magoosh一些很好的GRE模拟填空题文档格式.docx

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TextExplanation

Answers:

(B),(F)

’Vituperative’meansharshandscathing.Bynotmoderatingtheseangrywords,theambassadorisonlygoingtomakethecommittedmoresomenegativeword.Only(F)incensed,orveryupset/enragedworks.

2.Thegossipcolumnist’s____________was____________thenumberofherpublishedcolumns 

–themorearticlesshewrote,themoreuntruthsshespread.

calumny

ardor

flattery

commensuratewith

inverseto

unconnectedto

(A),(D)

’Themoreuntruths…’matchesupwith(A)calumny,orslander.(D)commensuratedescribestherelationshipbetweentwothings,inwhichwhenoneincreasestheotherincreases,orwhenonedecreasestheotherdecreases.'

Inproportionto'

isanotherwayofsaying‘commensuratewith.’

3.Forallherbrilliance,Adawasundonebyher______________:

shevowedtoapplyherselffarmorediligentlyinstudyingforherretakeofthebarexam.

cleverness

insouciance

sagacity

insight

earnestness

Answer:

(B)

'

For'

inthiscase,means'

despite.'

Despiteherbrilliance,Adadidnotpasstheexam.Shewasundonebyherlackofeffort("

...vowedto...diligently..."

).

(A),(C),and(D)aresimilarinmeaning,andnonecontrastwith'

brilliance.'

(E)meanshonestyandsincerity.Ifshepossessedmoreof(E),shewouldhavelikelypassedtheexam.

4.Theconceptionoftimeasparcelledoutin______________intervalsdidnotbeginwiththeadventoftheclock;

assuchwemusthaveabiologicalpredispositiontonotconceiveoftimeassimplyanamorphoussuccessionofmoments.

fleeting

illusory

unbounded

discrete

indiscernible

(D)

Theclueis"

tonotconceive...amorphous."

Therefore,weconceiveoftimethatisbounded,notamorphousorshapeless. 

(A)doesnotmatchthecontext,thoughistemptingbecauseoftheplatitude,"

Timeisfleeting."

 

(B)isnotsupportedbycontext. 

(C)istheopposite. 

(D)meansbrokenupintoseparateintervals.Thisopposestheideaofamorphousintervals. 

Ifanything,(E)istheoppositeoftheblank.

5.Favoringquantityoversubstance,manyamateurwriterslaborunderthedelusionthatthemore____________thesentencestructurethemore____________thethoughtbeingconveyed.

rudimentary

involved

superficial

tactical

ironic

profound

’…quantityforsubstance…’indicatesthatwritersaregoingtothinkthatlongeror(B)involvedsentencesareofmorevalue.Theonlyanswerchoicethatmakessenseinthecontextofconveyingthough,andqualitythoughtatthat,is(F)profound.

6.BecausereadingontheWebentailsquicklyscanningandsortingthroughadelugeofinformation,manywonderifourlevelofengagementwiththetexthasbeen____________oriftheabilitytoreadcloselyandcarefullyisonethatcanbe____________ifwesimplyspendmoretimeimmersedinabook.

irreparablycompromised

tentativelydisrupted

permanentlyrestored

fullyreactivated

furtherdegraded

summarilydisregarded

Itmaybetemptingtochoose(B)tentativelydisrupted.Firstoff,itfitsthecontext.Secondly,(A)irreparablycompromisedisveryextreme.However,noneoftheanswerchoicesforthesecondblankmakesenseifcoupledwith(B).Themostalluring,(D)fullyreactivated,doesn'

tquitework,becauseifsomethingistentativelydisrupteditimpliesthatitisonlytemporarilyaffectedandwillchangeback(orbefullyreactivated)soon.

(A)irreparablycompromised,ontheotherhand,impliesthat"

thelevelofengagement"

mayalwaysbecompromised.The'

or'

inthesentenceindicatesthatweneedanoppositeto(A).(D)fullyreactivatedsuppliesthiscontrast.

7.Managerswhocategoricallysquelchinsightsfromlow-tieredemployeesruntheobvioushazardof(i)____________creativity;

conversely,theseverysamemanagersaremorelikelyto(ii)____________anyideasthatflowdownfromthetopbrass.

fomenting

smothering

sparking

unquestioninglyembrace

arbitrarilydenounce

conditionallyapprove

(B),(D)

"

Categoricallysquelchinsights"

indicatesthefirstblankisgoingtobeawordlikestifle.(A)and(C)createtheoppositemeaning. 

Conversely'

indicatesashift.Thereforethesecondpartofthesentenceisopposite.Forthesecondblankwearelookingfortheoppositeof"

categoricallysquelchinsights"

.Only(D)works.

8.Becausethedefendantexpressedverylittle____________forhisheinouscrime,thejudgemetedouta(n)____________sentence.

contempt

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