机械专业术语Word格式.docx

机械专业术语Word格式.docx

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保持架cage臂部arm

背对背安装back-to-backarrangement背锥backcone;

normalcone

背锥角backangle背锥距backconedistance

比例尺scale比热容specificheatcapacity

闭式链closedkinematicchain闭链机构closedchainmechanism

变频器frequencyconverters变频调速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed

变速speedchange变速齿轮changegear;

changewheel

变位齿轮modifiedgear变位系数modificationcoefficient

标准齿轮standardgear标准直齿轮standardspurgear

表面质量系数superficialmassfactor表面传热系数surfacecoefficientofheattransfer

表面粗糙度surfaceroughness

并联式组合combinationinparallel并联机构parallelmechanism

并联组合机构parallelcombinedmechanism

并行工程concurrentengineering并行设计concurreddesign,CD

不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不平衡imbalance（orunbalance）

不平衡量amountofunbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittentgearing

波发生器wavegenerator波数numberofwaves

补偿compensation参数化设计parameterizationdesign,PD

残余应力residualstress

操纵及控制装置operationcontroldevice

槽轮Genevawheel槽轮机构Genevamechanism；

Maltesecross

槽数Genevanumerate槽凸轮groovecam

侧隙backlash差动轮系differentialgeartrain

差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential

常用机构conventionalmechanism;

mechanismincommonuse

车床lathe

承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor承载能力bearingcapacity

成对安装pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries

齿槽toothspace齿槽宽spacewidth

齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum

齿顶圆addendumcircle齿根高dedendum

齿根圆dedendumcircle齿厚tooththickness

齿距circularpitch齿宽facewidth

齿廓toothprofile齿廓曲线toothcurve

齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes

齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack齿轮插刀pinioncutter;

pinion-shapedshapercutter

齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter齿轮机构gear

齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinionunit

齿轮联轴器gearcoupling齿条传动rackgear

齿数toothnumber齿数比gearratio

齿条rack齿条插刀rackcutter;

rack-shapedshapercutter

齿形链、无声链silentchain齿形系数formfactor

齿式棘轮机构toothratchetmechanism插齿机gearshaper

重合点coincidentpoints重合度contactratio

冲床punch

传动比transmissionratio,speedratio传动装置gearing;

transmissiongear

传动系统drivensystem传动角transmissionangle

传动轴transmissionshaft串联式组合combinationinseries

串联式组合机构seriescombinedmechanism串级调速cascadespeedcontrol

创新innovation;

creation创新设计creationdesign

垂直载荷、法向载荷normalload唇形橡胶密封liprubberseal

磁流体轴承magneticfluidbearing从动带轮drivenpulley

从动件drivenlink,follower从动件平底宽度widthofflat-face

从动件停歇followerdwell从动件运动规律followermotion

从动轮drivengear

粗线boldline粗牙螺纹coarsethread

大齿轮gearwheel大头螺丝thumbscrew

打包机packer

打滑slipping带传动beltdriving

带轮beltpulley带式制动器bandbrake

单列轴承singlerowbearing单向推力轴承single-directionthrustbearing

单万向联轴节singleuniversaljoint单位矢量unitvector

当量齿轮equivalentspurgear;

virtualgear

当量齿数equivalentteethnumber;

virtualnumberofteeth

当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientoffriction当量载荷equivalentload

刀具cutter导数derivative

倒角chamfer导热性conductionofheat

导程lead导程角leadangle

等加等减速运动规律parabolicmotion;

constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion

等速运动规律uniformmotion;

constantvelocitymotion

等径凸轮conjugateyokeradialcam等宽凸轮constant-breadthcam

等效构件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce

等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent

等效质量equivalentmass等效转动惯量equivalentmomentofinertia

等效动力学模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel底座chassis

低副lowerpair点划线chaindottedline

（疲劳）点蚀pitting电源电压接拉键voltageswitchofSPS

垫圈gasket垫片密封gasketseal

碟形弹簧bellevillespring

顶隙bottomclearance定轴轮系ordinarygeartrain;

geartrainwithfixedaxes

动力学dynamics动密封kinematicalseal

动能dynamicenergy动力粘度dynamicviscosity

动力润滑dynamiclubrication动平衡dynamicbalance

动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine动态特性dynamiccharacteristics

动态分析设计dynamicanalysisdesign动压力dynamicreaction

动载荷dynamicload

端面transverseplane端面参数transverseparameters

端面齿距transversecircularpitch端面齿廓transversetoothprofile

端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模数transversemodule

端面压力角transversepressureangle锻造forge

对称循环应力symmetrycirculatingstress

对心滚子从动件radial（orin-line）rollerfollower

对心直动从动件radial（orin-line）translatingfollower

对心移动从动件radialreciprocatingfollower

对心曲柄滑块机构in-lineslider-crank（orcrank-slider）mechanism

多列轴承multi-rowbearing多楔带polyV-belt

多项式运动规律polynomialmotion多质量转子rotorwithseveralmasses

惰轮idlegear

额定寿命ratinglife

额定载荷loadratingII级杆组dyad

发生线generatingline发生面generatingplane

法面normalplane

法面参数normalparameters法面齿距normalcircularpitch

法面模数normal