初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳Word文档格式.docx
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1)陈述部分Iam时,疑问部分要用aren'
tI.
I'
mastallasyoursister,aren'
tI (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗)
2)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
如:
Theoldmanmadenoanswer,didhe
Jimisneverlateforschool,ishe
3)陈述部分有情态动词
haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用don'
t+主语(didn'
t+主语)。
Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'
twe
usedto,疑问部分用didn'
t+主语或usedn'
t+主语。
Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'
the/usedn'
the
hadbetter(最好)+v.疑问句部分用hadn'
tyou
You'
dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'
4)陈述部分有wouldrather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn'
Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'
5陈述部分有You'
dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn'
dliketogowithme,wouldn'
6)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。
Everythingisready,isn'
tit
陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he.
Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'
tthey(doesn’the)
Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey(doeshe)
7)think引导的宾语从句:
A.主语是第一人称
Idon'
tthinkheisbright,ishe
Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'
tshe
B.如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句
Hethoughttheywerewrong,didn'
the(不能说weren'
tthey)
8)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用willyou。
Don'
tdothatagain,willyou
Gowithme,willyou/won'
Let'
s开头的祈使句,后用shallwe(或用shan'
twe)
而Letus开头的祈使句,后用willyou(或won'
tyou)
Let'
sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe(或用shan'
twe)
Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou(或won'
9)陈述部分是"
therebe"
结构的,疑问部分用there。
Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'
tthere
Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere
10)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
Itisimpossible,isn'
tit Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe
例题
()1.Don’tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,_______
A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.doyou
()2.Thereislittlejuiceintheglass,_________
A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isit
()3.---He’sseldomlateforschool,___________---No.Heisusedtogoingtoschoolearly.
A.isn’theB.hasheC.hasn’theD.ishe
()busisalwayslate,_________---Sure,itis.
A.isnotitB.isn’titC.isn’tthebusD.doesn’tit
()’renewhere,________----Yes,I’mfromDujiangyan.Icameherelastweek.
A.doyouB.don’tyouC.areyouD.aren’tyou
()6.Youusedtobeoutgoing,
A.doyou
B.don’tyou
C.didn’tyou
D.didyou
()7.Hehasneverwatchedsuchanimportantmatch,_____heA.hasn'
tB.hasC.isD.isn'
t
()havetoworkatonce,______theyA.haveB.haven'
tC.doD.don'
()9.Sheoftenfeelstired,______sheA.doesn'
tB.doesC.isD.isn'
()10.Let'
stakeashortrest,______A.doweB.aren'
tweC.willyouD.shallwe
()11.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident,_______theyA.don'
tB.didn'
tC.doD.did
()12.---Lilydidn'
tcometoschool,didshe---____.Shewasillinbed.
A.No,shedidB.Yes,shedid.C.No,shedidn'
t.D.Yes,shedidn'
()isn'
tateacher,isshe---_____.Sheworksinahospital.A.No,sheisB.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheisn'
t.D.Yes,sheisn'
()lookslikeLucy,_______A.isLilyB.isn'
tsheC.doesLillyD.doesn'
tshe
()oftenhaslunchatschool,_____A.doesn'
tTomB.doesn'
theC.doesTomD.doesn'
the
练习
()hardlyhurthimselfintheaccident___________
A.doesn’theB.didn’theC.didheD.doeshe
()2.Let’ssearchtheInternetforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeople,______
A.willyouB.won’tyouC.shallwe
()3.Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema,_______
A.hasn’theB.hasheC.isn’theD.ishe
()didn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe
----______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.
A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t.
()5.—He’salreadybacktoAustralia,_________
—_________.HeisonavisittoShanghai.
A.isn’the;
NoB.hasn’the;
YesC.isn’the;
YesD.hasn’the;
No
()6.—Shedoesn’tlikegeography,doesshe—
___________
.
A.Yes,shedoes
B.Yes,shedoesn’t
C.No,shedoes
()7.He’sflowntoHainanforaholiday,_______he
A.isn’tB.hasn’tC.wasn’t
()8.----Let’sgoskating,_______----OK.Let’sgo.
A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.shallwe
()9.---Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,________there---OK.I’llgetyouanewbag.
A.isB.isn’tC.aren’tD.are
()10.Bob,youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,________
A.weren’tyouB.didn’tyouC.haven’tyouD.won’tyou
()11.---Areyougoingtoth