magoosh一些很好的GRE模拟填空题Word下载.docx
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TextExplanation
Answers:
(B),(F)
’Vituperative’meansharshandscathing.Bynotmoderatingtheseangrywords,theambassadorisonlygoingtomakethecommittedmoresomenegativeword.Only(F)incensed,orveryupset/enragedworks.
2.Thegossipcolumnist’s____________was____________thenumberofherpublishedcolumns
–themorearticlesshewrote,themoreuntruthsshespread.
calumny
ardor
flattery
commensuratewith
inverseto
unconnectedto
(A),(D)
’Themoreuntruths…’matchesupwith(A)calumny,orslander.(D)commensuratedescribestherelationshipbetweentwothings,inwhichwhenoneincreasestheotherincreases,orwhenonedecreasestheotherdecreases.'
Inproportionto'
isanotherwayofsaying‘commensuratewith.’
allherbrilliance,Adawasundonebyher______________:
shevowedtoapplyherselffarmorediligentlyinstudyingforherretakeofthebarexam.
cleverness
insouciance
sagacity
insight
earnestness
Answer:
(B)
'
For'
inthiscase,means'
despite.'
Despiteherbrilliance,Adadidnotpasstheexam.Shewasundonebyherlackofeffort("
...vowedto...diligently..."
).
(A),(C),and(D)aresimilarinmeaning,andnonecontrastwith'
brilliance.'
(E)meanshonestyandsincerity.Ifshepossessedmoreof(E),shewouldhavelikelypassedtheexam.
4.Theconceptionoftimeasparcelledoutin______________intervalsdidnotbeginwiththeadventoftheclock;
assuchwemusthaveabiologicalpredispositiontonotconceiveoftimeassimplyanamorphoussuccessionofmoments.
fleeting
illusory
unbounded
discrete
indiscernible
(D)
Theclueis"
tonotconceive...amorphous."
Therefore,weconceiveoftimethatisbounded,notamorphousorshapeless.
(A)doesnotmatchthecontext,thoughistemptingbecauseoftheplatitude,"
Timeisfleeting."
(B)isnotsupportedbycontext.
(C)istheopposite.
(D)meansbrokenupintoseparateintervals.Thisopposestheideaofamorphousintervals.
Ifanything,(E)istheoppositeoftheblank.
5.Favoringquantityoversubstance,manyamateurwriterslaborunderthedelusionthatthemore____________thesentencestructurethemore____________thethoughtbeingconveyed.
rudimentary
involved
superficial
tactical
ironic
profound
’…quantityforsubstance…’indicatesthatwritersaregoingtothinkthatlongeror(B)involvedsentencesareofmorevalue.Theonlyanswerchoicethatmakessenseinthecontextofconveyingthough,andqualitythoughtatthat,is(F)profound.
6.BecausereadingontheWebentailsquicklyscanningandsortingthroughadelugeofinformation,manywonderifourlevelofengagementwiththetexthasbeen____________oriftheabilitytoreadcloselyandcarefullyisonethatcanbe____________ifwesimplyspendmoretimeimmersedinabook.
irreparablycompromised
tentativelydisrupted
permanentlyrestored
fullyreactivated
furtherdegraded
summarilydisregarded
Itmaybetemptingtochoose(B)tentativelydisrupted.Firstoff,itfitsthecontext.Secondly,(A)irreparablycompromisedisveryextreme.However,noneoftheanswerchoicesforthesecondblankmakesenseifcoupledwith(B).Themostalluring,(D)fullyreactivated,doesn'
tquitework,becauseifsomethingistentativelydisrupteditimpliesthatitisonlytemporarilyaffectedandwillchangeback(orbefullyreactivated)soon.
(A)irreparablycompromised,ontheotherhand,impliesthat"
thelevelofengagement"
mayalwaysbecompromised.The'
or'
inthesentenceindicatesthatweneedanoppositeto(A).(D)fullyreactivatedsuppliesthiscontrast.
7.Managerswhocategoricallysquelchinsightsfromlow-tieredemployeesruntheobvioushazardof(i)____________creativity;
conversely,theseverysamemanagersaremorelikelyto(ii)____________anyideasthatflowdownfromthetopbrass.
fomenting
smothering
sparking
unquestioninglyembrace
arbitrarilydenounce
conditionallyapprove
(B),(D)
"
Categoricallysquelchinsights"
indicatesthefirstblankisgoingtobeawordlikestifle.(A)and(C)createtheoppositemeaning.
Conversely'
indicatesashift.Thereforethesecondpartofthesentenceisopposite.Forthesecondblankwearelookingfortheoppositeof"
categoricallysquelchinsights"
.Only(D)works.
8.Becausethedefendantexpressedverylittle____________forhisheinouscrime,thejudgemetedouta(n)____________sentence.
contempt
contrition
ap