淄博市中考英语试题及答案Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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3____thehelpofElonMusk'
scompanySpaceXandNASA,theactorwillmakethetripwithdirectorDougLian,whohasdirectedTheBourneIdentity,They4____totheInternationalSpaceStationinOctober,2021.
TheplanwasfirstannouncedinMay,whenJimBridenstine,theheadofNASA,wroteontheInternetthatNASAwas"
excited"
to5____withTomCruiseontheproject.WhenBridenstinewasvery6____,hesawTomCruise'
sTopGun+afilmaboutanexcellentpilot,Thefilminspired(鼓舞)himtobeapilot.JimhopedCruise'
snewfilmwoulddothesamethingtomakemorechildrenhave7____aboutspace.
TomCruiseandDougLianusedtobepilots,Althoughtheyhave8____aspilots,spacetravelissomethingtheyhavenevertriedbefore.Bothofthemneedtobetrainedtobe9____,Andtheyalsohaveto10____abouthowtodirectafilminspace.Howmanychallengeswilltheymeet?
Howwilltheprojectgo?
Let'
sjustwaitandsee!
1.A.heB.itC.soD.as
2.A.soB.howC.tooD.very
3.A.WithoutB.ForC.ToD.With
4.A.sendB.aresendingC.willsendD.willbesent
5.A.workB.dealC.argueD.compare
6.A.excitedB.youngC.weakD.down
7.A.doubtsB.dreamsC.rulesD.manners
8.A.pleasureB.troubleC.agreementD.experience
9.A.actorsB.directorsC.astronautsD.travelers
10.A.thinkB.lookC.travelD.bring
二、阅读理解(共16小题,满分32分)
阅读短文A、B并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
AskpeoplewhattheyknowabouttheDeadSeaandmostwilltellyouthatit'
simpossibletosink(下沉)whenyouareswimminginit.Butnoteveryoneknowswhy.KidsNewsresearchedtheDeadSeaandfoundsomeinterestingfacts.
TheDeadSeaisaninlandlake75kilometerslongby15kilometerswideintheMiddleEastbetweentheWestBankandJordan.TheJordanRiveristhemainsourceoftheDeadSeawater.Itisabout430metersbelowsealevel,thelowestpointonthesurfaceoftheEarth.Thewaterlevelhasbeendroppingevenlowerforthepast60or80years.Itdropsabout1metereaachyear.
It'
sapopularplaceforpeopletohaveaholiday,partlybecauseit'
sinthedesert,whichmeanslotsofhot,sunnydays.
scalledtheDeadSeabecauseitisfullofsalt.TheDeadSeawaterisperhaps10timesassaltyasopenoceanseawaterandnothingmuchcanliveinit.Exactlyhowsaltyitischangesthroughthedepth(深度)ofthelakeandwithhowmuchwaterisflowingin(流入)fromtheJordanRiverandhowmuchwaterisevaporating(蒸发).
ThewateroftheDeadSeaisfullofsalt,whichmakesitmuchdenser(密度更大)andheavierthanfreshwater.Ifyouswiminit,youfloat(漂浮)veryeasily.
11.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.FewthingscanliveintheDeadSea.
B.FewpeoplegototheDeadSeaforaholiday.
C.TheDeadSeaisfamousmainlyforthehotweather.
D.TheJordanRiverisabout430metersbelowthesealevel
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“source”meaninChinese?
A.资源
B.能原
C.来源
D.污染源
13.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThewaterleveloftheDeadSeaislowernow
B.HotweathermakestheDeadSeamuchsaltier
C.TheDeadSeabecomessaltierwithlessfreshwater
D.Whycan'
tpeoplesinkwhentheyswimintheDeadSea?
B
Wantbetterodds(儿率)?
Somepeoplebelievethatfindingaheads-uppennyisgoodluck,Theoddsthatafoundpennywillbeheadsupareoneintwo.
Good-luckseekers(探求者)canalsobreakawishbone(如愿骨).Twopeopleholdawishbone,makeawish,thenbreakit.Itissaidthatthepersonwhogetsthebiggerpiecewillgethisorherwish.Theoddsofgettingthebiggerpieceareoneintwo.
AccordingtoIrishtradition,findingafourleafclover(三叶草)willbringyougoodluck.Butjusthowhardisittofindone?
Foreverytenthousandcloversyoulookat,theoddsarethatoneofthemwillhavefourleavesinsteadofthree.
WhenIwasakid,Ioncefoundafourleafcloverinourbackyard.Iknewthatfour-leafcloversarerare(稀有的),butIdidn'
tknowhow"
lucky"
IwastofindoneuntilIreadWhatAretheOdds?
IfIhadknown.Imighthavebeenmorecarefulwithit.Ilostitsoonafterwards----alongwithaluckykeychainandaluckycoin.
sfuntopretend(自称)thatthingslikefour-leafcloverscanbringusgoodluck.ButIbelievethatwemakeourowngoodluckwithhardwork.Sometimesourhardworkleadstosuccessinwayswedon'
texpect.Andoftenweare"
whensomeoneelsetakesthetimetogiveusthehelpweneed.
sfuntofindafour-leafcloverandhopefor