中国传统文化结课论文封面格式Word文档格式.docx

中国传统文化结课论文封面格式Word文档格式.docx

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课程名称：

中国文化概况

学生姓名：

李江艳

学院：

外国语学院

专业：

英语

学号：

201220500316

任课老师：

韩娇阳

二零一四年十月

GeneralIntroductiontoTheWomen’sCostumeinTheTangDynasty

Abstract:

Theopenclothingstyleanditssoftnessandlightnessmakethewomen’scostumeinTangDynastysouniqueanddistinctive.TheTangwomendressedinsetsofgarmentsandeachsetauniqueimageinitself.

Keywords:

exquisite,natural,graceful,elegant,splendid

Body:

Chinawasknownasa“alandofdresses”.Ithasalonghistoryinthedevelopmentofitsclothingculture.Dressesindifferentperiodsreflect,toacertainextent,thesituationofthepolitics,economy,militaryaffairs,religions,andthecivilcustomsofthespecifichistoricalstages.Women’sclothingisaleaderinhistoricalcostumes,clothingtextureknownasselectionofnaturalandgracefulandbold,magnificentandelegantdress-upaccessories.SoIwanttotalkaboutthewomen’scostumeintheTangDynasty.

TheideasofHanWudimakingpeacewiththeWestcountrieshadestablishednotonlythediplomaticcontactsandeconomicrelationsbutalsotheexchangesofthevariouscultureandreligionbetweenEastandWest.ThenetworkoftheSilkRoadwassoonflourishedduringtheTangDynasty.TheformsofgarmentsinTangDynastywerestillthecontinuationoftheHanDynastyandtheSuiDynasty,theywereinfluencedbyculturesandartsoftheWestRegions.ThetradesandculturalexchangeswithKorea,Vietnam,Japan,Persiaandothercountriesgraduallybecamefrequent,andtheymutuallydispatchedemissariesandacceptedstudentsofothercountries.Inthisway,aspecialopenandromanticstyleofdressandpersonaladormentswasformed.Woman’scostumeinvariousformsintheTangDynastywellillustratestheopen-mindednessandaffluenceduringthatperiod.

FromtheSuitotheTang,theancientChineseclothingdevelopedtoitspeak,thepoliticalstabilityandeconomicdevelopment,manufacturingandtexitletechnology,thefrequentforeignrelations,contributingtothedevelopmentofclothing.Clothingwereuniqueandnaturalwhichexhibitedtheexquisitenessandpoiseofthepeople.ThefrequentcontactswiththewesternworldhadaninfluenceonthedressingcustomsoftheminorgroupsintheTangperiod.Thisgavewaytoanewlyremarkableandromantictypeoffashioninclothesandornaments.InChinesehistory,everyareahasherowntypicalcostume,whichwasthebrightstarinthatarea.Women’sdressandpersonaladornmentsoftheTangDynastyareoutstandinginChina’shistory.ItisamajorattractionofTangDynasty’scostume.ThemosttypicalformofTangcostumeisbarechestandarms,gossamer,widesleeveandlongskirt.

Women’sdressandpersonaladornmentsoftheTangDynastywereoutstandinginChina’shistory.Theclothingmaterialswereexquisite,thestructurewasnatural,gracefulandelegant,andadornmentsweresplendid.ThedressesoftheTangDynastyweremainlymadeofsilk,sodresseswerefamousforsoftnessandlightness.ThedressesoftheTangDynastyboldlyadoptedthefeaturesofforeigngarmentsintermsofformsandadorments,theymainlyreferredtothegarmentsofothercountries,suchastheCentral-Asiacountries,India,Iran,Persia,northcountriesandtheWestRegionsandusedthemtoimprovethecultureoftheTangDynasty.

Tangwomen’sdressescanbeclassifiedintothreecategories:

First,thetraditionalruqunordoublelayeredorpaddedshortJacketthatistypicalofcentralChina.RuqunfuwasthemostpopularintheTangDynasty,itismadeofthetopjacketandlonggownandaskirtonthebottom.Thejacketwasgenerallyveryshortjustabovethewaist,matchedwithashawlandalongdress,whichwasaoutstandingfeatureatthattime.Thecollarwasusuallyverylow.Therewereroundneck,squarecollar,straightcollarandsoon.Bare-collarbecamepopularandperhapshasbeenallovertheordinarypeoplewhichwasartisticimagesappearinginthehistoryofthecostume.Itwasreallybeautifulandcharming.Thetangwomeninheritedthistraditionalstyleanddevelopeditfurther,openingupthecollarasfarasexposingthecleavagebetweenthebreasts,thiswasunheardofandunimaginableinthepreviousdynasties,inwhichwomenhadtocovertheirentirebodyaccordingtotheConfucianclassics,butthenewstylewassoonembracedbytheopen-mindedaristocraticwomenoftheTangDynasty.

Second,Thehufu,oraliendressthatcamefromtheSilkRoad.ItwasafashionforwomentowearHufuwhichwasgarmentsoftheTartarsorthosewholivedintheWesternRegions.AfterthegoldenageofTangDynastyhadended,theinfluenceofHufu,orclothingstylesfromCentralandWesternAsia,graduallyweakenedandTangroyalwomen’sclothingstylesbegintotakeit’stransformation.Narrowcuff,mandarin,andturn-downcollararehufu’stypicalfeatures.

Third,Cross-Dressing（