------=alotof-------
47暑假的长度thelengthofthesummertime
48穿校服wearschooluniforms
49做早操domorningexercises
50休假五天havefivedaysoff=haveafive-dayholiday=haveafivedays’holiday
51在夏季inthesummertime/insummer
52你们学校8年级有几个班HowmanyGrade8classesarethereatyourschool?
53他的腿受伤了。
Hehurthisleg/Hislegwashurt(seriously)
54住院一个月be/stayinhospitalforamonth
55能够做某事beabletodosth/candosth/havetheabilitytodosth
/havetheabilityofdoingsth
56朝窗外看lookoutofthewindow
57上电视beonTV
58今晚吃蛋糕当晚餐havecakesfordinnertonight
59搬到加拿大movetoCanada
60你们学校白天什么时候开始?
Whattimedoesyourschooldaystart?
61棋牌室和舞蹈俱乐部thechessclubanddanceclub
62我理想中的学校myidealschool
63有半小时的家作havehalfanhourofhomework
64有许多课外活动的时间havelotsoftimefor/todoafter-schoolactivities
65听流行音乐listentopopmusic
66一个带有许多有用的书的图书馆alibrarywithlotsofusefulbooks
67花更少的钱买唱片spendlessmoneyonCDS/buyingCDs
68在…的一边,在…的另一边;
ononesideof…,ontheothersideof…
在路每一边;
oneachsideoftheroad
在马路的两边onbothsidesoftheroad
69穿校服/戴领带wearschooluniforms/wearties
70参加去博物馆或剧院的学校旅行goonaschooltriptoamuseumoratheatre
71回形针paperclips
72英国的天气和中国的不一样。
TheweatherinBritainisdifferentfromthatinChina.
73我的鞋子和他的鞋子尺寸一样。
Myshoesarethesamesizeashis./asbias
74我的鞋子和你的鞋子一样。
Myshoesarethesameas/looklikeyours.
二、语法:
形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法
1.few:
少,修饰可数名词复数;
(fewer,fewest)
little:
少,修饰不可数名词;
(less,least)
(另外little可作为形容词,小的。
Eg:
alittlegirl)
few和little单独使用时表示否定;
afew和alittle表示肯定(几个/一点)
lessthan少于,不到;
morethan多于,超过;
atleast至少;
atmost最多
eg:
Tom,thereis__________(few/little)milkinthefridge.Gotobuysome.
Ihave___________(afew/alittle)friendshere,soIseldomfeellonely.
2.各种级别之间的相互转换:
①Ihavemorebooksthanyou.
→Youhavefewerbooksthani
②ThereislessairpollutioninSunshineTownthaninotherareasofBeijing.
→ThereismoreairpollutioninotherareasofBeijingthaninSunshineTown.
3.bethesame是一样的
lookthesame看起来一样
lookthesameas-----=looklike-----看起来象-----
bethesameas------和------一样
bedifferent是不同的lookdifferent看起来不同lookalittledifferent看起来有点不同
bedifferentfrom-------和-------不同
bethesame+名词+as------和-------是一样的什么
①Yourdressandminelookthesame.→Yourdresslooksthesameasmine
=Yourdresslookslikemine.
②Theirschoolandoursaredifferent.=Theirschoolisdifferentfromours.
=Therearesomedifferencesbetweentheirschoolandours.
③HeisasoldasI.=HeisthesameageasI.
象这种用法的还有:
astallas→thesameheightas;
Aslongas→thesamelengthas;
Asbigas→thesamesizeas;
Asheavyas→thesameweightas
Red,red→thesamecolouras;
★★★注意前后比较的对象要一致及that和those的指代(也适用于形容词