雅思阅读高频词汇Word下载.docx
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specifically
adv.特定的,明确的
species
n.种类
Extinctspeciesarebeingreplacedbynewspecies.
3
differ
vi.不同
Inbothcasesthecriticaldaylengthdiffersfromspeciestospecies.
difference
n.差异,差别
different
adj.不同的
Differentgroupsofresearchersattackeddifferentproblems,fromspeechrecognitiontochessplaying,indifferentways.
differentiate
v.区别,区分
4
appropriate
adj.适当的
inappropriate
adj.不适当的
5
staff
n.全体职员
6
contradict
vt.同...矛盾
contradiction
n.反驳,矛盾
contrary
adj.相反的,逆的
contrast
vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照
7
claim
n.(根据权利提出)要求,主张vt.(根据权利)要求,主张
claimant
n.(根据权利)提出要求者
reclaim
vt.要求归还,开垦
reclamation
n.收回,开垦
8
similar
adj.相似的,类似的
AcrossEuropesimilaracademiesandsocietiesarose,creatingnewnationaltraditionsofscience.
similarly
adv.同样地,类似于
similarity
n.类似,类似处
assimilation
n.同化
9
evidence
n.明显,显著,证据
Thereisplentyofscientificevidencetosupportphotoperiodism.
evident
adj.明显的,显然的
10
major
n.主修课adj.主修的,主要的vi.主修
Grime(1966)suggeststhatlightmaybeoneofthemajorcomponentsdirectingtheseadaptations.
majority
n.多数,大半
11
further
adj.更远的,更多的vt.促进,增进,助长
furthermore
adv.此外,而且
12
involve
t.包括,使陷于
Kantbelievedthatasuccessfuljokeinvolvesthecontrolledreleaseofnervousenergy.
involvement
n.连累,包含
revolve
v.旋转
revolution
n.革命,旋转
revolutionary
adj.革命的,全新的n.革命者
revolutionise
vt.使彻底改变
evolve
vt.(使)进化,(使)发展
evolution
n.进化,发展
evolutionary
adj.进化的
13
complete
adj.全部的,完全的vt.完成,使完善
Itwasaveryexpensiveandtime-consumingprocessthattookaroundsixmonthstocomplete.
completely
adv.十分,完全地
completion
n.完成
JohnsononlyreceivedpaymentforhisDictionaryonitscompletion.
accomplish
vt.完成,实现
accomplishment
n.完成,成就
14
suit
v.适合n.一套衣服
suitable
adj.适当的,相配
Latinwassuitableforaninternationalaudienceofscholars,whereasEnglishreachedasociallywider,butmorelocal,audience.
suitcase
n.手提箱,衣箱
15
person
n.人,身体
personal
adj.私人的,个人的
Mostcomediansusepersonalsituationsasasourceofhumour.
personalize
v.使成私人的,人格化
personality
n.个性,人格
Researchersclaimthatthehumanpersonalityisformedduringthefirsttwoyearsoflife.
personnel
n.人员,职员
16
accommodate
vt.供应,供给,容纳
accommodation
n.住处,膳宿
17
economy
n.经济,节约
economic
adj.经济(上)的
Itwouldbebesttoattempttoslowdowneconomicgrowth.
economical
adj.节约的
economist
n.经济学者,经济家
economics
n.经济学
18
alter
v.改变
alternative
n.二中择一,可供选择的办法,事物adj.选择性的,二中择一的
alternate
adj.交替的,轮流的v.交替,轮流,改变
19
effect
n.效果,作用,影响
effective
adj.有效的
effectiveness
n.效力
effort
n.努力,成就
affect
vt.影响,感动
affection
n.影响,爱情,
affective
adj.情感的
affecting
adj.感人的,动人的
efficient
adj.(直接)生效的,有效率的
efficiency
n.效率,功效
sufficient
adj.充分的,足够的
insufficient
adj.不足的,不够的
20
experiment
n.实验,试验vi.进行实验,做试验
experimental
adj.实验的
experimentation
n.实验,试验,实验法
experimenter
n.实验者
21
approach
n.接近,方法vt.接近
Hisapproachtotheproblemsthathadworriedwritersthroughoutthelateseventeenthandearlyeighteenthcenturieswasintenselypractical.
approachability
n.可接近
22
previous
adj.在前的,早先的
Workingtoadeadline,hehadtodrawonthebestofallpreviousdictionaries,andtomakehisworkoneofheroicsynthesis.
23
gene
n.[遗传]基因
genetic
adj.遗传的
genetics
n.遗传学
24
object
n.物体,目标,宾语,对象vi.反对,拒绝,抗议
objection
n.异议,拒绝
objective
n.目标,目的adj.客观的
25
amount
n.数量vi.(to)总计,等于
26
mean
adj.低劣的,吝啬的vt.意谓n.平均数
meaning
n.意义,含意
meaningful
adj.意味深长的
27
coal
n.煤
coal-mining
n.挖煤
28
quality
n.质量,品质,性质
qualify
v.(使)具有资格,证明合格
qualification
n.资格,条件
qualitative
adj.性质上的,定性的
29
medicine
n.药,医学
medical
adj.医学的,内科的
medication
n.药物治疗,药物处理,药物
30
term
n.学期,条款,术语
termly
adj.定期的,每一期的
terminology
n.术语学
31
perform
vt.履行,执行,表演
performance
n.履行,成绩,表演
32
subject
n.题目,学科,实验对象adj.受制于...的,受...影响的,
SeveralofthesubjectswerepsychologystudentsatYaleUniversity.
subjective
adj.主观的,个人的
PeterDerksbelievesthathumourrelatetoaperson'
ssubjectiveviews.
33
sense
n.官能,感觉,意义vt.感到,理解,认识
Johnsonwasapoetandcritic